【句型匯總】高中英語必備50大句型匯總（一）

1、 高中英語必備50大句型匯總（一）一、as相關(guān)的句型(1) as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句句型：“按照；正如”例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.我們像老農(nóng)民教的那樣干農(nóng)活。 As(it is)in your country we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像)你們國家一樣，我們北方種植小麥，南方種植水稻。(2) as形容詞副詞原級(jí)（aan）名詞as ;否定式：not as/so - as例：He is as good a player as his sister. 他和

2、他姐姐一樣是位優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。(3) such + n. + as to do如此以致于例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一個(gè)如此的一個(gè)笨蛋以致相信了他所說的話。(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth如此以致于例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的強(qiáng)壯以致于能提起那重箱子。(5) such - as-象之類的（接名詞或定語從句）例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成為一個(gè)像雷鋒這樣的

3、人。(6) the same名詞as和一樣的（接名詞或定語從句）例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是從前的那樣子了。(7) as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power. 眾所周知，知識(shí)就是力量。(8)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。與while意義相近例：We get wiser as we get older. 隨著我們長大，我們也變得越來越聰明。(9)引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，與because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late we soon turned back

4、.因?yàn)樵絹碓竭t了，所以我們不久就回來了。(10)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句例：Child as he is he knows much about science.盡管他是一個(gè)小孩，但他對科學(xué)了解得很多。二、prefer相關(guān)的句型(1) prefer to do sth例：I prefer to stay at home. 我寧愿呆在家里。(2) prefer doing sth例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜歡打防守。(3) prefer sb to do sth例：Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下來嗎？(4) prefer to

5、 do sth rather than do sth寧愿.而不愿.例：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out我寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去.(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth例：I prefer watching football to playing it.我喜歡看籃球，不喜歡打籃球。(6) prefer sth to sth例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。三、when相關(guān)的句型(1) be doing sth - when -當(dāng)時(shí)，正在例：He was still smiling

6、when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑著的時(shí)候門突然開了，他妻子走了進(jìn)來。(2) be about to do sth - when -例：We were about to start when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)，天就開始下雨了。(3) had not done sth - when -/ hardly - when -例：He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.他剛要入睡電話就響了。(4) had just done - when -例：I had ju

7、st gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.在勞累了一天之后我剛剛就寢，電話鈴就響了。四、seem相關(guān)的句型(1) It +seems + that從句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看來好像每個(gè)人都很滿意。(2) It seems to sb that -例：It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是對的。(3) There seems to be -例：There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一場大雨。(

8、4) It seems as if - 例：It seemed that she couldnt come to class.看樣子她不能來上課了。五、表示“相差；增加了；增加到”句型(1) She is taller than I by three inches.她比我高三英寸(2) There is one year between us. 我們之間相差一歲。(3) She is three years older than I 她比我大三歲。(4) They have increased the price by 50%.他們把價(jià)格上漲了50%六、what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句(1) what

9、引導(dǎo)主語從句例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.讓我吃驚的是每個(gè)人似乎對她都很冷淡. indifferent adj.不關(guān)心的;冷漠的(2) what引導(dǎo)賓語從句例：We can learn what we do not know. 我們能學(xué)會(huì)我們不懂的東西。(3) what引導(dǎo)表語從句例：That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。(4) what引導(dǎo)同位語從句例：I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他們正

10、在談?wù)撌裁?七、too相關(guān)的句型(1) tooto do sth例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.（Politics is so important that it cant be left to thepoliticians）政治太重要了，不能由政治家來決定。(2) only too - to do sth例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高興。(3) too + adj + for sth例：These shoes are much too

11、 small for me. 我穿這雙鞋太小了。(4) too + adj + a + n.例：This is too difficult a text for me. 這篇課文對我來說太難了。(5)cant too +形容詞無論也不為過例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。八、where相關(guān)的句型(1) where引導(dǎo)的定語從句例：This is the house where he lived last year. 這就是他去年住過的房子。(2) wh

12、ere引導(dǎo)的狀語從句例：Where there is a will，there is a way有志者事竟成。 He left his key where he could find他將鑰匙放在易找到的地方。 I will go where I want to go我要去我想去的地方。(3) where引導(dǎo)的表語從句例：This is where you are wrong. 這正是你錯(cuò)的地方。注：引導(dǎo)狀語從句的where=介詞+the place where （定語從句）例：Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。 九、wish相關(guān)的句型(1)

13、 wish that sb did sth希望某人現(xiàn)在做某事例：I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一樣強(qiáng)壯。(2) wish that sb had done sth希望某人過去做某事例：I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早點(diǎn)告訴我就好了。(3) wish that sb would/could do sth希望某人將來做某事例：I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你這次會(huì)成功。十、would rather相關(guān)的句型(1) would rather do sth than do sth寧愿做而不愿做例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.她寧可死也不去背叛祖國。(2) would rather have done sth寧愿過去做過某事例：I would rather have taken his advi