寒假分層作業(yè)13閱讀理解簡答題專練（4題）

限時(shí)練習(xí)：40min完成時(shí)間：月日天氣：作業(yè)13閱讀理解簡答題（4題）閱讀理解簡答題（四題）是新中考題型，本道題一共有四道問題，并且問題大多數(shù)是特殊疑問句，頭三道題每小題2分，第四道是4分題，并且要求回答whyorwhynot?要求30wordsormore.多數(shù)為開放性試題，符合題意即可。注意，所回答的問題要求傳遞正能量！答題技巧：1，認(rèn)真閱讀題干，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行句子成份分析，并標(biāo)識(shí)出關(guān)鍵詞。2，詳讀短文，并標(biāo)記出正確答案的位置，做到“有理有據(jù)”。3復(fù)讀全文，檢查答案是否正確。檢查無誤后工整地謄抄到答題紙上。一、閱讀理解簡答題Passage1（2023上·重慶沙坪壩·九年級(jí)重慶南開中學(xué)校考期末）閱讀下文并回答問題。TIMEannouncedthe2022IdoloftheYear.60yearoldMichelleYeohwasnamedandmadethecover.Sheusedherpowertotelleveryonethat________.Whenitcametohowshemadeit,sheespeciallytalkedaboutthepowerofrepresentation(代表).Shesaidthatsofar,noAsianwomenhadwontheAcademyAwardforBestActress,sowhenevertherewasachance,shewouldcatchitandmakeeveryefforttoplaytherole.However,it’snotthateasytoberecognized(賞識(shí)).“I’vebeenworkinginthisindustry(行業(yè))foralmost40yearsandtofinallyberecognizedformywork.Beforethat,I’vebeeneverywhereandI’vedoneeverythingbecausetherearefewerroleswaitingforwomenaswegrowolder.Andthenyoufindyoucanonlyplaysomeolderwomenroles.Inthosedaysofwaiting,Ifeltreallythankfulforthelove,careandsupportthatIgotfromthepeoplearoundme.AndnowIgeteverythingallatonce.Soit’sworththewait.”That’stherealdifficultyactressesneedtoface.Whathappeneddramaticallyisthatwomenhavestartedtotakecontroloftheirownlife.They’renotgoingtowaitforsomeoneelsetocreaterolesforthem.Maybeinthefuture,moreactresseswillberecognizedfortheirtalentandhardwork.1．WasMichelleYeohnamedTIME’s2022IdoloftheYear?2．HowlonghasMichelleYeohbeenworkingasanactress?3．PleasepletethesentenceinParagraph1.Sheusedherpowertotelleveryonethat4．Doyouthinkthatwomenaretreatedfairlyatwork?Andwhyorwhynot?【答案】1．Yes./Yes,shewas.2．(Shehasbeenworkingasanactress)foralmost40years.3．oldstarscanstillshine./…thoughyouareold,youstillhavethechancetosucceed.(答到即使年齡大也有機(jī)會(huì)成功即可得兩分。)4．Yes,becausewecanseewomeninallwalksoflifenowadays.Forexample,wehavewomenastronauts.Theyareplayingmoreandmoreimportantrolesinthesociety.No,therearesomejobsthatwomencouldn’tdobecausemostwomenaren’tborntobeasstrongasmen.Besides,somewomenmaylosetheirjobsaftergivingbirthtoababy,whichisunfair.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了60歲的楊紫瓊被《時(shí)代》雜志提名為封面人物并介紹了她是如何成功的。1．根據(jù)“TIMEannouncedthe2022IdoloftheYear.60yearoldMichelleYeohwasnamedandmadethecover.”可知，楊紫瓊被《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)為2022年度偶像。故填Yes./Yes,shewas.2．根據(jù)“I’vebeenworkinginthisindustry(行業(yè))foralmost40years”可知，她在這個(gè)行業(yè)工作了將近40年。故填(Shehasbeenworkingasanactress)foralmost40years.3．本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可，根據(jù)“60yearoldMichelleYeohwasnamedandmadethecover.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)她用自己的力量告訴大家，即使年齡大也有機(jī)會(huì)成功。故參考答案為oldstarscanstillshine./…thoughyouareold,youstillhavethechancetosucceed.4．本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。根據(jù)社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀作答，參考答案為：①Yes,becausewecanseewomeninallwalksoflifenowadays.Forexample,wehavewomenastronauts.Theyareplayingmoreandmoreimportantrolesinthesociety.②No,therearesomejobsthatwomencouldn’tdobecausemostwomenaren’tborntobeasstrongasmen.Besides,somewomenmaylosetheirjobsaftergivingbirthtoababy,whichisunfair.Passage2（2023上·遼寧沈陽·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。