福建省寧德市2011屆高三普通高中畢業(yè)班質量檢查試題（英語）（2011寧德質檢）

1、福建省寧德市2011屆高三普通高中畢業(yè)班質量檢查試題（英語）（2011寧德質檢）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至12頁，第二卷13至14頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務必先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 考生作答時，將答案答在答題卡上。請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域（黑色線框）內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3. 選擇題答案使用2b鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4. 保持答題卡卡面清楚

2、，不折疊、不破損?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷 （選擇題 共115分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15 b. 9.15 c. 9.18答案是b。1. where is the woma

3、n? a. in a library. b. in a supermarket. c. in a meeting room.2. what does the man probably prefer to drink? a. fruit juice. b. cold water. c. hot coffee.3. how many meals does the woman think should be ordered? a. 13. b. 15. c. 30.4. how had the man expected the experiment to be? a. difficult.b. ea

4、sy. c. well done.5. why is the woman going to marys house?a. to complete her paper. b. to save time.c. to buy a computer.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. where is the wom

5、an from?a. asia. b. africa. c. europe.7. what are the speakers talking about?a. western europe. b. hong kong. c. venice.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. where did the earthquake break out?a. in iraq. b. in japan. c. in iran.9. when did the earthquake happen?a. in the evening. b. in the morning. c. in the afternoon

6、.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. whats the relationship between the two people?a. coach and driver. b. boss and secretary. c. policeman and driver.11. how fast was the woman driving?a. about 35 miles per hour.b. about 25 miles per hour.c. about 45 miles per hour.12. what was the woman thinking about?a. the spe

7、ed limit.b. the road signs. c. her appointment.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what does the man do? a. a manager. b. a reporter. c. a musician.14. whats the womans native language?a. english. b. chinese. c. greek.15. which subject was the woman poor in? a. physics. b. biology. c. chemistry.16. what is the wom

8、ans opinion of students dreaming of being musicians?a. its full of risk.b. they can succeed easily.c. they should give up.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. when did ernest hemingway begin his writing career?a. just before world war i.b. during world war i.c. after world war i.18. which book retells his memories

9、 of the spanish civil war? a. the sun also rises.b. farewell to arms.c. for whom the bell tolls.19. what do we know about hemingway?a. hes a 21st-century american writer.b. he wrote from experience.c. he wrote from imagination.20 .when did he win the nobel prize for literature?a. in 1929. b. in 1940

10、. c. in 1954.第二部分 英語知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.a. howeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever答案是：b21. during _ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards_ evening, there w

11、as a sudden landslide that buried the village.a. /; the b. the; / c. the; the d. an; the22. it is reported that the _ in libya is hotting up. a. strength b. violence c. power d. activity23. mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but i havent received_.a. one b. it c

12、. something d. anything24. the general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _view, not official intentions.a. private b. separate c. personal d. single 25. some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to _ a fine, which may cost their own lives.a. get through b. get along

13、with c. get down to d. get away with26. i really dont know how to express my thanks to mr. li, my high school english teacher, without whose help i_ to college that year.a. werent to go b. hadnt been able to go c. couldnt go d. couldnt have gone 27. a lot of food as well as some tents _to yushu sinc

14、e the earthquake occurred.a. has been transported b. have been transported c. is being transported d. are transported28. i am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer. so _i before i decided to buy a new camera.ahad b. have cam dwould29. though the story of li yunlong in the t

15、v drama “bright sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.a. that b. what c. which d. it30. i think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. no other one can _it.a. compare b. match c. produce d. win31. at that time, the movie “shaolin temple”, _li lianjie plays t

16、he starring role, drew the worlds attention to chinese kungfu.a. where b. when c. that d. which 32. at the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _again.a. happening b. happen c. to happen d happened33. i am sure that the girl you are going to me

17、et is more beautiful_ than in her pictures.a. in nature b. in movement c. in the flesh d. in the mood34. i wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though _ , are still in use here.well, its no easy job to solve this problem effectively.a. banning b. banned c. to ban d. having banned35. be seated, ple

18、ase and ill make you a cup of tea._. lets come to the point first.a. you neednt do so b. please dont bother c. you are welcome d. you are indeed too polite.第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 i was standing on stage before 200 people, dressed up a

