人教版新目標(biāo)初中八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)每課精講精練　全冊(cè)

I.詞匯ofgoldfishtA:Whereareyougoing?A:Yes,Iamjustcoming.Waitforme.Iamgoingtobookaticket.二是表示意圖.二、Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)1.therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的be是可以運(yùn)用各種時(shí)態(tài)的。Thereisgoingtobeameetingtonight.今晚有個(gè)會(huì)議。Therehasbeenagirlwaitingforyou.有個(gè)女孩一直在等你。Therewillberainsoon.不久天就要下雨了。2.動(dòng)詞be單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟therebe之后的真正的主語一致。并且要根據(jù)就近一致原則來變換be的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。Howmanypeoplearethereinthecity?這個(gè)城市里有多少人口?Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.課桌上有一個(gè)鋼筆和兩本書。Therearetwobooksandapenont3.在therebe引起的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，用來修飾主語的不定式主動(dòng)形式和被動(dòng)Thereisnothingtodo.(=tob(口語)不可能無法知道他什么時(shí)候回來。無法知道他在做什么。1.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?一百年后人們還會(huì)使用錢幣嗎?1)money金錢；貨幣papermoney紙幣；鈔票2)in100years在100年之后2.Therewillbelessleisuretime.空閑時(shí)間會(huì)更少。1)less形容詞：較少的(是little的比較級(jí)),修飾不可數(shù)名詞，其最高級(jí)是least;反義詞是more。2)leisuretime空閑時(shí)間eg.Whatdoyoudoinyourleisuretime?你空閑時(shí)間做些什么?eg.Didyouagreewithhim?你同5.WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?你認(rèn)為薩莉5年之后將會(huì)是如果go后面接副詞，不用to。eg.Hewenthomeatbeforesixyesterdayevening.他昨天晚上6點(diǎn)前回家語中because不能和so同時(shí)使用。goskating去滑冰goswimming去游泳goshopping去買東西gofishing去釣魚goboating去劃船9.DuringtheweekI'lllooks1)during表示“在...期間”,duringtheweek是介詞短語，意為“在工作日2)look表示“看上去”,用作連系動(dòng)詞，其后接形容詞作表語。eg.Whatisthebooklike?=Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,doA.isB.hasC.doesA.willgetA.hasB.haveC.hadA.fliesB.flyingCA.willcomeA.thedaybeforeyesterdayB.lastA.climbB.areclimbingC.isclimbingA.did,flyB,will,flyA.winsB.wonC.willwinD.winII.句型與結(jié)構(gòu)I'llbebettertomorrow.2.Ginahassixclassestoday.(havealotofhomeworktonight)6.Theweatherisawfultoday.(bebett2.She'llhavealotofhomeworktonight.3.I'llsleeB:Well,IknowIbeasecretA:youhavethesamejobinfiveyears?Keys:will,won't,will,Will,won't1.Therewillbehouses2.Therewillbepol3.Therewillbeschools.4.Therewillbepeople.“cabletelevision”isthenamemo眾)toreceiveTVputtinguphighantennas.Acommunityantennawasusuallyplacedonahill,afeedprogramsintoemptychanD.anordinaryantennacannotpickA.Inacurve.BC.itonlyneedsabitofcableD.itcanpA.howtoputuphighantennasB.awayofpickingupbetterTVprogramsD.antennasforcableTV【單元目標(biāo)】1.單詞與短語stereo,loud,argue,original,serious,style,wsb.22.from...to...23.dropoff24.preparefor27.fillup28.takethemiddle4.Youshould...5.Youshouldn't...3.語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法I【重難點(diǎn)分析】*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也可稱為“情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞(ModalAuxiliaries)”,因?yàn)樗突局鷦?dòng)*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和其他動(dòng)詞連用，可表示說話人的語氣。*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可表達(dá)建議、要求、可能和意愿等。*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。這九大情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；其他的還有oughtt1.現(xiàn)在式can--過去式could2.現(xiàn)在式may--過去式might3.現(xiàn)在式shall--過去式should4.現(xiàn)在式will--過去式would5.現(xiàn)在式must--過去式must(常用hadto來代替)(can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,oughtt句)3.Anybodycanmakemistake.(只表示理論上的可能性)任何人都可能犯錯(cuò)2.Itmaysnowlaterthisafternoon.(表示預(yù)測)今天下午可能會(huì)下雪。1.Ithinkhewillbeallrightnow.(willbe表示一定會(huì))我想他現(xiàn)在一定好2.Thatwouldbehismother.(wouldbe表示肯定是)那肯定是他母親。3.Hewillsittherehourafterhourlookingattheriver.(will表示經(jīng)常的)2.ThatshouldbeSamandhismother.(shouldbe)那準(zhǔn)是Sam和他的母親。2.Allmankindmustdie.(表示必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事)所有的人一定會(huì)死的。3.Mustn'ttherebeamistake?(mustn't多用于疑問句)那肯定會(huì)有錯(cuò)誤嗎?(can,could,will,would,sha一件事嗎?(表示客氣請(qǐng)求)2.Whatshouldwedonext?(用should比shall表示更客氣)下一步我們?cè)撛趺醋?1.Carsmustnotbeparkedhere.(mustnot表示不許可)此地不準(zhǔn)停車。1.arguev.爭論；爭吵arguewithsb.與某人吵架2.①eitheradv.(用于否定句)也②too也(用于肯定或疑問句)Ifyouhaveanyprobl4.thesameas...與……相同5.except除……以外；(不包括……在內(nèi))Myclasshasbeeninvitedexceptme.=OnlyIhaven'tbeeninvited.besides除……以外(包括在內(nèi))Therearefivemorevisitorsbesidesme.除了我之外還有5倍訪客What'swrongwithyourwatch?Itdoesn'twork.你的手表怎么了?它8.haveafightwithsb.=figh是指該句的主語把某物(往外)借給別人用2.①getsb.todo…使……做(以人為對(duì)象時(shí)，有“說服……使做……”的含義)②asksb.todo…邀請(qǐng)(人)做……③tellsb.todo…讓某人做某事例如：Theteachertoldhimtofinishthework3、callsb.(up)=givesb.acall意思是“別的”成“Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.”此句中youcoulddo是定語從句，修飾前面的名詞“things”15、beundertoomuchpressure.在太多的壓力下多事eg.Wesawthemplayingbask打籃球17、findithardtHefoundithardtolearnmathwell.他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)很難2.Idon'tknowifshetomorrow.ifsheA.comes,comesA.isB.areC.willhaveA.didn'ttoworryB.tonotworryC.notworryiA.ofB.withC.atD.toA.lentB.returned三.連詞成句：2.want,it,to,on,phone,I3.soccer,popular,is,ve4.have,a,fight,your,with,did,classmat;theweatheristerrible.Whatotherthingsdoweknowabousea.Theseacovers3/4oftheworld.TheseaiA.there'smuchmorewaterthanlandB.theseacoversthreefourthsoftheA.thewaterB.themountainclassmateyesterday?5.Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.well,buy,cut,land,while,experience,strange,around,follow,clanywhere,happen,accident,modern,bright,silence,3.Howabout.../Whatabout...?4.Whath3.語法1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)night/Sunday/week.),at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday...),whensb.didsthWhatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七點(diǎn)你在干什么?WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIw二.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(ModalVerbs)Ⅱ①.Eachmembershallwearanamecard.(表示規(guī)定)每一個(gè)會(huì)員必須配帶名勸告的意思)①.Paymentmaybepaidbycheck.(表示規(guī)定)應(yīng)以支票付款。②.Youmightaskbeforeyouusemycomputer.