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第8課Therearefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown20222023學年九年級英語上學期課后培優(yōu)分級練課下注釋小練課下注釋小練重點單詞1.加拿大

2.加拿大的;加拿大人的

3.(感覺)不適的;生病的

4.軍人;士兵

5.醫(yī)治;治療

6.戰(zhàn)爭

7.傷;傷口

8.受傷的

9.了解;意識到

10.垂死的;即將死亡的

11.照顧;照料

12.工具;器械

13.發(fā)明;發(fā)明物

14.有用的;有益的

15.休息;睡眠

16.他自己

17.做成;(尤指)設(shè)法完成

18.手術(shù)

19.(使)繼續(xù)

重點短語1.為……而死

2.照顧;護理

3.醫(yī)療工具

4.創(chuàng)辦培訓課程

5.設(shè)法做成某事;成功做成了某事

6.在一次手術(shù)中

7.獨自一人

8.死于……

9.兩者都

10.那時候

重點句型1.諾曼·白求恩是中國有名的英雄之一。NormanBethuneisoneoftheinChina.

2.他很快意識到許多人因為不能及時入院治療而生命垂危。Hesoonthatmanypeoplewerebecausetheydidnotgettohospital.

3.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照顧病人的新方法。DrBethunedevelopednewwaysofthesick.

4.他發(fā)明了可以在醫(yī)院外面和靠近交戰(zhàn)區(qū)的地方使用的特殊醫(yī)療工具,這樣醫(yī)生就能夠更快地治療傷員。Hespecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandthefightingareasdoctorscouldthewoundedmorequickly.

5.他在一次手術(shù)中割破了手指,但他沒有處理(傷口),仍繼續(xù)工作。最后,他因傷去世。Hecuthisfinger,buthecontinuedhisworkit.Intheend,hehiswound.

課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、單項選擇1.Believein________andyoucanmakeit.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself2.Thegreatbattlebecameaturningpointinthe________.A.team B.story C.war D.lecture3.Withthe________ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavehadmorefreetimetorelax.A.invention B.situation C.condition D.tradition4.—Whowashesclothesforthelittleboy?—Nobody.Justby________.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves5.Thelittleboywasonly3yearsold,to________surprise,hewasabletomakethebedby________.A.I;him B.my;he C.me;himself D.my;himself6.Thebullet(子彈)________thesoldierintheshoulderinthewar.A.injured B.hurt C.destroyed D.wounded7.Englishisauseful________forpeoplefromdifferentcountriestohavemunicationswitheachother.A.part B.tool C.sign D.symbol8.—MakinganEnglishspeechissohardformethatIwanttogiveup.—Isee,butit’sreallya________waytoimproveyourEnglish.A.private B.useful C.friendly D.serious9.Everyyear,sixmillionchildrendie________hungerintheworld.A.in B.of C.a(chǎn)t D.for10.Asbravesoldiers,nothingismoremeaningfulthanto________theirpeopleandcountry.A.diefor B.gofor C.lookfor D.waitfor11.—Howdidthefamouscaptaindie?—He________illness________hiswayhomefromJapan.A.diedof;on B.diedwith;on C.diedof;in D.diedwith;in12.Heworkshard______hecanpasstheexam.A.sothat B.sowhichC.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.because13.He_________noisewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stoppedmaking B.stoppedtomakingC.stoppedtomake D.stoppedmake培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空14.Howmany________(operate)doesDoctorSunneedtodoaday?15.Someofthestudentsthinkthemobilephoneisthemostimportant________(invent)intheworld.16.________(Canada)liveinNorthAmerica.17.Healwayslistenstotheteacher________(care),soheoftengetsgoodgrades.18.Whenthepolicefoundtheoldman____________(die)inthehouse,hewastakentothehospitalatonce.19.Thereweremany________(wound)soldiersinthewar.20.Whatweneedisreasonableadviceratherthan________plaints.(useful)21.Jacksaysit’snoteasytostopsmoking.He________hasdoneitlotsoftimes.(he)三、完成句子22.這個建議真有用啊!它給予了我很大的幫助。________________________itis!Ithelpsmealot.23.這位戰(zhàn)士在戰(zhàn)爭中有兩處受傷。Thesoldiergottwo________________________________.24.這個小男孩足夠聰明,能清晰地表達他自己。Thelittleboyis________________________________.25.那些護士們很好地照顧這個孩子。Thosenurses________good________________thekid.26.三個消防員為救火災(zāi)中的工人而犧牲了。Threefiremen________________theworkersinthefire.27.艾達,香港連續(xù)劇《使徒行者》中的一名臥底,她是因傷死亡的.Ada,anundercoverfromtheHongKongTVseriesLineWalker,she____________thewound.28.我決定獨自出去找工作。Idecidetogooutforajob________________________.29.醫(yī)生們經(jīng)常一天做十幾個小時的手術(shù)。Thedoctorsoften__________________morethan10hoursaday.30.遺憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被錄了下來得以傳世,但時至今日,他仍舊頗受歡迎。Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularity____________________thisday.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點兵(2022·浙江·溫州三模)ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Hegave___1___lifetoscience.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhim___2___heneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaper___3___apencil.Healsoaskedforabigwastepaperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweven___4___manintheworldcanonlylearnbymaking___5___.Einsteinregardedtimeashis___6___.Heneverworesocksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawaste(浪費)oftime___7___peoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftime___8___thingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.Inspite___9___abusyman,Einsteinlikedtojoke.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswerswere____10____.1.A.his B.her C.your D.their2.A.what B.which C.how D.when3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C

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