牛津譯林7AU1-8詞組及句型

1、鹽城景山中學(xué)2016屆初三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義7A Unit1整理者：袁玉一、重點(diǎn)短語1. in Class1, Grade 7 在7年級(jí)1班2. like sports 喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)3. a new student at Sunshine Middle School 陽光中學(xué)的一名新生4. like reading 喜歡閱讀5. play football with my classmates after school 放學(xué)后和我的同學(xué)踢足球6. be good at swimming/ running/dancing 擅長游泳/跑步/跳舞7. over there 在那邊8. at the a

2、ge of 5 在5歲的時(shí)候9. look cute 看上去可愛10.my hobbies 我的愛好11.Glad to meet you. 很高興遇到你12.every one of us 我們每個(gè)人13.everyone in our class 我們班的每個(gè)人e/be from China 來自中國15.wear a pair of glasses 帶著一副眼鏡16.live with my family in Beijing 和我的家人一起住在北京17.my cousin Andy 我的表弟Andy18.listen to music 聽音樂19.our Chinese teacher

3、 我們語文老師20.have short hair 短頭發(fā)二、重點(diǎn)句型1.What is your age ? =How old are you ?你多大了？2. Jim with his parents lives in Beijing.Jim 和他的父母一起住在北京。3. What grade/ class are you in ?你在哪個(gè)年級(jí)/ 班級(jí)？4. Lets read the book.讓我們看這本書。5. -Are you my master ? -Yes, I am.你是我的主人嗎？是的。6. This is me. 這是我。7. She is good at swimmin

4、g. 她擅長游泳。7A Unit2整理者：湯 華一、重點(diǎn)短語1. go walking 去散步2.a bowl of rice 一碗米飯3.many times a week 一周許多次4.play tennis 打網(wǎng)球5.play volleyball 打排球6.enjoy swimming and running 喜歡游泳和跑步7.go swimming 去游泳8.a football player一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員9.a new member of Huanghe Football Club黃河足球俱樂部的一名新成員10.join the Drawing Club參加繪畫俱樂部11. be

5、free 有空12. hope to do sth.希望做某事13. have a dream做夢(mèng)，有夢(mèng)想14. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)15. love drawing喜歡繪畫16. at/on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末17. of course當(dāng)然18. shop=go shopping去購物19. be good at (playing) table tennis/ping-pong擅長打乒乓球20. something /someone else其他某事/某人21. a lot of/ lots of fun許多樂趣22.on the basketbal

6、l team參加籃球隊(duì)23.talk about/ of his hero談?wù)撍呐枷?4.watch basketball matches看籃球賽25.make sb. happy/feel great使某人感覺開心二、重點(diǎn)句型1. I walk to my bowl many times a day.我每天走向我的碗許多次。2.Whats your favourite sport?你最愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？3.Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup. I hope his dream comes true.李華想要在下一屆世界杯上踢球。我希望他夢(mèng)想成

7、真。4.How does he look? / What does he look like ?他看上去怎么樣？5.Danniel sometimes watches ball games on TV.丹尼爾有時(shí)候在電視上看球賽。6.What else do you like to do?別的你還喜歡做什么？7.I am a member of our school basketball team.我是我們學(xué)校籃球隊(duì)的新成員。三、語法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)意義： 表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；目前的狀態(tài)；目前的愛好、能力；客觀事實(shí)；真理。2. 常見時(shí)間短語：often, sometimes, us

8、ually, every week, on Sundays, once a month 等3. 謂語動(dòng)詞形式：原形 或 三單 三單的變化規(guī)則：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 + s makes, eatsch, sh, ss, x 結(jié)尾 + es teaches, misses, fixes, finishes輔音字母 + y結(jié)尾，把y 改為 ies carries, cries特殊變化 go- goes, do - does, have- has4. 句式：否定句：含be, - isnt, am not, arent 行為動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的- dont + 動(dòng)詞原形， doesnt + 動(dòng)詞原形疑問句: 含be 的，直接