(might表示應(yīng)該)③.MustIpaynow?(用于疑問句)(如回答不必時(shí)，需用needn't或don't①.I'llcallyouassoonaspossible.(will主要用于第一人稱)我會(huì)盡快打電話給你。請(qǐng)嗎?④.Wewon't(willnot)stayheretoolong.(willnot表示不愿)我們不愿呆在這里太久。①.Shewilldoitifyouaskher.(表示主語的意愿)如果你問她，她會(huì)做的。杯茶嗎?些烤餅嗎?⑤.Wouldyouexcuseme?(would表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣)你能原諒我嗎?三.重點(diǎn)詞匯3.landv.登岸；登陸；降落5.rightadv.正好；恰好8.anywhereadv.到處；無論哪里(用于否定句Whathappenedtohimonthatday?那天他怎么了?(發(fā)生了什么事?)sth.happento+名詞發(fā)生于...…身上SheisstayingatMashesawthealiengetout.她看見外星人出來.四.詞語辨析e.g.:Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.房子前日面有一輛車in(at)thefrontof在...的前頭，前排(列)(在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的前面部位)eg.Shesatinthefrontofthebus.她坐在公交車的前排beamazed(atsth./todo.../that從句)(某人)對(duì)..(因.而)大感驚訝(指人作我們對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到非常驚訝.besurprising令人驚奇的(用法與beamazing一樣，也是修飾事物的)besurprised(atsth./todo.../that從句)(某人)對(duì)..(因.而)感到驚奇，用法與besurprised在那次事故中傷得很重。onatree在樹上(指長在樹上的東西)eg.HerflighttoParisistakThinkabout(doing)sth.她未想到去車站外看看.insilence狀語(狀態(tài))Notall并不是所有的(部分否定)As...as...與一樣(as與as之間用形容詞、副詞的原級(jí))宇航員行持續(xù)了22個(gè)小時(shí)。為好事嗎?檢測練習(xí)：songforthe77thAnnualA.leaveD.landson4.TedwhilehehisbicycleandhurtA.makesB.ismakingA.talkedB.wastalkingA.toplantA.outB.offC.onD.upA.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprisingA.leftB.wasleavingC.willA.BecauseB.SinceC.WhileD.IfA.getupB.gotupC.gettingupD.togetup3.(Jackalwayshasdiff5.(Bill'sroomisn'tveryinteresting2.while,walking,was,car,the,exp4.I,speaking,to,you,you,the,were,whilehigh.Someliveneartheoceans.Otherslivefarfromtheoceans.aroundthem.TheselaEarthhasmanydifferentbodiesofwater,too.Youknowabouttheoceans.Thereareverylargebodiesofwater.Thewatefromtheland.Theyarelongbodiesofrunningwater.Thewaterinriversisnotsalty.Mostlakesdonothavesa4.What'sthemeaningoftheword“coast”?A.海島B.海岸C.海洋D.海灘.Reviewofunits1—3一.重點(diǎn)詞匯as作為連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，“當(dāng)Asheexploredthesea,hetookalotofpictures.他在探海時(shí)，拍了許多照片。還可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，只說明一般的因果關(guān)系，語氣比because弱，說明比較明顯的原因，它引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在句首，有時(shí)也放在句尾。Asthecarisexpensive,wecan'tbuyit.由于汽車太貴，我們買不起。Aseverybodyhascome,wecansetoff.既然大家都到了，我們可以動(dòng)身了。AssoonashearrivedinFrance,hecalledme.他一到法國，就給我打電話?；揪涫剑篈、主語+謂語(系動(dòng)詞)+as+原級(jí)形容詞+as...XiaoLiisastallashisbrother.小李和他哥哥一樣高。Yourjacketisasnewasmine.你的茄克衫和我的一樣新。B、主語+謂語(行為動(dòng)詞)+as+原級(jí)副詞+as...一樣認(rèn)真。few或afew在句中修飾可數(shù)名詞，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；也可用來代替復(fù)Fewpeoplelivedheremanyyearsago.許多年前幾乎沒有人住在這兒。Look!Youmadeafewmistakesinyourhomework.看!你在作業(yè)中出了—Howmuchwinedidhehavelastnight?昨天晚上他喝了多少酒?詞時(shí)有區(qū)別：alittle可直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞；而abit則要與of搭配才能修飾Thismorningheonlyhadabitofmilkforbreakfast.今天早上他早餐只喝Theboyisn'tabithWeallpassedtheexambesidesTom.