19、s george washington. i had the lead role in my sixth grade 36 and, for the past two months, i had walked back and forth in my room 37 to say my lines.now it was time to give a 38 , and my heart was beating rapidly. at my 39 , i began to speak smoothly and clearly, but then it 40 : i stuttered（口吃）. i

20、 knew i would, and i did.from that moment on, i 41 that my role in that play would be my first and my last. my speech problem affected 42 .as a child, i struggled to say a full sentence, repeatedly hearing the 43 comments of my parents. “take a deep breath and think about what youre going to say.” i

21、 was too 44 to admit i had a problem. 45 my school career progressed my speech problem became less noticeable, but it never 46 . it held me back.after realizing that class officers had to speak in front of the entire student body, i 47 running in class elections . i feared reading aloud and meeting

22、new people. i would 48 sit in my room and cry, imagining what it would be like to be 49 , like everyone else.finally, i came to my senses. i read articles about famous people who 50 their speech problems. i 51 the fact that i do have a problem that will always be with me.it has made me a 52 person a

23、nd, with time, i know ill gain the confidence to stand up and 53 to myself that it will never hold me back. 54 , i know that im not the only one who 55 , because nobody is perfect.36.a. play b. game c. dance d . concert37.a. desiring b. waiting c. struggling d. hesitating38.a. test b. performance c.

24、 suggestion d. judgment 39.a. sight b. angle c. news d. turn40.a. happened b. seemed c. broke d. remained41.a. urged b. promised c. admitted d. repeated42.a. nothing b. something c. everything d. anything43.a. exciting b. surprising c. puzzling d. annoying44.a. ashamed b. willing c. weak d. eager45.

25、a. thoughb. asc. befored. unless46.a. failed b. disappeared c. burst d. combined47.a. insisted on b. put off c. approved of d. gave up48.a. never b. seldom c. sometime d. constantly49.a. normal b. special c. usual d. alive50.a. realized b. refused c. overcame d. avoided51.a. doubted b. changed c. hi

26、d d. faced52.a. stronger b. greater c. wiser d. purer 53.a. explain b. prove c. respond d. scream54.a. on the contraryb. on the other hand c. above all d. at most55.a. attempts b. argues c. suffers d. risks第三部分 閱讀理解 （共20小題；每小題2 分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 athe golden gate

27、 bridge, the first sight for many people arriving in the united states by ship, is a well-recognized landmark, which spans(橫跨) the golden gate strait.the idea for a bridge across the strait had been around for many years, but it was not easy to get the project started. the construction of the bridge

28、 finally began in 1933. the construction work set new standards for safety-workers were among the first required to wear hard hats, and an innovative（革新的） safety net saved the lives of nineteen men while the bridge was built. the golden gate bridge was completed in 1937, which was finished ahead of

29、schedule.joseph strauss was the chief engineer in charge of the bridge project. however, he had little experience with the construction of suspension（懸浮）bridges. for this reason, other engineers, architects, and designers made great contributions to the design and construction of the bridge. for exa

30、mple, the bridge owes its art style and unique orange color to the architects irving and gertrude morrow. charles alton ellis was the main engineer on the project and did much of the technical work necessary to build the bridge.today, the golden gate bridge has a main span of 4,200 feet and a total

31、length of 8,981 feet, making it one of the longest bridges in the world. the bridge is 90 feet wide, and its span is 220 feet above the water. the towers supporting the huge cables (巨纜) rise 746 feet above the waters of the golden gate strait, making them 191 feet taller than the washington monument

32、. about 40 million cars cross the bridge every year. there are foghorns（霧角）to let passing ships know where the bridge is, and aircraft beacons（信號燈）on the tops of the towers to stop planes from crashing into them.56.the purpose of the passage is to _.a. describe the construction work of the golden ga

33、te bridgeb. introduce the golden gate bridgec. tell us the history of the golden gate bridged. introduce the engineers in charge of the golden gate bridge 57. safety innovations during the construction of the bridge included _.a. hardhats and a safety netb. aircraft beaconsc. foghorns d. all of the

34、above58. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. joseph strauss was skilled in the construction of suspension bridgesb. it took the construction workers three years to build the golden gate bridgec. about 100 thousand cars cross the golden gate bridge every dayd. the golden gate bridge is the

35、longest bridge in the world59. the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refers to _. a. towers b. cables c. waters d. bridges btoefl stands for test of english as a foreign language, which assesses the proficiency (熟練) of english language of a person in an academic setting. various institutions, sc

