高二英語必修五期末測試題

1、二、單項(xiàng)選擇21. Who is the man a blue shirt? I have never seen hbefore.A. is wearingB. dressed upC. dressed inD. worn22. once before, after your class I got my VisaE). So thank you again.A. Having rejectedB. RejectedC. Being rejectedD. To be rejected23. The police will have to the room for fingerprints.A.

2、 checkB. examineC. cleanD. analyze24. Only to use this reading room. Students have another room on the second floor.A. are the teachers allowedB. are allowed the teachersC. the teachers are allowedD. the teachers allowed25. We arrive at six. But m sorry we are late.A. shouldB. were supposed to C. mu

3、stD. ought to26. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run27. There is plenty of rain in the southeast,there is little in the northwest.A. becauseB. thereforeC. whileD. as28. Both teams were in hard training; was to lose the game.A. eitherB. neitherC. anot

4、herD. the other29. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two dhysarm.A. Attracting B. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted30. One of the provinces in the north has to form a new state.A. broken down B. broken upC. broken outD. broken away31. Everybody thoug

5、ht the battle would be . And they were right.A. losingB. missingC. lostD. missed32. On his way home, he suddenly heard his name .A. callingB. calledC. to callD. call33. When trees are cut down, there is nothing to hold the soil on the hillside.A. take placeB. out of placeC. in placeD. in place of34.

6、 The little boy the last bit of toothpaste from the tube.A. squeezed outB. squeezed inC. pushed inD. pushed out35. Shall I invite Tm to my party?- Yes. Itll be nice if you .A. toB. inviteC. willD. do三、完形填空Seventeen-year-old Rivertown teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lwesavea A night for ca

7、rrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife36 .John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized3the of the ten people who have saved the life of others.John had been studying in his room when he heard When he and his father rushed outside, the39 that Anne

8、Slade, mother of three, had been stab bed) 40 with a knife by her ex-boyfrie n前男友).The man ran from tha41 and left Ms Slade lying in her front garden 42 very heavilyHer hands had almost been cut off.It was Johns quick 43 and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Sladelife. He immediately asked a numb

9、er of the 44 people for banda ges 帶),but when nobody could put their hands on anything, his father got some tea toward 45 from their house. John used these to dress the most seve46 to Ms Slades hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the 47 and ambulance arrived.“M 48

10、of what I did but I was just doing what I had been49 : John said.John had taken part in the Yung Lifesaver Schemat his high school. When 50 John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Yung Lifesaver Scheme, said, 51 is no doubt that Johnquick thinking and the first aid52 that he had learned at school

11、saved Ms 'SlaeeIt shows that a simple knowledge of the first aid can make更3aLJohn and the nine other lifesavers also attendedal54-reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister before55 theirawards last night.36. A. showB. attackC. workD. defend37. A. braveryB. lifeC. thinkingD. progress38. A.

12、 quarrellingB. arguingC. laughingD. screaming39. A. realizedB. believedC. thoughtD. discovered40. A. repeatedlyB. quicklyC. frequentlyD. gradually41. A. homeB. placeC.sceneD. house42. A. shakingB. strugglingC. bleedingD. crying43. A. actionB. answerC. experienceD. request44. A. severalB. nearbyC. fa

13、miliarD. curious45. A. waterB. tapeC.bandagesD. scissors46. A. damagesB. painsC. injuriesD. arms47. A. neighboursB. childrenC. doctorD. police48. A. proudB. fondC. sureD. tired49. A. expectedB. taughtC. encouragedD. educated50. A. thankingB. recognizingC. admiringD. congratulating51. A. ThereB. ItC.

14、 HeD. She52. A. skillsB. instructionsC. keyD. history53. A. discoveryB. harmC. differenceD. choice54. A. recentB. secretC. privateD. special55. A. givingB. offeringC. announcingD. receiving四、閱讀理解(A)The view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched!的)roof cottages around a church, a drive throug

15、h a narrow village street line， with thatched cottages painted pink or white, the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm birikHhese are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an esseheaitprarttofn of the English country

16、side.Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the building crafts藝)practised in the British Isles. Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.Thatching is a solitary獨(dú)自的)craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching

17、as it is practised toady has changed very litt since the Middle Ages. Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, keeping and renewing the old roofs as w( thatching newer houses. Many property owners choose thatch noo onsybeauty but because they know it will keep them cool

18、in summer and warm in winter.In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in develo countries are often unwilling to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings. However, they may lack the mon

