Unit3Diversecultures話題多元文化

Unit3Diversecultures話題多元文化(解析版)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。1．W:So,Simon,youliveinJapanandyouwerejustinGermany.Howistheserviceinrestaurantsdifferent?M:InJapantheemphasiswouldbeonpoliteness.InGermanytheemphasiswouldbeonefficiency.2．W:HaveyounoticedthatpeoplehereinMexicostandveryclosetogether?M:Yes.It’sthesameinPerutoo.W:It’stheoppositeinBritain.Iwasalittleunfortablehereatfirst.Butafterafewdays,I’mgellingusedtoit.3．M:So,howwouldyoupareAmericansandBritishpeople?W:Well,ourlanguageismoreorlessthesame,butthepeopleareverydifferent.M:IpreferAmericanmovies,butIlikeBritishhistory.4．W:HowwasyourtriptoMalaysia?M:Excellent.Ireallyhadagoodtime.W:Didyouhaveanycultureshock?M:Notreally.Iwasn'ttherelongenoughforthat.ButIreallycouldn'tgetusedtothehotweather.5．M:Canyoutellmethemeaningof“pieceofcake”?Whatabout“easyaspie”?W:Neitherisaboutdessert.Theyaresimilarinmeaningto“noproblem”.M:Well,haveyouevermadeapie?Thereisnothingeasyaboutit.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。M:IhearyouhavebeentoBrazil,haven’tyou?W:Yes,that’sright.M:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?W:Ofcourse.IfyouareinBrazil,you’resupposedtokissother’sfacewhenyoumeeteachotherforthefirsttime.M:WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?W:Youcan’tmakeanynoisewheneating.M:Isee.Thanks.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。W:Ididn’tknowthatinforeigncountriesmenshouldalwayspickupthebillorpayforcinematickets.Itsoundsverygoodtome.M:So,otherexamplesare,openingdoorsforwomen,helpingthemputontheircoats,carryingheavybagsorluggage,helpingthemsitdownatthetable...Mentakecareofwomenbecause...W:Mendon’tneedtodothat.Itjustgivesyoutheideathatgirlsandwomencan’topenthedoorforthemselves.Itputswomeninabadposition.Menandwomenareequal.Womencan...M:Yeah,theyshouldcarrytheirownheavybagsandpaythetickettothecinema...W:Yes.Sometimes,yes.Andmenshouldhelptodothedishesand...聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。M:So,Chang,howdoyouplanonkeepingyourChinesetraditionsalivewhenyouareinAmerica?W:AmericanpeopleareveryinterestedinChineseculture.TheywatchChinesefilms,eatChinesefoodandevenadmireChinesefashions.Ithinkitwillbeeasyformetokeepmyculturealivethere,simplybyansweringquestionsfrommyclassmatesaboutChina.M:SinceyouareChinese,youmayfacesomedifficultculturaldifferences.Howdoyouplantodealwiththat?W:Everyplaceisdifferent.IknowthatImaybeeupsetwhileIaminanewplace.Butit’simportanttojustrememberthatyouareaguestinthatplace,andyoushouldrespectothercultures.M:DoyouexpectthatmostofyourfriendsareAmericans,orwillyoutryandmakefriendswithotherforeigners?W:Well,Icertainlywon’tknowaboutthatuntilIarriveinAmerica.Iexpectthatitmightbeeasiertomakefriendswithotherforeigners,becausewewillallbegoingthroughthesamecultureshock(文化沖擊).Iwouldliketohavefriendsfromeverywhere.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。W:We’retalkingwithYangWei,whojustreturnedhometoChinaafterlivinginSanFranciscoforoneyear.WhatwouldyousayisthebiggestdifferencebetweenyourlifeinAmericaandyourlifeinChina?M:Iguessthemostobviousonewouldbethefoodculture.InBeijing,peopleeatoutalot,andpeopletendtobemuchmoreloudandoutgoinginrestaurants.Forexample,inChina,itismontoseepeopledrinkingandtalkingloudlyinthemiddleofarestaurant.InAmerica,however,peopleliketoenjoyaquietmeal.Ifyouaretooloud,thewaitermighteovertoyourtableandremindyoutokeepitdown,andtheywouldcertainlynotserveyoudrinkifyouappeareddrunk.W:Whataboutthevarietyoffood?M:ThisiswhereAmericamighthavetheadvantage.AlthoughChinesefoodisunbelievablyvaried,IwouldhavetosaythatthequalityoffoodfromallovertheworldisbetterintheStates.WhiletherearemanyAfricans,Europeans,andNorthAmericansinChina,thereareevenfewerpeoplefromtheMiddleEast,SouthAmerica,andtheCaribbean.Asaresult,itishardertofindreallygoodfoodfromthoseareas.ButAmericahasalwaysbeenacountryofimmigrants(移民),sothisisoneareainwhichitjustmightbeNo.1intheworld.W:Interestingly.Whydon’twetakesomequestionsfromtheaudience?聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。W:Lastyear,IwenttoChinaasanexchangestudent.Mrs.Zhang,oneofmyfather’sChinesebusinesspartnersbecamemycaretaker,butshewasverybusy,sobasically,IhadtotakecareofmyselfwhileIwasnotatschool.Attheseconddayaftermyarrival,Iwenttoasupermarketsearchingforbasicfoodstuffs.OnlythendidIrealizemy12weekstayinChinawasgoingtobetough—everythingwasinChinese.Imanagedtofindbread,saladandham;however,Ijustcouldn’tlocatethewhereaboutsofthethingIwasdyingof—tomatosauce.What’sworse,hardlycouldanybodyunderstandwhatIwastryingtoask.Iwasalmostontheedgeofcrying.Then,awomanapproached