9、將be 提前 行為動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的，借助 do, does 并提前例: 1. He together with his friends likes swimming.2. Mr Wang told us that the Earth circles around the sun.7A Unit3整理者：劉彥一、重點(diǎn)短語1. social geography社會(huì)地理2. in history在歷史上make history創(chuàng)造歷史3. up to date最新的；現(xiàn)代的 out of date過時(shí)的；廢棄的4. show sb around領(lǐng)某人參觀5. in front of在前面6. on the

10、 ground floor在底層；在一樓（英）7. keep a diary記日記8. look at problems all-sidedly全面地看問題9. let me see讓我想想10. on the phone通電話11. reading room閱覽室12. borrow books from the library從圖書館借書13. far away from遠(yuǎn)離14. all the best一切順利，萬事如意15. a few classrooms一些教室 quite a few相當(dāng)多的16. the parentsmeeting家長會(huì)17. lend sth to sb

11、& lend sb sth借某物給某人18. on your way back在你回來的路上二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Which of the subject do you like best?你最喜歡哪一門學(xué)科？2. It is very cold, so I wear a heavy coat.天氣很冷，因此我穿了厚衣服。3. It was snowing so hard that we had to stay at home and watch TV. 雪下的如此大，我們只得呆在家里看電視。4. The new building looks modern.新樓看上去現(xiàn)代。5. How l

12、ong does it take you to get to school?你上學(xué)要花多少時(shí)間？6. There are a few people waiting at the bus stop.有幾個(gè)人在車站等車。7. Few people can find out the answer to the question. 幾乎沒有人能發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的答案。8. Shall we go and say hello to the foreign teachers.讓我們?nèi)ハ蛲饨虇柡冒伞?. The flight will take 3 hours.飛行要花3個(gè)小時(shí)。7A Unit4整理者：韓晨一、重點(diǎn)

13、短語1. wake up/wake me up醒來/叫醒我2. in the hills在小山上3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早飯/中飯/晚飯4. need sth./need to do sth.需要某物/需要做某事5. sth. need doing/to be done某物需要6. have a rest休息一下7. have fun/have a good time (doing)玩得高興8. have lessons上課9. after-school activities課外活動(dòng)10. do ones homework做家庭作業(yè)11. go to be

14、d/go to sleep去睡覺12. be late for遲到13. start to do/doing sth.開始、著手做某事14. at a quarter past eight在八點(diǎn)一刻15. in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16. help/chat with/learn from each other互相幫助/聊天/學(xué)習(xí)17. practise sth./doing sth.練習(xí)某事/做某事18. make a wish/wishes許愿19. best wishes to sb.最好的祝愿給某人20. wish (sb.)to

15、 do sth.希望（某人）做某事21. school life學(xué)校生活22. save their lives挽救他們的生命23. good luck好運(yùn)23. be lucky/unlucky幸運(yùn)的/不幸的24. once/twice a month一周一次/兩次25. have/go on a picnic去野炊26. the reason why為什么的原因27. be/get ready to do sth.為準(zhǔn)備好28. learn sth./from sb.學(xué)習(xí)某事/向某人學(xué)習(xí)29. a whole new world一個(gè)全新的世界30. go to the museum去博物館

16、31. read books=do some reading讀書32. too much homework太多的家作二、重點(diǎn)句型1. Shall we go swimming?我們?nèi)ビ斡竞脝幔?.He seldom/usually/never goes out.他很少/經(jīng)常/從不外出。3.Usually we do morning exercises first.通常我們先做早操。4.First, let me introduce myself.首先，讓我介紹下我自己。5.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事嗎？6.Would you like a cuo of co

17、ffee?你想來杯咖啡嗎？7.Im never late for school.我上學(xué)從不遲到。8.They are all nice to me.他們都對(duì)我很好9.Im in the school volleyball team.= Im a member of the school volleyball team.我是校排球隊(duì)的一員。10.In Hainan, it never snows in winter.海南的冬天從不下雪。11.Wish our team good luck.祝我們隊(duì)好運(yùn)。12.How often do you visit a museum?你多久去一次博物館？13