JustineGalloway’sfatherwasagoodrunner.HepassedonhisloveofthesporttoJustine,Whenshewassevenyearsold,herfatherwasdiagnosed(診斷)withParkinson’sdisease.Afterhepassedaway,shekeptrunning.WhenJustinewasrunninghertenthmarathon(馬拉松),however,shefeltgreatpaininherbody.Shehadtogiveuptherace.Amonthlater,herpaingotworseandsoonshecouldhardlywalk.Justinebecamesick,too,andherdiseasewassimilartoParkinson’s.Afterthat,Justinestartedtoreceivetreatment.Oneday,shefoundthatshecouldrunbackwards,butnotforwards.Oneofherfriendsaskedher,“Wouldyouliketosetaworldrecordforrunningbackwards?”Justinelovedtheidea.Shestartedtotryrunninghalfmarathonsbackwardsandpletedafew.Then,shedecidedtogoforaGuinnessworldrecord.Onhersecondtry,shesucceededandbecamethefastestbackwardshalfmarathonrunner.Shehassincebrokenherownrecordtwice.Justinenolongerfeelssadaboutnotbeingabletorunforwards.Shehopesherstorywillencouragemorepeople.“Keepgoing,”shesaid.“Don’tletanythingstopyou!”5．WhatsportdidJustine’sfatherlove?6．WhydidJustinegiveuphertenthmarathon?7．WhoadvisedJustinetosetaworldrecordforrunningbackward?8．WhatdoyouthinkofJustine?Why?Write30wordsormore.【答案】5．Running.6．Becauseshefeltgreatpaininherbody.7．OneofJustine’sherfriends./Oneofherfriends./Justine’sfriend./Herfriend.8．Brave./Positive./Strong./Tough./Sheisalwayshappy./Agirlwithastrongwill./Shenevergivesup.Whenshebecamebadlyill,shecouldn’trunforwards.Butshedidn’tgiveup,instead,shebegantorunbackwardsandfinallybecamethefastestbackwardshalfmarathonrunner.Shefacesthedifficultybravely.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員JustineGalloway。5．根據(jù)“JustineGalloway’sfatherwasagoodrunner.”可知，她的爸爸喜歡跑步。故填Running.6．根據(jù)“WhenJustinewasrunninghertenthmarathon(馬拉松),however,shefeltgreatpaininherbody.Shehadtogiveuptherace.”可知，她放棄第十屆馬拉松的原因是她感到身體非常疼痛。故填Becauseshefeltgreatpaininherbody.7．根據(jù)“Oneofherfriendsaskedher,‘Wouldyouliketosetaworldrecordforrunningbackwards?’”可知，是她的朋友建議她創(chuàng)造倒著跑的世界紀(jì)錄的。故填OneofJustine’sherfriends./Oneofherfriends./Justine’sfriend./Herfriend.8．開放性試題，答案合理即可。根據(jù)“Whenshewassevenyearsold,herfatherwasdiagnosed(診斷)withParkinson’sdisease.Afterhepassedaway,shekeptrunning.”可知，JustineGalloway是一個(gè)勇敢的人；根據(jù)“Afterthat,Justinestartedtoreceivetreatment.”可知，她是一個(gè)堅(jiān)持不懈和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人；根據(jù)“Shestartedtotryrunninghalfmarathonsbackwardsandpletedafew.Then,shedecidedtogoforaGuinnessworldrecord.”可知，她是一個(gè)積極進(jìn)取的人。故填Brave./Positive./Strong./Tough./Sheisalwayshappy./Agirlwithastrongwill./Shenevergivesup；Whenshebecamebadlyill,shecouldn’trunforwards.Butshedidn’tgiveup,instead,shebegantorunbackwardsandfinallybecamethefastestbackwardshalfmarathonrunner.Shefacesthedifficultybravely.Passage3（2023上·遼寧沈陽·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀文本，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Asweallknow,kidsarealwaysinterestedineverythingaroundthem.Theyknowthenewthingbyseeing,touchingandeventastingit.Sometimes,thereissomethingthatisn’tsuitableorsafetodoso.Asaresult,it’sverynecessaryforthemtostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyleandhelpthemselveshavehealthylifehabits.Herearesomeusefultipsforkids.Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene(衛(wèi)生).Theyshareeverythingfromdrinks’tosnacks.Soitisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.Similarly,kidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections(傳染病).Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabits.Encouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferentkindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshouldknowjunkfoodisbadforhealthandtrytoeatlessjunkfood.Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletkidsknowabouttheirbodies.Also,playinggamesaboutbrushingteethandhavingmealsisveryusefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivitiesorevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpkidsunderstandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.9．Howmanytipsdoesthewriteroffertokids?10．Whatcanbeavoidedifkidscaremoreaboutbasichygiene?11．Howcankidsknowabouttheirbodies?12．Whatdoyouthinkisthehealthyeatinghabits?Why?Write30wordsormore.【答案】9．3./Three.10．Differentkindsofinfections.11．Byreadingsomesimplereadingmaterials./Fromsomesimplereadingmaterials./Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletkidsknowabouttheirbodies./Withthehelpofsomesimplereadingmaterials.12．Healthyeatinghabitsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Becausetheycanprotectourbodiesfromsicknessandgiveusagoodconditiontostudywell.Inaddition,healthyeatinghabitsalsomakeusstrongandhealthy.【導(dǎo)語】本文對(duì)于如何讓孩子養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣提出了一些建議。9．根據(jù)“Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene(衛(wèi)生)”，“Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.”和“ Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.”可知這里作者提出了3點(diǎn)建議。故填3/Three。10．根據(jù)“Soitisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashingtectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections(傳染病).”可知注意基本衛(wèi)生可以避免不同類型的傳染病。故填Differentkindsofinfections。11．根據(jù)“Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletkidsknowabouttheirbodies.”可知一些簡單的閱讀材料能讓孩子們了解他們的身體。故填Byreadingsomesimplereadingmaterials/Fromsomesimplereadingmaterials/Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletkidsknowabouttheirbodies/Withthehelpofsomesimplereadingmaterials。12．開放性試題。談?wù)勛约簩?duì)健康飲食習(xí)慣的看法，說說自己的理由。故填Healthyeatinghabitsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Becausetheycanprotectourbodiesfromsicknessandgiveusagoodconditiontostudywell.Inaddition,healthyeatinghabitsalsomakeusstrongandhealthy。Passage4（2023上·遼寧沈陽·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Onedayitwasrainingheavily.IwaslateforameetinginanearbycitythatIknewonlybyGPS,andmyphonedied.Icouldn’tfindouthowtogetthereorhowtoreachmyfriends.IstoppedataMcDonald’sandwalkeduptoamotherandherdaughter.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“DoyoumindifImakeacallwithyourphone?IneedtoletmyfriendsknowI’mlost.”ThemotherhandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcallshewasabouttoturnitoffbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayherphonebill.TheyounggirlandthemotherwereholdingeachotherandtalkingtogetherasImadethecallIgotintouchwithmyfriends.They,thankfully,knewwhereIwasandtoldmehowtogettothem.AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomywallet.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.Iputitintothemother’shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly.AsIwalkedthroughthedoors,Iheardthemothercrying.Herdaughtercalledaftermeandsaid,“Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus.”Istillthinkbacktothatdayevennow.Theyhadnoideahowmuchtheyhelpedme,yetIwastheonebeingthanked.It’sfunnyhowthatworks.13．Wheredidthewriterstop?14．Wholentthewriteraphone?15．Howmuchmoneywasthereinthewriter’swallet?16．Pleasetalkaboutonethingthatyouhaveeverdoneforothers.Write30wordsormore.【答案】13．AtaMcDonald’s.14．A/Themother.15．