七年級(jí)上一般疑問(wèn)句與特殊疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)

1、喟殳疑問(wèn)句與特殊疑問(wèn)句一、be動(dòng)詞：am,is,are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句定義1 .肯定句：表示肯定的意思，即不含有否定詞不”。比如：我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Iamastudent.他去上學(xué)。Hegoestoschool.比如：我不是一個(gè)男孩 school.2 .否定句：表示否定的意思。Iamnotaboy。他丕去上學(xué)Hedoesnotgoto-可編輯修改-3.一般疑問(wèn)句：回答為是yes”或者否no”的問(wèn)句。比如：你是一個(gè)學(xué)生嗎?你喜歡英語(yǔ)嗎？Areyouastudent?DoyoulikeEnglish?4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：回答不是是yes”或者否no”的問(wèn)句，根據(jù)提問(wèn)內(nèi)容具體回答。

2、比如：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？Whatsthetime?哪一支筆是你的？Whichisyourpen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換有am,is,are的句子肯定句變否定句：在am,is,are后面加上not,其余按順序照抄?？隙ň渥円话阋蓡?wèn)句：把a(bǔ)m,is,are提前放到句首并大寫(xiě)Am,Is,Are,其余照抄?？隙ň渥兲厥庖蓡?wèn)句（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問(wèn)句第二步：找合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分第三步：特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前放到句首，并大寫(xiě)，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.一定先變一般疑問(wèn)句。但是，如果問(wèn)的是主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，語(yǔ)序不變，為"特殊疑問(wèn)詞

3、（+主語(yǔ)）+陳述句"。如：Liming'snotheretoday.Who'snotheretoday?今天誰(shuí)沒(méi)來(lái)？2.劃線部分不能在特殊疑問(wèn)句中出現(xiàn)。when什么時(shí)間（問(wèn)一個(gè)時(shí)間段，時(shí)間的前后）whatdate什么日期問(wèn)具體日期who誰(shuí)（問(wèn)人）whatplace什么地點(diǎn)問(wèn)具體地址whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)主人how怎么樣問(wèn)情況where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)howold多大問(wèn)年齡which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇howmany多少問(wèn)數(shù)量why為什么問(wèn)原因howmuch多少問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)what什么問(wèn)東西howabout怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)whattime什么時(shí)間問(wèn)確切時(shí)間whatday星期幾問(wèn)星期whatcolo

4、r什么顏色問(wèn)顏色howlong多長(zhǎng)問(wèn)時(shí)間whatabout怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)例如：1肯定句、否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句的互換肯定句：Thisisabook.否定旬：Thisisnotabook.一般疑問(wèn)句：Isthisabook?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn't.2就劃線部分提問(wèn)（變特殊疑問(wèn)句）Thisisabook.第一步：變一般疑問(wèn)句Isthisabook?第二步：找合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞Isthiswhat?第三步：特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前放到句首，并大寫(xiě)，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatisthis?沒(méi)有am,is,are的句子，肯定句變否定句：在主語(yǔ)后面加上donot或者d

5、oesnot,其余按順序照抄動(dòng)詞用原形肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加do或者does并大寫(xiě)，其余照抄。注意：動(dòng)詞用原形肯定句變特殊疑問(wèn)句（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）：分3步驟第一步：先變一般疑問(wèn)句第二步：找合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分第三步：特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前放到句首，并大寫(xiě)，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。注意：1.一定先變一般疑問(wèn)句。但是，如果問(wèn)的是主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，語(yǔ)序不變，為"特殊疑問(wèn)詞（+主語(yǔ)）+陳述句"。2.劃線部分不能在特殊疑問(wèn)句中出現(xiàn)。非單三時(shí)用do,單三時(shí)用does非單三肯定句：IlikeEnglish.一般疑問(wèn)句：DoyoulikeEnglish?否定旬：Idonotl

6、ikeEnglish.三單肯定句：HelikesEnglish.一般疑問(wèn)句：DoeshelikeEnglish?否定句：HedoesnotlikeEnglish.就劃線部分提問(wèn)：IlikeEnglish.第一步：先變一般疑問(wèn)句DoyoulikeEnglish?第二步：找合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線部分Doyoulikewhat?第三步：特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前放到句首，并大寫(xiě)，其余按順序照抄，省略劃線部分。Whatdoyoulike?鞏固練習(xí)（一）1. Sheisquiet.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2. Heisverytall.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）3. IsMr.Smithtallandstrong?（作肯定回答

7、）4. IsMr.Cartertall?（作否定回答）5. Sheisyoung.Sheispretty.（合并為一句）6. Issheactive?（作否定回答）7. Shesverykindandpretty.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）8. Thatyoungladyisourprincipal.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）9. TodayisSaturday.（對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn)）10. WehaveChineseandmathonWednesday4對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）11. Issheyoung?（作否定回答）12. 他又高又瘦。（漢譯英）13. Ilikevegetables.（改為否定句）14. Iwo