18、.How soon will he come back?他多晚回來？三、語法 1. 表示時(shí)間的介詞 in/on/at2. 頻率副詞頻率副詞是表示與次數(shù)、頻率有關(guān)的副詞,如:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never, once, twice等。頻率副詞在句子中的位置1.在be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后。Eg. She is always kind to us.I can never forget the day.The work has never been done.2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前 He often goes to

19、 school early.對(duì)這些頻度副詞提問時(shí)，用how often。如： Sometimes I write to my brother. How often do you write to your brother? 7AUnit5整理者：郁曉潔一、重點(diǎn)短語1. have a guess 猜一猜2.dress up as the Monkey King裝扮成美猴王3. eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon吃月餅并欣賞滿月4. some other nice things 一些其他的好東西5. get together and give each o

20、ther presents 團(tuán)聚并互相送禮物6. let off fireworks at night 在夜晚燃放煙火7. paint our faces to celebrate Halloween用顏料涂臉慶祝萬圣節(jié)8. give us some candy as a treat給我們糖果作為招待9. play a trick on sb 捉弄某人10.knock onat peoples door敲人家的門11.be on holiday 在度假12.expect to get a special present 期待得到一個(gè)特別的禮物13.make pumpkin lanternsma

21、ke lanterns out of pumpkin制作南瓜燈14.on the evening of 31st October 在10月31日晚上15.have lots of fun in the USA 在美國玩的很開心16.at this time of year 一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候17.seem (to be) different 看起來不同18.find out more information 發(fā)現(xiàn)更多信息19.be interested in taking photos 對(duì)拍照感興趣20.had better meet inside the park 最好在公園里見面二、重點(diǎn)句型

22、1. Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.謝謝你告訴我有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的情況。2. Christmas is an important festival in western countries. 圣誕節(jié)是西方國家一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日。3.You can shout for help if (you are )in danger.如果你身處困境，你可以大聲呼救。4. When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. 當(dāng)夜幕降

23、臨時(shí)，我們拜訪每一家，并且和里面的人玩一種游戲。 5. Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不見，心不煩。6. There is no smoke without fire. 無風(fēng)不起浪。7A Unit6整理者：趙 林一、重點(diǎn)短語1. a piece of beef bread一塊牛肉一片面包2. a packet of salt 一袋鹽3. two bags of rice 兩袋大米4. five glasses bottles of apple juice五玻璃杯瓶蘋果汁5. a plate of chicken 一盤子雞肉6. six cartons of milk六盒

24、牛奶7. less than three times a week 一周不到三次8. more than 9 hours超過9小時(shí)9. take a walk散步10. the total number of the carrots 胡蘿卜的總數(shù)11. A (large) number of watermelons are -大量的西瓜-12. The number of the lemons is -檸檬的數(shù)量是-13. score 20 points得了20分14. all right好的15. looksmelltastesoundfeel +adj看聞嘗聽摸起來16. play do

25、sports ; 做運(yùn)動(dòng)17. exercise more = do more exercise 多運(yùn)動(dòng)18. have milk and some break for breakfast 早餐吃了牛奶和一些面包19. 其它四會(huì)詞：chocolate pear cup巧克力梨 茶杯二、重點(diǎn)句型1.Hamburgers are not good for our health.漢堡包對(duì)我們的健康不好。2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away .一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。3. I seldom eat cakes or sweets.我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。4.Too

26、 much sugar is bad for our teeth health.太多的糖對(duì)我們的牙齒健康不利。5.-What would you like to order ? -你想點(diǎn)什么？-Let me have a look at the menu. What about some green beans?- 讓我看看菜單吧。來點(diǎn)兒綠豆怎樣？ 6.This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon . 這一餐為我整個(gè)下午提供了能量。7. Would you like some vegetables ?你要不要來點(diǎn)兒蔬菜？8. This me