$20.16．Asavolunteer,Iwenttotheparknearmyhomelastmonth.Becausetherewaslittereverywhere,Ihelpedtopickupthelitterandtoldthetouriststocarefortheenvironment.【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者雨天去約會(huì)遲到，沒電，借用一對(duì)處于困難中的母女的。作為答謝，作者把錢包里的20美元給了她們，幫了她們，事實(shí)上她們也幫了作者的大忙。13．根據(jù)“IstoppedataMcDonald’sandwalkeduptoamotherandherdaughter.”可知，作者在一家麥當(dāng)勞停下了，故填A(yù)taMcDonald’s.14．根據(jù)“ThemotherhandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckytomakethelastcallshewasabouttoturnitoffbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayherphonebill.”可知，作者借了一位母親的，故填A(yù)/Themother.15．根據(jù)“AsIwasleaving,Ireachedintomywallet.Luckily,therewasa$20bill.”可知，作者錢包里有20美元，故填$20.16．開放性作答，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案為Asavolunteer,Iwenttotheparknearmyhomelastmonth.Becausetherewaslittereverywhere,Ihelpedtopickupthelitterandtoldthetouriststocarefortheenvironment.Passage5（2022上·重慶萬州·九年級(jí)重慶市萬州國本中學(xué)校?？计谀╅喿x下文并回答問題。Doyoulikeeatinginstantnoodles(方便面)?Thefoodiseasytomakeandcheaptobuy.Thisyearisthe60thbirthdayoftheinventionofinstantnoodles.ItwasinventedbyJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958.Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles.Itcanbeasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustagoodchoiceforhungryworkers.Morethan46.2billioninstantnoodlepacketsweresoldin2013,aBBCarticlereported.Butby2016,thosesaleshaddroppedto38.5billionpackets,accordingtotheWorldInstantNoodleAssociation.Thebiggestreasonforthedropistheriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices(外賣服務(wù)).Theycanbringyoufoodnomatterwhereyouare.Theyalsooffermorechoicesandtastierfood.Accordingtoa2016surveybyChinaYouthDaily,about70percentofyoungpeopleordermealsonlineatleastonceaweek.ThisshowsthatChinesepeoplenowexpecthigherforthequalityoftheirfood,accordingtoShenHongbing,aprofessorfromChongqingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.Facingthischallenge,instantfoodpaniesaretryingtodosomethingtoincreasesales.Forexample,Kangshifu,oneofthelargestinstantnoodlepanies,putsmorenaturalfoodandfewermanmadetastesintothenoodlesanditalsotriestomakeitsnoodlesnonfried(非油炸),whichcancutthecalories(卡路里)andbringlessfat.Anotherbigpany,Tangdaren,takesactions,too.Itchangesthepricefrom9yuanto7yuanforeachbowl.Therearemanyotherinstantfoodpaniesfollowingthemtoimprovetheirproductstomeetpeople’sneeds.Willinstantnoodlesdisappearoneday?Wedon’tknow.Buttheyhavesurelyleftamarkondininghistory.17．WeretheinstantnoodlesinventedbyaChinesebusinessman?18．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestreasonforthedropofinstantnoodlesalesinChina?19．Whatdoinstantfoodpaniesdotoincreasesales?20．Doyouthinkinstantnoodleswillstilldisappearonedayaftertheimprovement?Whyorwhynot?【答案】17．No,theyweren’t.18．Theriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices.19．Theyimprovetheinstantfoodtobehealthierandlowertheprice.20．Yes.Becauseinthefuture,mostoftheworkwillbedonebymachines,peoplecanhavemoretimetomakeabigdinnerwhichishealthierandtastier./No.Becausepeoplewillhavelessfreetimeinthefuture,abowlofinstantboodleswhichischeap,easytogetandconvenienttocookcanbeagreatchoicefortheofficework.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了方便面的發(fā)明和發(fā)展歷程以及當(dāng)下所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。17．根據(jù)“ItwasinventedbyJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958.”可知，方便面是由日本商人安藤莫夫于1958年發(fā)明的，不是中國商人發(fā)明的。故填No,theyweren’t.18．