Greek-mythology希臘神話課件英文

1、Greek mythology,希臘神話,the Gods（十二主神,Zeus(宙斯): the god of the sky. Hera(赫拉): the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Poseidon(波塞冬): the god of the sea,protector. Hades(哈迪斯): the god the dead andwealth. Hestia(赫斯提亞): the goddess of the Hearth(灶臺). Ares(阿瑞斯): the god of war. Hermes(赫爾墨斯): the god of thi

2、eves and commerce. Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯): the god of fire and the forge(熔爐). Apollo(阿波羅): the god of light. Artemis(阿爾忒彌斯): the goddess of chastity,virginity,the hunt, the moon,and the natural environment. Athena(雅典娜): the Greek virgin goddess of reason, intelligent activity,arts and literature. Aphrodi

3、te(阿弗洛狄德): the goddess of love,desire and beauty,Your,Zeus 宙斯,In charge of the sky in Greek mythology , the supreme（最高） god, master of lightning, also known as Thor. The characteis extremely lecherous（好色,Hera 赫拉,She was zeuss sister and wife. She was in charge of marriage and childbearing, is the pa

4、tron saint（守護神） of women,Poseidon波塞冬-海神,Emperor of the sea, brother of Zeus . It was said that he was half man and half fish. He was violent and cruel,and he could do what he wanted,Hades哈帝斯-冥王,The brother of Zeus and Poseidon. He was in charge of the underworld, very strong, but calm personality. H

5、e snatched （搶奪） the harvest goddess Demeter(豐產(chǎn)、農(nóng)林女神得墨忒爾)s daughter who was the goddes of spring（春之女神） ,as his wife,Hestia赫斯提亞-灶神,She was the sister of Zeus, One of the three virgin（處女） goddess . In Greek mythology, there is no significant personality. She is a chaste（貞潔的） virgin goddess,Son of Zeus

6、and Hera.God of fire. He is the smith and armorer (兵器制造者） of the gods.He is kind and peace loving .He is the only god to be lame(瘸的,跛的) and physically ugly. However, he married the most beautiful goddess- Aphrodite (阿弗洛狄德,Hephaestus 赫菲斯托斯,The son of Zeus and Atlass daughter Maia(邁亞 春天女神）. Health foo

7、t wings, flying speed, as the messenger （信使）of the gods . He was the most clever and cunning（狡猾的） God,Hermes赫耳墨斯-神使,Apollo阿波羅-太陽神,The sun god, son of Zeus and Leto(萊托）, Luna and Artemis s older brother, the Greek god of twelve words, also known as helios（太陽神）.God light, medicine, literature, poetry,

8、 music etc,Athena 雅典娜,Daughter of Zeus.Goddess of wisdom ,victory and war. She is the goddess of the city, handicrafts（手工藝）, and agriculture. She invented the bridle（韁繩）, the trumpet（喇叭）, the flute（長笛）, the pot, the yoke（扁擔）, the ship, and the chariot（雙輪戰(zhàn)車）. She is the embodiment（化身） of wisdom, reas

9、on, and purity,Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings. 希臘神話講了很多古希臘的故事，有神、英雄的故事以及他們和普通人類之間的關(guān)系。 The Greek mythology is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on

10、 the whole western culture. 希臘神話是古文化重要的一部分，與整個西方文化有著廣泛而又緊密的聯(lián)系。 Its great influence upon the English language and literature is beyond description. A great number of words and idioms in the English laguage come from the Greek mythology. 它在英語和文學(xué)作品方面的巨大影響力是無法形容的。英語中的很多單詞和語言表達方式都是來自希臘神話,GreekGift(s)陰謀害人

11、的禮物；黃鼠狼拜年，不安好心 TheWebofPenelope故意拖延的策略；永遠做不完的工作 TheAugeanStable(s)骯臟的地方;藏垢納穢之所;積弊 AnAppleofDiscord爭斗之源；不和之因；禍根 TheTrojanHorse木馬計；暗藏的危險；奸細Achilles heel 阿基里斯之踵；致命的弱點Under the rose 秘密的,Movies about Greek mythology,Troy Odyssey,main character,Achilleus Hector Paris Helen,Achilles,Achilles was the son of

12、 the mortal（凡人） Peleus and the Nereid Thetis.He was the mightiest of the Greeks who fought in the Trojan War, and was the hero of Homers Iliad. Thetis attempted unsuccessfully to make her son immortal（不死的）. There are two versions(版本） of the story. In the earlier version, Thetis anointed (涂油于.)the in

13、fant （嬰兒）with ambrosia （神的食物）and then placed him upon a fire to burn away his mortal portions; she was interrupted by Peleus,whereupon（于是） she abandoned both father and son in a rage（怒氣沖沖). Peleus placed the child in the care of the Centaur Chiron(半人馬喀戎), who raised and educated the boy. In the late

14、r version, she held the young Achilles by the heel and dipped him in the river Styx; everything the sacred(神圣的） waters touched became invulnerable（無懈可擊）, but the heel remained dry and therefore unprotected,troy,start：Prince Hector of Troy and his younger brother Paris negotiate（達成） a peace treaty wi

15、th Menelaus, king of Sparta, and celebrate the end of a long and bloody war. On the same night, Paris sleeps with Menelaus wife Helen and smuggles（偷帶) her on their homebound(回家的） vessel（船）. Paris reveals（透露） Helen to a shocked and furious（狂怒的） Hector, who warns that their peace treaty with Sparta is void（空白無效的） and chastise