27、al helps me start the day well.這一餐有助于我很好地開始這一天的工作。9. -How long does she dance every time ?-她每次跳舞多長時(shí)間？- She dances for half an hour . -她跳半個(gè)小時(shí)。10. -How often do you exercise ？-你平均多長時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)一次？-Less than 3 times a week.-一周不到三次。三、語法 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞1. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前冠詞aan 的使用an hour an honest man an unusual day an umbrel

28、la an NBA player an MP4an “FH LMNRSX”a European country a UFO a US ship a one-year-old baby2. 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化 ： boy-boys; photos;Attention :1. y前是輔音 story-stories family candy factory baby city library;y前是元音時(shí)，直接加s: toy-toys1. 加es :bus-buses box dresswishmatchwatchdishbrush 2. 以o結(jié)尾并加es的的單詞：potato-potat

29、oes tomato hero ； 3. 以f fe結(jié)尾的詞： life-lives shelf knife wife leaf half不規(guī)則變化：1.man-men; woman-women ; policewoman-policewomen; foot-feet ; tooth-teeth ; child-children ; 2.單復(fù)數(shù)同型：sheep-sheep; aircraft spacecraft deer名詞作修飾語：名詞作修飾語常為單數(shù)：two baby girls ; three boy students ; four toy trains ; Attention：a s

30、ports meeting ; two clothes shops ; three women men doctors ; a sales department ;四、Writing : Food and lifestyle 請(qǐng)同學(xué)們關(guān)注7A課本P70 reading +P78 task7A Unit7整理者：徐玲玲一、重點(diǎn)短語1go shopping去購物2a new shopping mall 一個(gè)新的購物中心3down the street 沿著這條路4hate sth./sb./doing sth.討厭某事/某人/做某事5need you to carry all the bags 需

31、要你拎所有的包6six gift shops六家玩具店7be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sth. 確定某事/做某事8buy him some stamps = buy some stamps for him買些郵票給他9like collecting stamps 喜歡集郵10just a minute稍等片刻11take/have a look看一看12last years cards去年的卡片13enough snacks/old enough足夠的零食/年齡足夠大14some presents different from Amys和艾米買的不一樣

32、的禮物15some paper cups一些紙杯16most of the children = most children 大多數(shù)孩子17help the children in some poor areas 幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩子們18need sth. most最需要某物19use our pocket money to buy them these things用我們的零花錢買這些東西給他們20. a pair of shoes/trousers/gloves/glasses 一雙鞋/一條褲子/一副手套/一副眼鏡21. try 代詞 on 試穿22. fit very well 很合身/

33、腳23. another pair 另一雙24. notes about Sunshine Shopping Mall 關(guān)于陽光購物中心的筆記25. at the bus stop在公交車站臺(tái)26. one floor of restaurants 一層樓的餐館27. on the top floor 在頂樓28. 其它四會(huì)詞：bookshop/cheap/pretty/expensive/large書店/便宜的/漂亮的/昂貴的/大的2、 重點(diǎn)句型1. I dont have any money. = I have no money. 我沒錢。2. Heres my wallet. 這是我的錢

34、包。3. Maybe hes not interested in music.= He may be not interested in music.4. -Thank you. -Youre welcome.-謝謝你。-不客氣。5. Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 有什么可以為您效勞的嗎？6. How much do they cost? = How much are they?他們值多少錢？7.These clips match her pink coat.這些發(fā)卡很配她的粉色外套。8. Heres your change. 找你零錢。9.

35、Whats your size?=Whats the size of your ? 你多大尺碼？10. Whats the price of the dress? 這條連衣裙多少錢？11. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun. 這個(gè)購物中心是一個(gè)見朋友和娛樂的好地方。三、語法 1. some/any詞匯用法例句some一些修飾或指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)修飾或指代不可數(shù)名詞在疑問句中，若要表示說話人希望得到肯定的回答或表示請(qǐng)求、建議時(shí)也用somesome presentssome money-Id like a cup of cof