根據(jù)“Thebiggestreasonforthedropistheriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices.”可知，中國方便面銷量下降的最大原因是外賣服務(wù)的興起。故填Theriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices.19．根據(jù)“Forexample,Kangshifu,oneofthelargestinstantnoodlepanies,putsmorenaturalfoodandfewermanmadetastesintothenoodlesanditalsotriestomakeitsnoodlesnonfried,whichcancutthecaloriesandbringlessfat.Anotherbigpany,Tangdaren,takesactions,too.Itchangesthepricefrom9yuanto7yuanforeachbowl.”可知，速食食品公司為了增加銷售，他們改進(jìn)速食食品使之更健康，并降低價(jià)格。故填Theyimprovetheinstantfoodtobehealthierandlowertheprice.20．開放性試題，言之有理即可。如果你認(rèn)為方便面在改進(jìn)后的某一天會(huì)消失，因?yàn)樵谖磥?，大部分工作將由機(jī)器完成，人們可以有更多的時(shí)間來做一頓更健康、更美味的大餐，應(yīng)填Yes.Becauseinthefuture,mostoftheworkwillbedonebymachines,peoplecanhavemoretimetomakeabigdinnerwhichishealthierandtastier.如果你認(rèn)為方便面在改進(jìn)后的某一天不會(huì)消失，因?yàn)槲磥砣藗兊目臻e時(shí)間會(huì)越來越少，所以一碗便宜、易得、烹飪方便的速溶咖啡可能是辦公室工作的絕佳選擇，應(yīng)填No.Becausepeoplewillhavelessfreetimeinthefuture,abowlofinstantboodleswhichischeap,easytogetandconvenienttocookcanbeagreatchoicefortheofficework.Passage6（2022上·重慶·九年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期末）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。Mother’shandsNightafternight,shecametohelpmecoverthequilt(被子),evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlongstandinghabit,she’dleandown(俯下身)andpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead(前額).Idon’trememberwhenitfirststartedannoying(惹惱)me—herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,fortheyfeltworkworn(布滿老繭的)andrough(粗糙)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,

“Don’tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidn’tsayanything.Butneveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliar(熟悉的)expressionofherlove.Timeaftertime,withthepassingyears,mythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother’shands,missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.Sometimesthefeelingsseemedveryclose,sometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitstored(貯藏)inthebackofmymind.21．Isthewriterateenageroranadult?22．Whatdidthewriter’smotherusetodoforalongtime?23．Howdoesthewriterfeelafterthat?24．Doyoulikeyourmother’shands?Whyorwhynot?

(言之成理即可)【答案】21．Thewriterisanadult./Anadult.22．Sheusedtohelpthewritercoverthequiltforalongtime.23．Shemissedhermother’shands,missedhermother’sgoodnightkissonherforehead.24．Yes.Becausemymother’shandscanletmefeelourfeelingsareclose.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者通過回憶，懷念自己的母親。21．根據(jù)“evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.”及“Timeaftertime,withthepassingyears,mythoughtsreturnedtothatnight…Butalwaysitstored(貯藏)inthebackofmymind.”可知作者在回憶過去的事情，由此可推知作者已經(jīng)是一個(gè)成年人。故填Thewriterisanadult.22．根據(jù)“Nightafternight,shecametohelpmecoverthequilt(被子),evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.”可知作者的母親在很長一段時(shí)間里都幫助作者蓋被子。故填Sheusedtohelpthewritercoverthequiltforalongtime.23．“BythenImissedmymother’shands,missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.”可知作者在那之后感覺想念媽媽的手，想念她的晚安吻。故填Shemissedhermother’shands,missedhermother’sgoodnightkissonherforehead.24．開放性試題，言之成理即可。故填Yes.Becausemymother’shandscanletmefeelourfeelingsareclose.Passage7（2022上·重慶江北·九年級(jí)?？