八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練精編—閱讀理解PartI(答案)

1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練精編 閱讀理解 Part I （答案）Being friends, should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas.The following is what four of my classmates say.My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We

2、went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes spo

3、rts and she plays ping-pong well.I m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. Iand m a little qmy good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don t know what to do with my problems and hecan tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are

4、different from me.I mBill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。1. How long did Susan stay in Italy?2. What kind of sport is Betty good at?4. Why does Bill think it3. Who is Peter s good friend?s important to have both kinds of fri

5、ends?5. How many of the four think friends should be the same?2Mike lives in the country, and he loves playing in the river near his house. 1 And hemoves there with his family.Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. 2Is there a river nearhere? ” he asks his mother on the first mo

6、rning.“No,there isn But there is a beautiful park near here, Mike, and there is a pool in it. 3Mike is happier now. 4 Mike wants to walk near the pool, but there is a sign（ 標(biāo)志） in front of it.His mother reads it to him:Warning（警告）：No swimming! 546 people have fallen（掉落）into it.Mike looks into the po

7、or carefully, and says,“ But I can t see them.A. Mike is not happy.B. We are going there this afternoon.C. His father gets a job in a hospital in a big city.D. After lunch, Mike and his mother go to the park.1. .3Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions about a good friend.Cindy: I thi

8、nk a good friend should be honest. That s more important than any other thingand is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn t honest, he may lose his friendsJerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “ generous doesn mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes.

9、It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.Mary: In my opinion a good friend should understand his fri ends. When there s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friendsthink more for place an

10、dhis friends.（）1. What does the underlined sentence（句子）mean?A. To be honest is the most important.B. To be honest is as important as other things.C. To be honest is not so important.D. Honest people g et more things than others. |()2. Jerry would like to make friends with people who.A. give him lunc

11、h money |B. know him very wellC. tell him their ideas and feelingsD. give him some clothes |()3. Mary thinks friends should.A. visit each other oftenB. go to more places to playC. understand each otherD. help each other do more things ()4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. They are talking about

12、 what they think a good friend should be.B. They are talking about money.C. They are talking about clothes.D. They are talking about trust.()5. What s the best title of the passage?A. My friend.B. Trust is the most important.C. Opinions about a good friends.D. Being generous is the important.4Why is

13、 2016 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year (閏年)What s so special about that? Well, we have a Leap Year every four years. And it has 366 days, not the usual 365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Yea

14、r so we can keep the calendar in stepwith the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. But a true year is 365 days , 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long.That s the time itetkes the earth to go around the sun. So every four years

15、we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.()1. How often can we have a Leap Year?A. Every year B. Every February C. Every four years()2. What is a calendar? It s a kind of clock.A. for the year B. for Leap Year C. for the usual

16、 year()3. It takes the earth to go around the sun.A. a day B. a yearC. a little longer than 365 days()4. Which is the shortest month of the year?A. FebruaryB. MarchC. May()5. Mary was born on February 29,1972. Now she is 32. How many birthdays has she had?A. 32B. 16C. 85Every one of us ,rich or poor

17、, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well wi

18、th each other? Here is some advice.Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to help each other.Believe in each other. This i

19、s the most important thing in a friendship.Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes. If this happ ens , don t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the better it

20、will be.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(T/F)。1. Rich people don ftineed.2. If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.3. Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. |4. Don t believe in your friends.5. Best friends don t have a quarrel.6Kim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his fr

21、iends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, they didn t really enjoy it. 新課標(biāo) 第一網(wǎng)The next day, it was rain y, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was

22、 lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walked back to the hotel. That made him feel very tired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的用“T；錯(cuò)誤的用F：

23、( )1. On Monday, Kim had fun going shopping.( )2. It was very hot on Wednesday.( )3. They went to a museum on Tuesday.()4. Kim helped a boy find his father and went back to the hotel by taxi.()5. They played tennis on a cool day.7Tom got up at eight oclock and then had his breakfast. His mother cook

24、ed his favorite food-chicken noodles for him. After breakfast, Tom began to do his homework. He didn t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during weekends.At thirty past nine, Tom read his favorite book Harry Potter . It was really a great book. After that, he li