36、holarship programs require this test as a trusted and effective indicator of a persons ability to communicate in english.toefl is available in cbt-computer-based technology, pbt-paper-based technology and ibt-internet-based test formats（形式）to assess the proficiency of english language. ibt toefl is

37、a four-hour test comprising sections: reading, listening, speaking and writing. in areas where internet-based test is not available, a paper-based test (pbt) is given. pbt is a three-hour test comprising four sections: listening, structure and written expression, reading comprehension and writing.ta

38、king toefl test opens many doors to get admission in foreign universities. more than 7500 colleges, universities and agencies in more than 130 countries rely on toefl test scores to check proficiency for english language. it is very convenient to take this test and it is available in 165 countries w

39、orld wide.it measures your academic skills that whether you are ready to study or train at under graduate or post graduate level in foreign universities or not. in the test candidates are provided with a passage from text books and questions based on lectures, and you can be asked to speak or write

40、in response related to that passage.as the test is made up of 100 % academic questions, so many universities consider it the most effective test, while taking any admission. to take toefl test you should:-improve your writing skills;-improve your vocabulary;-practice other reading passages on the to

41、efl test;-be familiar with the format of the test;-practice for listening test on the toefl test.to take admission in worlds famous harvard university, the minimum toefl score required is 587 on the paper-based test, 240 on the computer-based test, or 94-95 on the internet-based toefl.60. the underl

42、ined word “comprising” in paragraph 2 probably means _. a. including b. forming c. combining d. explaining61. which section is not included in ibt toefl?a. reading. b. writing. c. speaking. d. structure and written expression.62. according to the passage, many students are required to take toefl tes

43、t probably because the test can_.a. improve their academic skillsb. indicate their proficiency of english languagec. provide scholarship programs in many countriesd. decide your graduation from foreign universities63. what would be the best title for the passage?a. advantages of toefl test b. introd

44、uction to toefl testc. preparations for toefl test d. assessment of toefl test c as the world prepares to mark the 100th anniversary of international womens day on march 8, a new report details the progress and challenges girls face in getting an education.the report from the education for all fast

45、track initiative highlights the importance of girls education for economic(經(jīng)濟的) and social development. it follows progress in ethiopia, burkina faso, ghana, guinea, mauritania, mozambique and niger.prema clarke, author of fast-tracking girls education, says, “progress for girls education is that th

46、ey can leave their homes, leave their families and come to a place to study and to learn. and thats a big achievement because otherwise these girls have to stay at home, looking after their brothers and sisters, doing the cooking or doing the cleaning.”she says progress toward the millennium develop

47、ment goals and those of education for all “is allowing and enabling girls and forcing countries to look at this issue(問題) and to ensure that interventions (干預) help girls attend school.”benefitsimproving education for girls brings many benefits, says clarke. “it means that girls can then enter the w

48、orkforce. they can look after their own families much more effectively. they can prevent child death rate. they can educate their own girl children when they begin to expand their own families.” studies show that having an educated female population helps to improve a countrys health and economic we

49、ll-being. warningsthe report says, “in developing countries, too many girls are not in school, and many girls face continuing health risks and danger just walking to class.” “especially in the fragile and post-conflict countries and in many of the african countries, this is a real issue,” she says.

50、till now, the interventions have been so focused on providing schooling and providing teachers, etc. and now i think there is much more expanded focus on looking at specific（特定的）communities of girls within at-risk groups that now need much more specific attention and much more creative solutions(解決方

51、法) to help them attend school.”64. the underlined word “highlights” in paragraph 2 probably means _.a. shows b. stresses c. remarks d. improves65. according to clarke, improving education can provide girls with all the opportunities except _.a. to educate their own girl children b. to prevent child

52、death ratec. to enter the workforce d. to study abroad66. this passage is intended to _.a. promote the progress in girls educationb. talk about the benefits of improving girls educationc. give some information about the education girls are facingd. sing high praise for the girls education67. it can

53、be inferred from the passage that _.a. the girls educational situation in developing countries is still seriousb. girls were free to go wherever they wanted to in the pastc. there are enough teachers in most of the african countriesd. international womens day was first celebrated on march 8 in 1900dwith fears of a possible nuclear meltdown(核反應堆堆芯的熔毀) in