计谀㎜emonsorlemonade“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade(檸檬汽?).”Haveyoueverheardofthissaying?Peopleoftenuseittoencouragepositiveattitudes(樂觀態(tài)度)inthefaceofdifficulty.Lemonsareverysour.Youwouldneverwanttoeatalemonbyitself.However,youcanenjoyadeliciousdrinkbyaddingwaterandsugartothejuice.BecauseofOmicron(奧密克戎),lifehasbeengivingyoumanylemonslately.TimeinGradeNineisvaluable.Youshouldbestudyinghardwithclassmatesatschool.Butinordertostaysafefromthedangerousdisease,youhavetostudyonlineathome.So,shouldyoujusteattheselemons,orlearnhowtomakelemonade?Infact,thisdifficulttimeisgivingyouachanceto“growup”morequickly.Ontheonehand,ithastaughtyoutounderstandthatsometimeslifecanbedifficult.Ontheotherhand,ithasalsotaughtyouthatlifecanstillbeenjoyedifyouhavetherightattitude.SometipsforkeepingapositiveattitudeFirst,stayhealthy.Don’tstayuplateorsleeptoolong.Dosomeexerciseeveryday.Second,haveaplan—asettimeforyourstudies,hobbies,orjustsomequiettimeforyourself.Third,beconsiderateofothers.Yourparentsarelikelyfeelingalotofstressthesedays.Don’tmaketheirlivesanymoredifficultthantheyalreadyareby,forexample,plainingaboutthelittlethings.Thishardtimewillbebehindussoonerorlater,butyouwillalwaysrememberitasabigeventinyourlife.Hopefully,itwillmakeyoustronger.Trytobeamemberofthe“l(fā)emonade”generation(一代),notthe“sour”one.25．Doyouhavetostudyonlineathomeinordertostaysafethesedays?26．Howmanytipsarementionedinparagraph4?27．What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?28．Doyouthinkpositiveattitudesareimportantwhenwefacedifficulties?Whyorwhynot?【答案】25．Yes./Yes,wedo.26．Three.27．Encouragepeopletohaveapositiveattitudeinthefaceofdifficulty.28．Yes,Ido.Becausepositiveattitudescanmakeusstronger.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何在困難時(shí)期保持積極的態(tài)度和行動(dòng)。25．根據(jù)“Butinordertostaysafefromthedangerousdisease,youhavetostudyonlineathome.”可知，為了遠(yuǎn)離這種危險(xiǎn)的疾病，你必須在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)。故填Yes./Yes,wedo.26．根據(jù)“First,stayhealthy...Second,haveaplan...Third,beconsiderateofothers...”可知，一共提到了三條建議，故填Three.27．根據(jù)“Thishardtimewillbebehindussoonerorlater,butyouwillalwaysrememberitasabigeventinyourlife.Hopefully,itwillmakeyoustronger.”可知，這段艱難的時(shí)光遲早會(huì)過去，但你會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住這是你生命中的一件大事。希望它能讓你變得更強(qiáng)。所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)诿鎸?duì)困難時(shí)保持積極的態(tài)度，故填Encouragepeopletohaveapositiveattitudeinthefaceofdifficulty.Passage828．本題是開放題，言之有理即可。故填Yes,Ido.Becausepositiveattitudescanmakeusstronger.（2022上·重慶永川·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下文并回答問題。Somepeoplesaythat,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearn(賺得)more.However,whentimeisgone,it’llneverreturn.Thatiswhywemustn’twasteit.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimewehavetodosomethingisusuallylimited(有限的).Everysecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful.Itisapitythenthattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofspendingtheirtime.Somepeoplewastetheirtimebysmoking,drinkingandplayingtoomuch.Theydon’trealizethattheyarewastingawaytheirownlife.Inaword,weshouldmakegooduseofourtime.Weshouldn’tleavetoday’sworduntiltomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.29．Doesthewriterthinkthattimeismoney?30．Whydoesthewriterthinkwemustn’twastetime?31．Howdosomepeoplewastetheirtimetoomuchaccordingtothepassage?32．Doyouthinkit’simportantforustomakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful?Whyorwhynot?【答案】29．No.30．Becausewhentimeisgone,it’llneverreturn.31．Somepeoplewastetheirtimebysmoking,drinkingandplayingtoomuch.32．主觀題，言之有理即可。