8、uldliketheorangejuice.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）15. Aretheapplessour?（作否定回答）16. Sarah:Whatdoyoulike?Mike:Ilikepeaches.用第三人稱(chēng)轉(zhuǎn)述這組對(duì)話(huà)。（1）（漢語(yǔ)提示：邁克喜歡什么？）（2）（漢語(yǔ)提示：邁克喜歡桃子。）17. Porkismyfavouritefood.（對(duì)戈“線部分提問(wèn)）18. Canyouplaychess?（作肯定回答）19. Hecandothedishes.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）20. Icanwashtheclothes.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）21. Canyousetthetable?（作否定回答

9、）22. Thereisabigcloset.（改為否定句）23. Therearebluecurtains.（改為般疑問(wèn)句）24. Isthisyourbedroom?（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）25. Icanseeamirroronthewall.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）26. Theshelfisnearthedesk.（對(duì)戈“線部分提問(wèn)）27. Isthisyourbedroom?（作肯定回答）28. Therearetwocurtains.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）29. It，sanewdesk.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）30. Isitawalkman?（作否定回答）鞏固練習(xí)（二）33. Thereisasma

10、llhouseinmyvillage.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）34. Istherealake?（作否定回答）35. Therearesomebuildingsinourschool.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）36. Icanrunonthegrass.（對(duì)戈“線部分提問(wèn)）37. Ilikethispark.（改為否定句）38. Therearesometallbuildingsinthecity.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）39. Isthereariverinyourvillage?（作肯定回答）40. Thereisabridgeinmyvillage.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）41. 不，沒(méi)有。（翻譯成英文）42. Il

11、ikemyvillage.（改為否定句）43. Arethereanypandasinthemountains?（作否定回答）44. Thereisav川age.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）45. Theflowersareredj對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）46. Arethereanybuildingsinthevillage?（作否定回答）47. Therearesomesmallhousesinmyvillage.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）48. Istheairclean?（作否定回答）49. Heisourmathteacher.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）50. Icanwatertheflowers.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句

12、）51. I'dlikesomeeggplants.（改為一般疑問(wèn)旬）52. wehaveEnglish,science,computerandP.E.onMonday.（對(duì)戈線部分提問(wèn)）53. It，sFriday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）54. Thereisastudentintheroom.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句子）55. Whatsshelike?（年輕又漂亮）56. He，stallandthin.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）57. Aretheyyoung?（作肯定回答）鞏固練習(xí)（三）將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并做肯定和否定回答。1. HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.2.

13、Thesecatsarecrying.3. Theycanswim.4. IliketoreadEnglish.5. Igotoschoolonfoot.6. HelikesEnglish.7. Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.8. Heiscryingunderthetree.9. HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.10. Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.11. Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.12. Theboyunderthetreeishungry.13. Hegoestosch

14、ooleveryday.14. Iwanttohavearedcar.15. Shewantsacupofcoffee.16. Mrs.LiandKittywatchtelevisionatnight.17. Idomyhomeworkafterschool.鞏固練習(xí)（四）一，選擇正確的單詞填空（who,where,when）She is my sister.They are behind you.I go to school from Monday to Friday.John has a beautiful flower.They are my parents.She is in the

15、living room.We are going to the bakery（ 面包坊 ）.1. isthatprettygirl?2. areJackandTom?3. doyougotoschool?4. hasabeautifulflower?5. arethey?6. ismymother?7. areyougoing?-可編輯修改-8 .doJimandWendyplayball?Theyplayballintheafternoon.9 .doesherun?Herunsinthepark.10 .areyoufrom?I'mfromChangchuncity.二、就畫(huà)線部分

16、提問(wèn)1 .Heismyfather.2 .Theyareunderthetree.3.1 oftenwatchTVafterdinner.（晚飯后）提示：飯后強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間問(wèn)題。4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.（游泳池）5.Supermanfliesinthesky.6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.7 .AlanlikestoplaywithBill.8 .Joe'sfatherplaysfootballeveryweekend.9 .Thesupermarketisneartheschool.10 .Thecomputeris

17、onthetable.11 .Tomhasapairofshoes.12 .Theflowersareintheflowerpark.13 .Mygrandpatakeustothezoo.14 .Iputthegoldfish（金魚(yú)）intotheriver.15.Themonkeysleepsatnight.鞏固練習(xí)（五）一.用特殊疑問(wèn)詞填空。1. A:isit?B:Itisnineo'clock.2. A:doesyourmothergetup?8: Mymothergetsupat6:30.3. A:doyougotobed?8: Igotobedat10:00.4. A:do

18、DianaandFionahavesupper?8: DianaandFionahavesupperat18:00.5. A:isit?6. A:isthesky?7. A:isyourcoat?8. A:isthedog?9. A:istoday?10. A:istomorrow?11. A:wasyesterday（B:YesterdaywasSunday.12. A:doyoulike?B: It is purple.B: The sky is blue.B: My coat is black.B: The dog is white.B: Today is Monday.B: Tomorrow is Tuesday 昨天）？B: I like red.13. A:isthis?Thisisacomputer（電腦）.-可編輯修改-14. A:areyoudoing?15. A:doesyourmotherdo?policewoman.16. A:arethose?17. A:isinthebox?18. A:isonthetable?19. A:isintheclassroom?Theblackboardisintheclassroom.20. A:?21. A