19、ey to them to get the necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months. Thatch whi been done the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years, and is an effective defiance against the heat.56. Which of the following remains a special featur

20、e of the English countryside?A. Narrow streets lined with pink or white houses. B. Rolling hills with pretty farm buildings.C. Cottages with thatched roofs.D. Churches with cottages around them.57. What do we know about thatching as a craft?A. It is a collective activity. B. It is practised on farms

21、 all over England.C. It is quite different from what it used to be. It is in most cases handed down among family members. 58. Thatched houses are still preferred because of.A. their style and comfort B. their durabilityC. their easy maintenance D. their cheap and ready-made materials 59. People in d

22、eveloping countries also live under thatch because.A. thatched cottages are a big tourist attractionB. thatched roof houses are the cheapest C. thatch is an effective defense against the heatD. they like thatched houses better than other buildings(B)Today our lives are changing faster than at any ti

23、me in history. Here we report on three important changes that will have a big impa our everyday lives in the fut ureThe cashless societyCash and bank-notes will disappear almost completely. They will be replaced by smart cards, namely plastic car dsMicrochip processors處理器)loaded with some money. Whe

24、n we pay for gpods shop assistant will put our smart card into a payment terminal 端)and money will come into his card from our card. When all the money is ,used wpl be able to reloadby putting it into a telepho ne dialing our bank account and money will be put into the card from the account.Interact

25、ive telephonesTalking computers will play an important part. They will recognize speech, ask us what information we need, look throu ghnd databa; put the information into spee chf we want to book a flight or pay a bill by phone, we will interact with a talking computer to do so. Human telephone oper

26、ators will be used only for more complex operations such as dealing with complaints or solving special problems.Traffic jams in cities will be reduced because drivers will use electronic route maps to find the quickest route to their destination. Ele systems will start changing motorists for driving

27、 in .cAissoon as motorists have to pay to drive in cities, they will stop using their cars and i public transport instead. Speed control systems will be built into cars. These systems will automaticallyegulate the speed of the car to take account of traffic and weather conditions and prevent acciden

28、ts. It will be many years before these changes bring results b ut when tl there will be a titanic improvement in road safety.With the development ofscience and technologypore and more advanced thingwill be invented or created. Life in the future is undoubtedly different from that at the present.60.

29、Cash and bank-note will disappear because .A. they will be out of use sooner or later they will be replaced by plastic cards convenient to useC. we can load money from the bank D. they will be rejected by payment terminals 61. What will you do if the money in your card is used up?A. Go to the bank t

30、o deposit some mo neB. Put the card into a telephone and dial the bank account.C. Buy a new card. D. We dont know62. Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the fourth paragraph?A. Future cars B. Speed control systemsC. Intelligent cars D. Traffic jams 63. Which of the following statem

31、ents is NOT true?A. When we buy tickets for flying somewhere else, we can have a talk with the computer.B. If you make a complaint, you can use human telephone operation.C. Drivers will stop using their cars and use public transport in order to prevent accidents.D. The help of electronic route maps

32、will decrease traffic jams.64. The underlined worditanic' in Paragraph 4 means.A. huge and greatB. the name of a ship C. slightD. increasing(C)Dolphins (海豚)are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In thi; are like other animals,

33、such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same our own, and they live a long timeat least twenty or thirty years. Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way aroun They also make these sounds to talk to each

34、other and to help them find fowdkiWw they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, bu the lower part of the mouth, called the jawStrangel,ydolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with p There is a story about sailors in

35、 the 19th cen.tuInrya dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for adolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed .itTthenwiany1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years

36、more continued to guide all ships throeuxgchetphtefoarreTahe Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the kill them.65. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they .A. live in groups B. ha

37、ve large brains C. are warm-bloodedD. have their own language66. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?A. Its nose.B. Its ears.C. Its mouth.D. Its eyes.67. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people

38、. B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.68. By telling the story of Jack, the writer wanted to show that .A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by law（D）H

39、otlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in t shows.That s a good ideta, .thYe fact is, some people do nothingrebuatkbthe whole program.Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not ev

40、en know what the host is talking about. So the to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show（hS砌noTaece the host has to answer and explahionw silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.It seems that some people phone the hotlines f

41、or fun. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They don e topic is, whether they themselves are interested or how silly they appear to be.I m totally bored by those people. It s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline progracmalmlererdso.eIns nmoyt opinioknow what is going on, th

42、e operator should not let the caller take part in it.69. The sentence “ some people do nothing but break the whmolaeyptreollgurasmthat . ”A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way B. it is a factC. it is a good ideaD. some people have unclear thoughts70. Some calls waste the hsotsimt e .A. becau