25、stened to Jays songs. At eleven, he went to his friend Mike s party at KFC. They were very happy because they ate their favorite food- hamburgers.Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon. Then they all went to see a new movie.This was Toms Sunday. He really had a good time.)1. What food d

26、id Tony like best? 新 課標(biāo)第A. Milk and eggs.B. Egg noodles.C. Chicken noodles)2. When did Tom read his favorite book?A. At 9:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 8:30 am.)3. Tom and all his friends all likedbest.A. vegetablesB. fruitC. hamburgerss songsT hey watched a movie.)4. What did Tom and his best friend do

27、 after lunch?A. They went to KFC. B. They listened to Jay)5. Which of the following is true?A. Tom had too much homework.B.口 Tom s favorite book isHarry Potter.C. Tom went to Mike s party at 9:00.8This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7-year-old daughter made a boxwith some pap

28、er. The family didn t have much money. So the father thought his daughter wastedthe paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said, “ Dadtoday is your birthday. This box is for you.”The man was happy. But he was not happy again when he found there was nothing in the box.“Wh

29、y didn t you put anything for me in the box?” He asked his daughter. The little girl looked athim and cried, “ Dad, I put my love in the box. It s all for you! ”The man felt sad and said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we cant see love with our eyes.()1. How old was the daughter?A. Six years old.

30、B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old.()2. What did the daughter do the next day?A. She gave the box to her father.B. She put some money in the box.C. She gave some paper to her father.()3. Why was the father was not happy again when he opened the box?A. Because he didn t like the box. B. Because t

31、here was nothing in the box.C. Because he thought his daughter wasted paper.( )4. How did the father feel at last?A. Happy.B. Sorry.C. Bored. X K b1. Com( )5. Which of the following is true?A. The family had lots of money.B. The daughter loved her father.C. The father didnt like his daughter.9Mary i

32、s a 13-year-old girl. She likes fashion（ 時(shí)尚）very much. 1 And she is always wearing the latest fashion. These days, she loves sunglasses very much because she thinks a pair of nice sunglasses can make her look very cool.It s cloudyday.2 Before she goes out, she puts on her favorite sunglasses. Hermot

33、her says, “ Mary,today is cloudy. 3 Mary smiles, “Mom, you are out! 4Her mother doesn t say anything and Mary goes out.When she is waiting for the bus at the bus stop, she hears a little girl behind her saying to her mother, “ Mom, look at the blind sister. 5After that, Mary never wears the sunglass

34、es.A. Let s help her get on the bus.B. You don t have to wear sunglasses.C. She always spends a lot of money on her beautiful clothes.D. Nowadays, wearing sunglasses is just a fashion.E. Mary wants to go to her friend Gina birthday party..5.10Sometimes talent runs in families. Let s look at s

35、ome famous brothers and sisters.Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are very famous brothers. They are both professional tennis players and they play in competitions all over the world. Jamie is older than Andy, but only by about a year. They look very similar. They are the same height and they have the sa

36、me dark hair. Jamie became a professional player in 2004, one year before his younger brother Andy. But Andy wins more competitions than his brother!Kylie Minogue and Dannii Minogue are famous Australian sisters. Kylie began her career as an actress on Australian TV, then she began singing when she

37、was 19 years old. She soon became famous all over the world. Dannii is younger than Kylie. She is also taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, but she is also very famous. Dannii is also famous as a judge on TV talent shows. Sometimes Kylie and Dannii sing toge

38、ther, and they sing really well.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。() 46. When did Andy become a professional player?A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2005. D. In 2006.() 47. What do Kylie and Dannii have in common?A. Both of them are good at singing.B. Both of them like playing tennis.C. They are the same height.D. They loo

39、k very similar.() 48. Who is famous as a judge on TV talent shows?A. Andy.B. Kylie. C. Andy s brother.D. Kylie s sister.() 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jamie won more competitions than Andy.B. Jamie is about one year older than Andy.C. Dannii began singing at the ag

40、e of 19.D. Kylie doesn t like her dark hair.()50. The passage may be from a .A. diaryB. dictionary C. storybook D. magazine11Casey was painting the sets for the school play. When she worked, the actors practiced on stage. A girl named Amelia played an important role in it. Now she was singing.(1) Sh