【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了時(shí)間的重要性，不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，多做有意義的事情。29．根據(jù)“ButIthinktimeismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.”可知作者認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢重要得多，故填No.30．根據(jù)“However,whentimeisgone,it’llneverreturn.Thatiswhywemustn’twasteit.”可知因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)為當(dāng)時(shí)間消失時(shí)，它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來。故填Becausewhentimeisgone,it’llneverreturn.31．根據(jù)“Somepeoplewastetheirtimebysmoking,drinkingandplayingtoomuch.”可知有些人通過抽煙、喝酒和玩耍來浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。故填Somepeoplewastetheirtimebysmoking,drinkingandplayingtoomuch.32．主觀題，言之有理即可。Passage9（2022上·重慶沙坪壩·九年級(jí)重慶市第七中學(xué)校校聯(lián)考期末）閱讀下文并回答問題。Oldbuildings,brokendoorsandrusty(生銹的)machines...Thisishowyoumightimagineanoldindustrialplace(工業(yè)場地).ButmanyofthemhaveanewlookinChina.ShougangIndustrialParkinBeijingisnowapopularcultureandsportsplace.However,itusedtobeasteelfactorythatwasbuiltin1919.Initsolddays,ithad60,000workersandmademorethan10milliontonsofsteel.Toprotecttheenvironment,thefactorycutdownitsproductionfrom2005untilitclosedin2010.Nowtheoldfactoryhasanewlook.Manynewbuildings,suchascafes,bookstores,hotelsandofficesnowcanbeseenalongtheway.Withthedevelopmentofthehightechnology,driverlessbusesmovearoundtheplacehereandthere.Youcangettoanyplaceintheparkbytakingthebuseswhichhavenodrivers.TheparkhasbeethebestknownbecauseofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.It’samagicplaceforvisitorstolookbacktotheolddaysandforwardstothefuturetogether.TangLei,avisitorfromChongqing,alsohopesabigchangeinhishometown.“Chongqingalsohasasteelfactorysetupin1934.Itplayedanimportantroleintheolddays.”Hesays,“butnow,whatyoucanseeislotsofbigbutemptyworkshops.Therestandsomeoldbuildingswherethousandsofoldworkersarelivingwiththeirfamilies.Myfatherusedtoworkinthatfactoryandheisproudofhisjob.“InoticethatChongqinggovernmentiscarryingonaplantoturnthisfactoryintoaculturalandtouristplace,”addsTangLei.“Thefactorycannotalwaysstaythesame.Iamlookingforwardtoitsnewlook.”33．DidShougangIndustrialParkusetobeafactory?34．WhenwasChongqingSteelfactorybuilt?35．WhatmakesShougangIndustrialParkhaveanewlookaccordingtothepassage?36．DoyouhaveanynewideastoturnChongqingSteelFactoryintoapopularplace?Whatarethey?【答案】33．Yes,itdid.34．In1934.35．Manynewbuildings,suchascafes,bookstores,hotels,andofficesmakeShougangIndustrialParkhaveanewlook.36．Yes,Ihave.Thenewideasaretoturnthisfactoryintoatouristplaceandprovidesomethingsthatcanattractpeople.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了許多老工廠在政府的支持下已經(jīng)變成了文化和旅游景點(diǎn)。33．根據(jù)“ShougangIndustrialParkinBeijingisnowapopularcultureandsportsplace.However,itusedtobeasteelfactorythatwasbuiltin1919.”可知，首鋼工業(yè)園以前是工廠。故答案為：Yes,itdid.34．根據(jù)“Chongqingalsohasasteelfactorysetupin1934.”可知，重慶鋼鐵廠建于1934年。故答案為：In1934.35．根據(jù)“Nowtheoldfactoryhasanewlook.Manynewbuildings,suchascafes,bookstores,hotels,andofficesnowcanbeseenalongtheway.”可知，許多建筑、咖啡館、書店、酒店和辦公室讓老工廠煥然一新。故答案為：Manynewbuildings,suchascafes,bookstores,hotels,andofficesmakeShougangIndustrialParkhaveanewlook.36．開放性題目，根據(jù)“InoticethatChongqinggovernmentiscarryingonaplantoturnthisfactoryintoaculturalandtouristplace”可知，我想把這個(gè)工廠變成一個(gè)旅游勝地，提供一些可以吸引人的東西。故答案為：Yes,Ihave.Thenewideasaretoturnthisfactoryintoatouristplaceandprovidesomethingsthatcanattractpeople.Passage10（2022上·重慶九