43、se the host works hard B. because of the caller s ignoranceC. because the host likes talking to the callDe.r because of a lot of questions raised by the caller 二、單項(xiàng)選擇21. C 解析：這里需要一個非謂語動詞作定語修飾the man答案A是用來作謂語的；man與wear是主動關(guān)系，所以答案D的正 確形式應(yīng)該是wearing dress u|pl "打扮"的意思，與句義不符。dressy man是被動關(guān)系，所以用過

44、去分詞，其中in后面經(jīng)常跟什么樣的衣服或者什么顏色的衣服。22. B解析：句義是“曾經(jīng)被拒簽”，所以要用過去分詞表示被動。選項(xiàng)C和D所表示的時態(tài)不對。23. B解析：本題考查詞語辨析。check®思是“核查，確認(rèn)無誤"。examine的意思是“檢查，調(diào)查”。clean的意思是“打掃，清 潔”。analyze的意思是“分析”。根據(jù)句義“警察將為了指紋檢查這個房間”，所以B最合適。24. C解析：這里的only修飾主語teachers不是用來修飾狀語的，所以不用倒裝。25. B解析：根據(jù)后一句話得知“我們遲到了，沒有按時到”，所以選擇B, be supposed to do s

45、th示“被期望做某事”，但是實(shí)際 并沒有做到。should/ought to do sS是“應(yīng)該做某事”的意思，放在這里與句義不符，正確的應(yīng)該是should /ought to have done,sth 用來表示“本應(yīng)該做某事，但事實(shí)上沒有做"。must是“必須”的意思。26. B解析：句義為“刷牙時不要讓水一直流"，leave后面接賓語及賓語補(bǔ)足語，water與run是主動關(guān)系，故用running表示。選 項(xiàng)C的被動語態(tài)不正確，run表示“經(jīng)營，操作”時才存在被動語態(tài)。27. C解析：根據(jù)句義“東南部雨水多，西北部幾乎沒有”，A、B和D三個選項(xiàng)放在句中意思不通。whil

46、e有“雖然”的意思，可 以放在句中，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。28. B解析：either中個中的任何一個。neither者都不。anothe另一個，又一個。the othe兩者中的其中一個。前半句的意思是“兩 個隊(duì)都在努力訓(xùn)練” ， 所以后半句意思應(yīng)該是“哪個隊(duì)也不會輸” ，故選B。29. B 解析：女孩是被美麗的景色所吸引，所以要用過去分詞表示被動。30. D解析：本題考查有關(guān)break的一些搭配。break dowrn掉，倒塌。break u汾裂，打萬break ou突然爆發(fā)。break away兌離， 放棄。本句的意思是“北方的一個省已經(jīng)脫離政府， 建立了一個新的國家” ，所以選擇 D 。31. C

47、解析：lose the battl戰(zhàn)??；battle（乍主語，應(yīng)該是 be lost32. B解析：他的名字是被叫，應(yīng)該用過去分詞called表示被動。33. C解析：根據(jù)句義“樹被砍了以后，就沒有東西可以讓土留在山坡上”，所以是in place其他選項(xiàng)分別是：take placet生。in place of取代。out of placed在平常的位置上。34. A 解析："擠牙膏"用squeeze outpush是"推"的意思。35. D 解析：do在這里代替了動詞invite；如果用invite,則需要加出賓語。三、完形填空36. B解析：attac

48、破擊，進(jìn)攻，其他選項(xiàng)意思不符合句義。show展覽。work工作。defend防護(hù)。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容我們知道不是用 刀防衛(wèi)，而是被持刀襲擊。37. A 解析：bravery勇敢。life生命。thinking思想。progres進(jìn)步。該句表達(dá)的是對10名救了他人性命的人的勇敢進(jìn)行嘉獎，所 以選擇bravery,其他三個詞放在這里意思不對。38. D 解析：screamin共叫聲。John正在房間里學(xué)習(xí)時，突然聽到了尖叫聲，所以緊接著他和他的父親馬上跑出去看個究竟。39. D解析：他們“發(fā)現(xiàn)" Anne Slad酸刺傷了。40. A 解析：repeatedly!復(fù)地，再三地。quickly快速地。frequentl修常地，頻繁地。gradually逐漸地。這里講的是被反復(fù)刺了好幾刀，所以選擇 A 。其他詞義與句義不符。41. C 解析：ran from the scene現(xiàn)場跑了；其他選項(xiàng)中的地點(diǎn)文章并沒有明確透