36、fee. Would you like some?Can I have some oranges?any一些；任一多用于疑問句、否定句，表示“一些”用于肯定句中表示“任一”There isnt any milk in the fridge.You can borrow any book you like.2.there be1、“There be”是表示“存在”的一種基本方式, 其句型結(jié)構(gòu)通常為：There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth.2、在There be引導(dǎo)的句子中, 謂語動(dòng)詞be的人稱和數(shù)應(yīng)該和它后面的主語(名詞)保持一致, 當(dāng)有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上

37、的名詞作并列主語時(shí), be的形式則和第一個(gè)名詞保持一致(就近原則)。 3、There be句型與have的區(qū)別:二者都表示漢語中的“有”，但是在用法上有區(qū)別: There be 句型表示“某處(某時(shí))有某物”; 而have則表示“某人或某物擁有某物”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語和賓語的所屬關(guān)系。4、 There be 句型的轉(zhuǎn)換Are there any boats on the lake? (一般疑問句) There are not any students in the classroom. (否定句) -What's in the bag? (對(duì)主語提問的特殊疑問句) -There are ma

38、ny oranges in it.5、There be 句型沒有語態(tài)形式, 但是卻有比較復(fù)雜的時(shí)態(tài)形式, 以及可以表達(dá)不同的情態(tài)語境,請(qǐng)看下面的例句: There will be a class meeting this afternoon. (一般將來時(shí))There was a football match in our school yesterday. (一般過去時(shí))There have been great changes in China in the past twenty years. (現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))There are going to be two English partie

39、s next week. (一般將來時(shí))There must be something wrong with the computer. ( must + be)7A Unit8整理者：楊慧一、重點(diǎn)短語1. think about what to wear 考慮穿什么2. hold a fashion show舉辦一場時(shí)裝秀3. I can spend ten more minutes in bed .我可以在床上再呆十分鐘5. ladies and gentlemen女生們，先生們6. different styles of clothes不同風(fēng)格的衣服7.sports clothes運(yùn)動(dòng)服

40、8.write (wrote written) to寫信給9.wait ( waiting waited ) for等候10.feel soft and smooth摸上去柔軟光滑11.look at the model看這個(gè)模特12.dark blue深藍(lán)色13. .match(es)/go(es) well with any other colour搭配任何一種顏色14. look(s) smart in ( colour )穿/戴看上去神氣15. . look(s) good/cool on ( somebody)穿/戴看上去漂亮/酷二重點(diǎn)句型1.You are so lazy你這么懶2

41、. Can you lend your red blouse for our fashion show?你能把你紅色的襯衫借給我去參加時(shí)裝秀嗎？3. What size is your blouse?你穿多大號(hào)的襯衫？4. Trainers are light and comfortable and popular among young people.運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋輕便舒適受年輕人的歡迎。5. a purple shirt and a pair of grey trousers一件紫色的襯衫和一雙灰色的鞋子6. His red and grey tie matches his clothes.他紅灰

42、相間的領(lǐng)帶搭配他的衣服 7. He looks smart /cool.他看上去神氣。/酷酷的。8.Amy is wearing a yellow cotton blouse and a blue scarf.Amy正穿著一件黃色的棉質(zhì)襯衫和圍著一條藍(lán)色的圍巾。9.Both of them are wearing blue jeans.他們倆都穿著藍(lán)色的牛仔褲。10. She is wearing a red silk blouse, a black wool skirt and a pair of red boots.她穿著一件紅色的絲綢襯衫，一條羊毛半身裙和一雙紅色的長筒靴。11.That

43、s all for todays show.今天的表演就到這。12. Thanks for coming.感謝您的光臨。13.Both Amy and Daniel wear blue jeans.Amy和Daniel都穿藍(lán)色的牛仔褲。14.Sandys red blouse is made of silk. Sandy的紅色襯衫是絲質(zhì)的。15. I am lying (躺) on the bed.我正躺在床上 16. Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening. 媽媽今晚得去參加一個(gè)大型的宴會(huì)。17.Trainers are fit for a long walk.運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋適合長時(shí)間步行18.What do you think of