云南省曲靖市宣威市龍場(chǎng)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市龍場(chǎng)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.

B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Its’apleasure.參考答案：D2.

SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning

B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning

D.toring;phone參考答案：A3.Shangri-la,whichis_______happyhomeforthelocalpeople,isalso________hometomanybirdsandanimals.A.the;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：C4.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.

A.contains,includedB.contains,includingC.includes,containedD.contains,contained參考答案：A5.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout參考答案：C6.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff

B.paidback

C.carriedout

D.paidfor參考答案：A7.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis______today.A.evenhotter

B.morehotter

C.muchmorehot

D.muchhot參考答案：A略8.Thisareaexperienced________heaviestrainfallin______monthofMay.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：C9.Shewrote______secondbook,whichturnedouttobepopularwith______young.A.the;the

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.the;不填參考答案：A10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：B11.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a

參考答案：B12.

Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：A略13.Ithinkifyouaredeterminedtomakegreatefforts,anydifficultywillhaveto_________you.A.getinthewayfor

B.beonthewaytoC.makewayfor

D.beinthewayto參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞組。A.getinthewayfor阻礙；B.beonthewayto在前往---的路上；C.makewayfor讓路；D.beinthewayto攔路，礙事。句意：我認(rèn)為如果你下決心付出努力的話，任何困難將不得不為你讓路。故選C?！局R(shí)歸納】inaway在某種程度上；innoway決不；bytheway順便說(shuō)一下；givewayto給---讓路；getinthewayfor阻礙；beonthewayto在前往---的路上；makewayfor讓路；beinthewayto攔路，礙事。考點(diǎn)：考查詞組14.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how參考答案：C略15.Oneofherachievementsishelpingusunderstand_________chimps______likehumans.A.how…act

B.whether…act

C.howmuch…behave

D.howmuch…approach參考答案：C略16.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.

oneother參考答案：B17.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.

A.becauseof

B.though

C.because

D.unless參考答案：C略18.Ifailedthegames;I

ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn'texpect

B.haven'texpected

C.hadn'texpected

D.wasn'texpecting參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.參考答案：YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaiting∧myordertocome,Inoticed

fortheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.Igotan

upandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,

went

去掉

“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadyto

generous

someleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhad

saymadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademy

dayday,either.too1.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。固定用法waitforsth.等待某事。故waiting后面加for2.考查冠詞。此處第一次出現(xiàn)，表示泛指，故the→an。3.考查介詞。句意：除了“我”似乎沒(méi)有人注意到他。由句意可知besides→except/but。4.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處是并列謂語(yǔ)，由上下文可知是過(guò)去時(shí)。故go→went。5.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由上下文句意可知此處詢問(wèn)“是否我可以給他弄些飲料”。故去掉if后面的that。6.考查形容詞。句意“謝謝，你很慷慨?！贝颂幨侵飨当斫Y(jié)構(gòu)。故generously改為generous。7.考查不定代詞。句意：“請(qǐng)來(lái)一些橘子汁吧。”在肯定句中some表示一些；否定句中，用any。故any→some。8.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)時(shí)，我走到老人的桌前和他告別。此處用不定式表目的。故saying→say。9.考查固定用法。makeone’sday讓某人高興。故days→day。10.考查副詞。either用于否定句表示“也”，too用于肯定句。故either→too。20.單句改錯(cuò)（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)上多余的詞，并用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在相應(yīng)的橫線上寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

69.

It’sthethirdtimethatStevenhadcometothisvillagetoseethechildren.

_____________70.

Iwillbeonabusinesstriptomorrow,soImustgetthisreportfinishingtoday.

_____________71.

—Excuseme,MissLi.IwonderthatIcouldhaveafewminutesofyourtime?—Ofcourse.Atyourservice.

_____________72.

Whiletalkabouthisviewsonhisjob,Philipsaidhelovedteachingverymuch. _____________73.

ThenumberofprivatecarsinChinahavebeenincreasingtheseyears,butonlyasmallnumberofthemaremadeinChina.

______________74.

Youarenotbusytonight,sowhydon’tyoujointhetalkshowwithus?

______________75.

It’ssuchafuntotrysomethingnewinsteadofdoingthesamethingsoverandover.______________參考答案：69.had→has

70.finishing→finished

71.that→whether/if72.talk→talking

73.have→has

74.join∧in

75.去掉a

三、閱讀理解21.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit’sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisofgreathelp.AteachersaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,”shesaid.“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”9.Thetextbookmainlytellsus______.A.howtousetheInternetcorrectly

B.howtostudyusingtheInternetC.whyweshouldusetheInternet

D.howtogethelpfromothers10.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersareNOTencouragedto______.A.readonlinenews

B.goonline

C.findhelpfulinformationonlineD.meetafriendofflinewithoutlettingtheirparentsknow11.Fromthispassageweknowthat_______.A.moreandmorestudentshavegivenupvisitingbadWebsitesB.nomorehomeworkwillbegiveninShanghaimiddleschoolsC.schoolsandteachersbegintopayattentiontostudents’useoftheInternetD.lessandlessinformationcanbefoundonline參考答案：ADC試題分析：文章主要說(shuō)明學(xué)生如何準(zhǔn)確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。9.A主旨大意題?？偨Y(jié)文章大意可知文章主要說(shuō)明了如何準(zhǔn)確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，故選A。10.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.可知D選項(xiàng)不讓父母知道就去見(jiàn)網(wǎng)友是不被鼓勵(lì)的，故選D。11.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知學(xué)校和老師開(kāi)始關(guān)注學(xué)生如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：說(shuō)明類(lèi)短文閱讀。22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbesho