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1、第九講八年級(上) Modules 34一、單項填空1.2019合肥包河區(qū)一模Where are you going on holiday this summer? Chengdu?You are . We will go on a 6-day trip to Chongqing. A. rightB. funnyC. coolD. close2.Were you late for school this morning, Daming?Yes, I was late it snowed heavily. A. untilB. becauseC. beforeD. alt
2、hough3.What a pity! We have missed the plane flying to Shenzhen. What shall we do?I'm afraid we have no but to take the high-speed train. A. answerB. reasonC. choice D. advice 4.The noodles taste terrible, because I put too much salt into it . A. quicklyB. exactlyC. carelesslyD. proper
3、ly5.2019合肥50中三模Mark Twain was thought to be one of playwrights of his time. A. greatB. greaterC. greatest D. the greatest6.We always before doing sports so that we won't hurt ourselves during sports. A. cheer onB. look at C. warm up D. get off7. is the fastest way to travel from Dalia
4、n to Shanghai? I think it's by air.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Who8.Mr Zhao is going to the airport taxi. A. in B. onC. byD. at9.2019預(yù)測What a beautiful dress! Where did you get it?I bought online and it only me sixty yuan. A. spent B. tookC. paidD. cost10.2019蕪湖27中二模I failed in the phys
5、ics exam again. The better time is waiting for you. A. Good luckB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Great idea二、完形填空2019合肥瑤海區(qū)一模Parkour(跑酷) is a kind of extreme sports(極限運動). Parkour is now popular among young people in big cities 1 Beijing and Shanghai. It 2 more fashionable than other sports. Par
6、kour 3 the whole city as a big training ground. Parkour is to jump, climb or run 4 anything around us, such as walls, rocks, rooftops and something else on the way. Parkour can be trained in both the 5 and the countryside. Parkour is not just a sport. It is more important to learn 6 to keep the mind
7、 and body balanced (平衡的)in difficult places. If one wants to finish it best, he must let the body and mind 7 anything in the way. In lots of well-known films, such as Rush Hour and the 007 series, there are many 8 Parkour matches. They are very cool. There are many games about Parkour, too. One
8、 of them is free running. More importantly, Parkour is to let us get more. Not only 9 it make us strong and healthy, but also can make us do anything by 10, too. 1.A. onB. inC. withoutD. like2.A. becomesB. will becomeC. becameD. has become3.A. regardsB. supposesC. leavesD. moves4.A. toB. throug
9、hC. awayD. over5.A. schoolB. outsideC. cityD. home6.A. whichB. howC. whatD. why7.A. go pastB. run awayC. go throughD. run over8.A. difficultB. carefulC. excitingD. boring9.A. needB. canC. mustD. should10.A. headB. heartC. mindD. body三、補全對話Fay: Jerry, could you show me how to hold the tennis racket (
10、球拍)? Jerry: Sure. 1 Fay: Do you mean like this?Jerry: Right. 2 Fay: So now I'm ready to hit the ball!Jerry: 3 There are two ways, the forehand (正拍) and the backhand (反拍). Fay: I remember. You told me hitting a forehand is like hitting a ping-pong ball.Jerry: Exactly. 4 Ready? Hit
11、it! Fay: Oops! I missed it!Jerry: That's OK! Try again. 5 Fay: Where should I keep my eye?Jerry: It just means watching the ball carefully.Fay: Oh, I see. Let me try again.A. Remember what I told you. B. This time, keep your eye on the ball.C. Then put the racket in your hand, like thi
12、s.D. It's just like shaking hands. E. You cannot hit the ball in that way.F. Why don't you try one now?G. I think it can help you keep strong and healthy.四、閱讀理解AA school bus is a kind of bus designed for student transport: carrying children and teenagers to and from schools. So safety(平安) is
13、 very important. We should have the same logo (標(biāo)志) on the school bus and color it yellow so that people can see it far away. People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe. For example, we can push the windows easily, and the computer can ask students to wear the seat belts when they
14、sit in the seats. There is at least one teacher looking after the students on the bus. When the students get on or off the bus, the driver should use the lights to tell other cars, and then the other cars should wait until the students are safe. When a school bus is on the way, we can know where it
15、is and what happens to it on the computer. In a word, we must find ways to make sure that traffic safety comes first.1.When we design a school bus, is first. A. beautyB. safetyC. the colorD. the logo2.The color of the school bus is , so people can see it far away. A. redB. greenC. w
16、hite D. yellow3.What do the underlined words "seat belts" mean?A. 平安帶B. 腰帶C. 平安帽D. 領(lǐng)帶4.How many teachers are there on the bus?A. None.B. Only one.C. At least one.D. More than one.5.What is the passage mainly about?A. A school bus.B. A computer on a bus.C. A bus design.D. Traffic safety.B20
17、19合肥蜀山區(qū)一模On April 26, 2019, a big Chinese ship caught the eye of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.The new ship is China's second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China'
18、s first carrier is called Liaoning, which was bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and the building began in 2019. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which
19、will take several years.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war.Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in th
20、e ocean around the world, but an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel! It also uses complex(復(fù)雜的) technologies, including radar
21、, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one.When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Rus
22、sia, the UK, France, Italy and Spain.6.When did China start to build the second aircraft carrier?A. In 2019.B. In 2019.C. In 2019.D. In 2019.7.How many countries can build an aircraft carrier by itself in the world?A. Six.B. Eight.C. Seven.D. Five.8.How many aircraft carriers has China got so far?A.