41、e saw the actors practice again and again. She remembered the words to all thesongs by heart.Casey fsriend Kareem helped her paint. “ Youshould try out for the next play, ”he said.“ You re good. ”Casey said, “ (2) ”The next day, Casey and Kareem finished painting the last part of the sets. They were

42、 cleaning up their brushes and paints.It s too bad! ” Ms. Brown came in and said.can t be in the play. What willdo?Kareem and Casey heard this. Yu know all the words to the songs. You can take overAmelia s part! ” said Kareem.“No, I can t, said Casey.“Sure you can. (4)You must do it!” said Kareem.Ca

43、sey really wanted to act on stage. She thought,“ (5)walked to Ms. Brown, “I know what we can do! .Then she took a deep breath an根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料完整、通順。A. You are good enough!B. Maybe I could give it a try.C. Casey quietly sang along as she painted.D. Amelia broke her leg in P.E. class to

44、day.E. You re saying that just because you re my friend.12Most American families like to take a vacation in summer. 1 Children do not go to school in July and August.2 Some people take their lunch to eat at a place with a lot of trees or nice lake.3 They can swim and enjoy the sunshine there. Some f

45、amilies have enough time and money to travel to other countries like Japan, Australian and France. 4 Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. 5Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.A. If they live

46、 near the sea, they will go to the beach.B. Summer is a good season for vacation.C. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago and Los Angeles.D. Some people like to read books, watch TV or do housework at home.E. They usually fly to these countries.1. .13The Chinese New Year is the most imp

47、ortant holiday for the Chinese people.For the Chinese ， the New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon ， between January 21 and February 19.People get ready for the holiday for fifteen days.Finally ， at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets a

48、re empty. Everyone locks the doors and stays at home.It is an important time for the family. The younger people bow to the older people. The Chinese call this KouTou. This means“ to touch the ground with the foTrheehneathde youngerpeople wish the older people a happy New Year. The older people give

49、children gifts of money inside envelopes. The family then go to sleep.In the morning ， people dress in their best clothes. Some people stay at home ， others go out to pay a New Year Call. They are very polite and do not use bad words. Its the most important day of the year.1 “ The Chinese New Year ”

50、 in the passage means “ ”A Mid- autumnB the Spring FestivalC. Christmas DayD. the Dragon（龍）Boat Festival2 It takes about to get ready for the Chinese New Year.A a few daysB twelve daysChalf a monthD three weeks3 At midnight you can see people in the street.Everyone stays at home.A lots ofB hundreds

51、ofCmanyD few4 The part of the face above the eyes and below the hair is the .A earB foreheadCnoseD mouth5 On the Chinese New Years Day. What do people usually say to each other when they meet?A Good luck!B Best wishes!C Good morning.D Happy New Year!Wanted. The best salesman in14One day， John read a

52、n advertisement in a newspaper. It said ，the world. ” John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.Imthe bestsalesman in the world ， ” he said to the manager.“ Give me the job. ”“ You must prove you are the bes，t ”t he manager said.“ OK， I will ， ” John said.“ Good. ” The manager

53、 took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. Last week I bought“a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week ， you can have the job ， ” said the manager.“ Thats esay， ” John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.Every day and every day he went fro

54、m shop to shop ， trying to sell the sweets. But he couldnt sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “ Im sor，rysir， ” he sai，d “ I was wrong about myself. Im not the best salesman in the world ， but I know who is. ”“ O，h ” said the manage

55、r. ？ “” Who“ The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets.”1 The manager told John.A he could start work at onceB he was the best salesman in the worldC he wasnt a good salesmanD he must show he was the best salesman in the world2 John could get the job if.A he sold a thousand boxes of swe

56、etsB he gave away a thousand boxes of sweetsC he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweetsD he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager3 Choose the right order of the story .(1)John went to ask for the job.(2)John told the manager who the best salesman really was.(3)John read an advertis

57、ement in a newspaper.(4)John went to sell the sweets.A (1)(3)(2)(4)B (3)(1)(4)(2)C (3)(1)(2)(4)D (4)(1)(2)(3)4 From this story we can know that.A John didnt get the jobB John was a good sellerC the manager was a good sellerD. the advertisement was a good one5. John couldnt sell the sweets becauseA. he was not a good salesmanB. the sweets were too badC. he wanted to send them to hi