除了湯姆外，我們也都及格了(湯姆也及格了)二.重點(diǎn)句型地點(diǎn)狀語?”→Ifyoursonfeelssowellthathtodosth.與so...that...轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)，應(yīng)用句中形容詞的反義詞或?qū)hat從句改為否定句。Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.→Heissoyoungthathecansth和too...to結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式前加上“forsb.(sth.)”的短語?！鶷hemathsproblemistoodiff3.like后既可接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，也可接動(dòng)詞不定式。含HelikesswimminginSummer.(表示習(xí)慣愛好)It'sveryhot.Hewou三.綜合檢測I.看圖，根據(jù)句意將單詞填寫完整。2.Somescnttsbelievethatthere A.much,afewB.little,4.一isitfromourschoolto—Abouthalfanhour'sbusride.Shallwegoandvisiti A.readB.readingC.seA.somanyB.suchmanyC.manytooD.manysuchcounting,can'tthey?Ispentthewhole5math!”takesus10th2.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.ButD.So3.A.learnB.teachC.studyIV.閱讀理解22:30OlympicGamesChannel9.2.Atnight,Mr.RobertwantstoknowtheresultsoftheOlympicGamesoftheA.Channel2,women'stennissinglefinalB.Channel2,men'staC.Channel8,men'shighjumpfinalD.Channel9,specialreportmorning.Hehastofinishhishomeworkfirst.SowhichprogramcanheA.CrayonShinchan.B.Sunrise.C.Sp4.Tonyisabasketballfan.WA.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Interestedbroken.broken.IⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇常接第二人稱you,shall接第一人稱I和we。故此題答案選C。3.此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)little/alittle,few/afew的理解。alittle/little修飾不可4.本題考查疑問詞的用法。howlong指時(shí)間長短，如two本題halfanhour'sbusride指的是距離，故選C。II.完形填空IV.閱讀理解4.off1.單詞與短語直接引語和間接引語【詞匯學(xué)習(xí)】2.anymoreadv.再；還(用于否定句)3.howeveradv.無論如何Hecananswerthequestionhoweverharditis.不管問題有多難他都能4.supposev.假定；認(rèn)為；料想；期望7.disappointingadj.令人失望的9.getmad變瘋；變得著迷Canwegetoverthisdifficul13.besupposedto被期望或被要求...【重點(diǎn)句型分析】事?bemadat(with)sb.對(duì)某人惱火bemadat(about)sth.(doingsth.)對(duì)某事惱火(此處的gotmadat=wasmadanot...anymore不再eg.Shedidn'tcryanymore.她不再哭了。4.bringsomebookstoherhouse.給她帶來一些書bringsth.to從(遠(yuǎn)處)帶來，拿來(到近處)“從(近處)拿(走)到(遠(yuǎn)處)eg.Couldyoubringsomewatertome?PleasetakethechairtoJim'sroom.意賓語從句的語序。(陳述語序)7.Youweresupposedtomeetatthebusbesupposedtodo被期望，應(yīng)該(做...)【課文解析】eg.Aretheybetteratplayingdowellin在.方面做得好eg.Doesshedowellinphysics?注意1:此句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)詞都是過去時(shí)，即時(shí)態(tài)的一致性注意2:中英文語序(否定詞的位置)的不同7.Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedin每年他們都往中國的鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)派100名志愿者去教send...to...派，送..到...10.Hervillagewas2000metersabovesealevel.她的村莊位于海拔2千米。11.thethinairmademakesb.do使某人干某事(此處只能用動(dòng)詞原形，不能+to)18.carefor“MotherEarth”關(guān)心“地球母親”前者是形容詞，可作表語、定語；如：ahard-workingstudent;HeisTomsaidtome,“Mybrotherisdoinghishomework.”2.人稱代詞、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語等等的變化；根據(jù)意義進(jìn)行Hesaid,“Thesebooksaremine.”→He決任何事情?！?.疑問句的間接引語陳述語序，句末用句號(hào)，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)等的變化與間接陳述句相同。