23、 One.B. Two.C. More than three. D. More than four.9.The underlined word "troops" means "" in Chinese. A.軍隊B.生活物資C.武器D.輪船五、書面表達假設(shè)你是李華,是一名初三學(xué)生,本學(xué)年被評為"校園運動之星"。你的筆友Jim想請你介紹一下在初中三年里,運動在身體、心理、學(xué)習(xí)等方面給你帶來的一些益處和你未來的運動方案。請你給Jim發(fā)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1. 運動的益處(至少2點);2. 未來的運動方案(至少2點)。寫作要求
24、:1. 詞數(shù)80左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校名稱與姓名。Dear Jim,How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as "the School Sports Star" of this term. Yours,Li Hua【參考答案】一、單項填空1.D【解析】今年夏天你打算去哪里度假,去成都嗎?你的答案很接近。我們要去重慶玩六天。A項:正確的;B項:滑稽的;C項:酷的;D項:接近的。結(jié)合常識可知,成都距離重慶很近,故此處是說你猜得很接近。應(yīng)選D。2.B【解析】此處是說,我遲到了是因為雪下得
25、很大。故用because。3.C【解析】此處表示"我恐怕我們除了坐高鐵外別無選擇"。have no choice but to do sth. "除做某事外別無選擇",為固定搭配,應(yīng)選C。4.C【解析】句意:這面條味道不好,因為我不小心在里面放了太多的鹽。根據(jù)語境可知選C。5.D【解析】句意:馬克·吐溫被認(rèn)為是他那個時代最偉大的劇作家之一。根據(jù)句中的of his time可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級,且此處形容詞最高級前需要用定冠詞the,應(yīng)選D。6.C【解析】我們總是在做運動之前熱身,以便我們不會在運動中傷到自己。故用warm up。7.A【解析
26、】從大連到上海最快的方式是什么?我認(rèn)為是乘飛機。故用What。8.C【解析】趙老師將乘出租車去機場。by taxi"乘出租車",為固定搭配。9.D【解析】此處表示"我在網(wǎng)上買的,它只花了我60元"。主語是it,代指前面提到的"a beautiful dress",根據(jù)"sth.costs sb. some money"的結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案為D。10.C【解析】句意:我物理考試又沒及格。振作起來。更好的時機正等著你呢。A項:祝你好運;B項:最美好的祝愿;C項:振作起來;D項:好主意。根據(jù)語境可知選C。二、完形填空【短文大意
27、】本文介紹了一種流行的極限運動跑酷。1.D【解析】考查介詞辨析。現(xiàn)在,跑酷在像北京和上海這樣的大城市里受到年輕人的歡送。like意為"像",符合文意。2.D【解析】考查時態(tài)辨析。它已經(jīng)變得比其他運動更時尚了。結(jié)合文意可知選D。3.A【解析】考查動詞辨析。 整個城市都可被看作跑酷的訓(xùn)練場地。A項:看作;B項:假設(shè);C項:離開;D項:移動。regard.as.意為"把看作",符合文意。應(yīng)選A。4.D【解析】考查介詞辨析。跑酷就是跳、爬或者跑過我們身邊所有東西。over在此表示"越過",符合文意。5.C【解析】考查名詞辨析。跑酷可以在城市和
28、鄉(xiāng)村(被)訓(xùn)練。A項:學(xué)校;B項:外面;C項:城市;D項:家。根據(jù)上文中的"the whole city"可知選C。6.B【解析】考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。更重要的是學(xué)習(xí)如何在一些難度大的地方保持頭腦和身體的平衡。根據(jù)文意可知選B。7.A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。A項:路過,經(jīng)過;B項:逃離;C項:經(jīng)受,穿過;D項:撞倒。根據(jù)文意可知應(yīng)選A。8.C【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A項:困難的;B項:仔細(xì)的;C項:令人興奮的;D項:無聊的。根據(jù)下文中的"They are very cool"以及第一段中的"extreme sports(極限運動)"
29、可知選C。9.B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。此處是說,它不僅可以讓我們強壯和健康。A項:需要;B項:能,可以;C項:必須;D項:應(yīng)該。應(yīng)選B。10.B【解析】考查名詞辨析。此處是說,跑酷也能讓我們用心做任何事。by heart在此意為"用心",符合文意,應(yīng)選B。三、補全對話15 DCAFB四、閱讀理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介紹了校車的一些情況。1.B【解析】由文中的"People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe"可知答案。2.D【解析】由文中的"We should have the same logo(標(biāo)志) on the school bus and color it yellow so that people can see it far away"可知答案。3.A【解析】根據(jù)上下文可推斷,此處表示"學(xué)生坐在座位上之后,電腦會讓他們系平
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