2022年廣東省江門市恩平平東中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年廣東省江門市恩平平東中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A．sight

B．sceneC．view

D．sign參考答案：B2.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What_________toher?A.canhavehappened

B.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened D.musthappen參考答案：A3.—Didyougotoseetheplaylastnight?—Unluckily,Icouldn’t

it.ButIamgoingtoseeitsoon.A．do

B．manage

C．make

D．take參考答案：C4.Itworriedherabit

sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why參考答案：C5.Youmightwonderhowthey________tolivewithouteatingforsomanymonths.A．succeeded B．managedC．occurred D．tried參考答案：B解析考查動詞。句意：你想知道這么多月沒有吃東西他們是怎么生活的。managetodosth設法做成……符合句意。succeedindoingsth。6.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,

hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse.

A．onwhich

B．a(chǎn)twhich

C．throughwhich

D．inwhich參考答案：C略7._________he_________himselfthere?No.Idon'tthinkso.

A.Do,enjoy

B.Does,enjoies

C.Does,enjoys

D.Does,enjoy

參考答案：D8.Theplace____interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：A9.Animalsaredifferentfromplants________theycanmovewhentheyareattackedbyothers.

A.where B.inwhich C.forwhich D.inthat參考答案：D考查連詞。前三個選項都是引導定語從句的引導詞，inthat因為。句意：動物不同于植物，因為他們在受到攻擊時可以移動。10.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho______recentlycomehere

________topassthiskindoftest.

A．has;has

B．has;had

C．has;have

D．have;have參考答案：C11.Rock-climbingisabreathtakingsport,________courageplaysanimportantrole.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when參考答案：C12.Tom’sfatherisseriouslyill,________isexactly________heisworriedabout.

A.which;that

B.that;what

C.what;which

D.which;what參考答案：D略13.Ifitisasunnydaytomorrow,let’s______itandgoswimmingintheSouthLake.A.makeuseof

B.bemadeof

C.makeup

D.makeupof參考答案：A14.ZhangNingmanagedto

herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.prefer

B.overcome

C.injure

D.shock參考答案：B略15.

—Aretheyabouttohavedinner？—Yes,it________inthedinningroom.A．isserving

B．isserved

C．isbeingserved

D．serve參考答案：C16.Tomworksveryhard.Hisbrother,______,doesn’tdoanythingatall.A.foranotherthing B.what’sworseC.ontheotherhand D.evenworse參考答案：C17.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto______theirinterests,which,_______enablesthemtoenjoylifemore.A.explain,ontheway

B.discover,bythewayC.realize,intheway

D.explore,inaway參考答案：D18.Maryistheloveofmylife.IstillrememberthatImether______theairport_____asnowyevening.A.in；at B.at；on C.on；by D.at；in參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.ThehouseisbelongingtoDr.Smith.參考答案：isbelonging改為belongs20.短文改錯

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）;如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（╲）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

Iamverythankfulyouforinvitingmetogo

1．_____________andstaywithyouinNanjing．Ioftenheardthat

2．____________NanjingisabeautifulcityandthatIhavebeen

3．____________longingtoseeyouagainsothatIcangetmorehelp

4．____________fromyouinmyEnglishstudy．AndIamafraid

5．____________Ican’tcomethiscomingsummervacations．My

6．____________grandmother,wholivesinthecountry,askedme

7．____________againandagaintogoandspendingthevacation

8．____________togetherwithhim．ShemissesmesomuchthatI

9．____________havenochoicebutobeyher．IwishIcouldgo

10．____________andseeyouattheendofthisyear．參考答案：1．you前加to

2．heard---hear

3．去掉that

4．正確5．And---But

6．vacations---vacation

7．a(chǎn)sked前加has8．spending---spend

9．him---her

10．but后加to三、閱讀理解21.Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidoffailure?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofailsothatfailurebecomesanexperiencethatwillleadtogrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.

Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorprotecting

theirchildren

fromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards.Amotherdescribesherchild’shurriedly-madetableas

“perfect”!Eventhoughitcouldn’tstandonuneven(notsameinheight)legs.Anotherwayistoshift(轉(zhuǎn)移)blame.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfairorstupid.

Thetroublewithfailure-preventionmethodsisthattheyleaveachildunequippedforlifeintherealworld.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,thatnoonecanwinallthetimeandthatit’spossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenyoudon’twin.Achildwho’snotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,whodoesn’tmakethehonorrollorthebaseballteamfeelterrible,ofcourse.Butparentsshouldnotofferaquickcomfortprizeorsay“Itdoesn’tmatter”becauseitdoes.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointmentandbehelpedtomasterit.

Failureisneverpleasurable.Ithurtsgrown-upsandchildrenexactlyalike.Butitcanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.Steponeistoask

“WhydidIfail?”Controlthenaturalimpulse(沖動)toblamesomeoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,andhowyoucanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthem.71.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_________.

A.thereasonswhypeoplefail

B.howtofail

C.thewaystopreventfailures

D.theimportanceoffacingfailures72.Whenthewritersays“everypersonhastherighttofail”,hemeanstosay“_________”.

A.theworldisfulloffailures

B.everyonemakesmistakes

C.failuresarenotcommoninourlives

D.noonecangrowupwithoutfailures73.By“protectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed”,thewritermeansthatmostparentstrytheirbest_________.

A.tolettheirchildrenknowthattheywon'tfail

B.toteachtheirchildrenaboutknowledgeoffailure

C.toprovidetheirchildrenwiththeknowledgeagainstfailure

D.tokeeptheirchildrenfrom

realizingthattheyfailed74.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,_________.

A.parentsshouldtelltheirchildrentothink

nothingofnotbeingchosenintoafootballteam

B.childrenshouldbeencouragedtogetridofdisappointmentbythemselves

C.parentsshouldjudgewhattheirchildrenhavedoneasitis

D.childrenshouldlearntoenjoyagamethattheywon’twin75.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouarefacingfailure,youshould_________.

A.blamesomeoneelse.

B.faceityourselfandnotaskotherstohelp.

C.forgetitassoonaspossible.

D.thinkitoverandfindwaytoimproveit.參考答案：71-75DDDBD略22.WhenBendeliveredmilktomyhomeonemorningbeforeChristmas,hewasn’thisusualsunnyself.Hetoldmeacustomerhadleftwithoutpayingthebill,$79,norleavinghernewaddress.Soitmeantthathehadtocovertheloss. “Shewasaprettywoman,”hesaid,“withsixchildrenandanotherontheway.Shewasalwayssaying.‘I’mgoingtopayyousoonwhenmyhusbandgetsasecondjob.’Ibelievedher,butsheleft.Isn’titannoying?” “Giveherthemilk.MakeitaChristmaspresenttothekidswhoneedit.”Isaid.Theholidayscameandwent.OnasunnyJanuarymorningtwoweekslater,Benwasrushingtodelivermilkwhenhesawawomanrunningdownthestreet,wavingmoney.Herecognizedherimmediately—thewomanwhodidn’tpayherbill. “I’msosorry.”shesaid.“Ireallyhavebeenmeaningtopayyou.”Sheexplainedthatherhusbandhadcomehomeonenightandannouncedhe’dfoundcheaperapartment.He’dalsogotanewjob.Withallthathappened,she’dforgottentoleavethenewaddress.“ButI’vebeensaving,”shesaid.“He