引述動(dòng)詞常用(1).一般疑問句由直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，由whether或if引導(dǎo)?！鶭imaskedwhether/ifhehadeverworkedinShanghai.吉姆問他是否在“Canyoutellmethewaytothehospital?”Theoldmanasked.“Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?”Sheasked.她問“你怎么看這部電影?”姆的?”當(dāng)祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，間接祈使句的引述動(dòng)詞常用tell,ask,order,beg,request,order等，而把直接祈使句變成帶to的不定式短語。到我家來。”了?！眀ringtheweek/monthetc.be“XiaoMingisdoingsomewashing”Mu練習(xí)8.“Makegooduseofyourtime.”Mr.Liadv9.HeaskedLiYing“WereyouwatchingTVatthistimeyester11.BettyaskedmeifBettyaskedme,“athome?”Shesaid,“foraweek.”13.Mr.SmithsaidMr.Smithsaid,“Johnallaboutitthreeweeks.”thattime.Theteacheraskedhissttime?”15.Theteacheraskeduswhethe Theteacheraskedus,“?” 16.TheteachertoldherThefeacherher,“l(fā)ateanymore!”Mydoctorme,inbed.”20.Themonitortoldusthatweweregoingtohaveameetingthenextdaabouttheproblem.OneoftheexamplewasamaninEngland800yeaballoonwithit?Theballoonwasmadeofclothandpaper.InSeptemberofthatyear,theKingandQueenofFrancecametoseetheballoon.Theywatchthing.On21November,PilatredeRozierandtheMarquisaArlanderoA.ahelicopterB.parachuteC.designsformachinesD.nothingA.hotairrisesB.itismadeo24.On21November,PilatredeRozierandtheMarquB.inacompletelydifferentballoonC.inanother'hotairB.HotAirBalloonsAC.DesignsForMachinesThatWouldF4.Maryaskedmewhether/ifIshouldcarryherbagforher.5.MyfriendJackaskedmeifIknewhername.6.Johnaskedmewherethene7.Ourteachertoldusnottoloo8.Mr.Liadvisedustomakegooduseofourtime.【單元目標(biāo)】舉行聚會(huì)嘲笑鍛煉游世界努力工作wearjeans穿牛仔褲獲得教育1.if條件句是“如果”的意思。構(gòu)成條件從句主句時(shí)態(tài)If+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語+shall/will+ 動(dòng)詞原形 2.用法：Ifitrainstomorrow,Ishan'tclimbthehills.IfIgotocollege,Iwillneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.二.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的時(shí)間A:Yes,Iamjustcoming.Waitforme.Sheishavingameetingat9tomorrow.她明天早晨9點(diǎn)有個(gè)會(huì)。IV.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析(數(shù)量多)”;muchtoo后接形容詞，用來說明程度的，意思是“太……(程度深)”如：muchtooheavy太重了(表程度)befamousfor表示“因……而出名”,for后接表示出名的原因；befamousas則表示“以……身份而著名”,as后接職業(yè)、身份或Franceisfamousasaromanticcountry.法國作為一個(gè)浪漫的國3.Iwantyoutoremembertherulesforschoolparti5.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon'tcome.6.reasonsforbecomingaprofessionalathlete贊同成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)Whichteamdidyouvotefor?你投票給哪一個(gè)隊(duì)(組)?7.reasonsagainstbecomingagainstprep.注意：介詞后面用名詞或動(dòng)詞ing的形式eg.Areyouagainstmyplan?你反對(duì)我的計(jì)劃嗎?begin…with…“以…開始(開頭)”eg.Thewordbeginswith“s”.這個(gè)詞以“s”開頭。9.consequence后果、結(jié)果eg.Weshouldconsidertheconseqeg.Afterhebecamefamous,hemightdo或許，說不定(一般表示比may較低的可能性)2.You'llbeabletomakealivingdoingsomethingyoulovbeableto+動(dòng)詞原形，“有能力做某事”eg.Look!Themonkeysarerunningandjumpingeverywhere副詞(adv.)到處7.You'llhaveadwhoyourrealfriendsare是一個(gè)賓語從句，它作knowing一詞的賓語，howtogettoyourhouse是不定式作remember一詞的賓語(此處不定式是指一個(gè)特殊疑問詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形)10.gobackhome回到家，此句可以換成returnhome12.Howmanyaliensdyetheirhairbrown?多少外星人把他們的頭發(fā)染成棕色?VI.詞語辨析用之后+名詞。成員”jointheLeague入團(tuán)eg.Won'tyoujoinusin②takepartin(動(dòng)詞短語)指參加(某種活動(dòng))嗎?一.單項(xiàng)選擇1.ThevolleyballmatcA.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.isA.isgoingtohaveB.willbplayA.difficultB.themost5.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?A.where'stheteachers'officeB.where6.Iwon'tgoifitA.rainB.israiningC.rainsD.willrainA.takeoffB.putonC.takeoutDA.getonwithB.hurryupC.giveA.fatB.faterC.fatterD.fattestA.muchtooB.manytooC.toomuchD.tomany二.用下列詞語的正確形式填空三.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列句子1.如果你向他請(qǐng)求，他會(huì)幫助你。Ifyouhim,heyou.2.我說那天是星期二，實(shí)際上是星期一。3.為了趕火車，她匆匆做完了她的工作。 5.我們玩得很快樂。WehavethemeaningofeverywordinEnglish.Whenyouread,youwilloftenfindmany2youdpartsofthenewword.Forexample,ifaworditisnot9toknowthepartsofanewwordtoundersta2.A.books3.A.stop4.A.findB.get5.A.inB.offC.upD.by6.A.canB.might(可能)C.shouldD.mustgotthemallopenintheend.ButtA.thefrontofthehouseB.thebackofthehouseC.thefrontwindowsD.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.seven5.NexttimetheywillasC.theyhavenomorepaintandbrushesD.theyreallywant6.Whichistherightorder(順序)forthisa.Theystartedwiththefrontofthehouse.b.Theybrokesomeofthewindows.d.TheybeganwiththebackofthehousA.edabcB.abcdeC.cedab一.項(xiàng)B符合Therebe...句型要求。1.leaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。2.laughedat因他的傻話三.4.ifthatwas四.注意前后文之間的聯(lián)系，易錯(cuò)的是第3題和第5題。一.重點(diǎn)詞匯短語Theusedcarisstillworth$200.這輛二手車依然值200美元。這個(gè)展覽會(huì)值得去參觀嗎?when既可用于一點(diǎn)時(shí)間(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞需用終止性動(dòng)詞),也可用于一段時(shí)間(從句的動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞),從句與主句里面的謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)在洗衣服。Istayedtillsunset,whenitbegantorain.我一直呆到太陽下山，天開始instead是副詞，意為“代替”,“頂替”,在句中作例如：(代替)車去(代替)(對(duì)比)begoodat意為“在…方面好”,“擅長于”,后面也可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞例如：二.重點(diǎn)語法I.直接引語和間接引語在直接引語中在間接引語中指示代詞時(shí)間狀語地點(diǎn)狀語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)(不變)過去將來時(shí)動(dòng)詞變化Theteachersaid,“Iamveryhappytohearthenews.”態(tài)的變化)Heaskedme,“Areyoufreetomorrow?”狀語的變化)whom,what,whose,how,when,why,where等。Myteacheraskedme,“Don'tlaugh.”→Myteacheraskedmenottolaugh.Theytoldtheirson,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”A:Yes,Iamjustcoming.Waitforme.三.檢測練習(xí) 1.thehelpofourteacher,we'vemadegreatprogress.2“Whatcanfromthespace?”“Sorry,Idon'tknow.”A.usuallyB.asusuallyA.wascookingB.cookedA.fellbehindB.felldownC.felloverChessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravelsays,“checkmate”.ThesewordscomefromPersian.“Shahmat”means"thekingisthishashappened!Chesstakestimeandthought,games!Itissaidthatsomepeopleplaychess