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1、初中英語作文寫作技巧一、掌握常用過渡性詞語敘事文常用的句子間連接詞at first; at last; in the endthen / next/ after thatwhen / while/as soon as/not untilat the same time; at times; once in a while;so thatTo ones surprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunatelyin a word/in all議論文常用連接詞表示并列:eitheror; neithernor; bothand; not only
2、but also; 表示遞進的:besides; whats more; whats worse; (moreover); 表示原因的:because; for; because of; thanks to; (for the reason that);表示結(jié)果的:so; as a result; sothat; therefore; 表示目的的:so that; in order that; (in order) to; for; 表示對比的:while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefe
3、rto; would rather dothan do;表示轉(zhuǎn)折的:however; but; 表示舉例的:for example; for instance; such as; like; that is to say表示總結(jié)的:in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb
4、. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜愛的:love/like/enjoy; be fond of; be interested in; show great interest in; lose oneself in; put ones heart into; be good at; be poor at; be weak in;表達個人想法的:I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart
5、; personally; 其他:in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way; 二、記住作文萬能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day.It takes sb. +時間+to doSb. spend(某種人稱時態(tài))+時間/錢+on sth./ (in) doi
6、ng sth.Its important/necessary/useful/useless/common(for sb.) to vIts nice/kind of sb. to v.Its time for sb. to do sth.Its a waste of time toIts years/days since sb. +vedIts great fun to do=sb. have great fun doingIts a pity thatIts an honor toIm/Were not allowed to Im afraid of making mistakesThere
7、 be doingGreat changes have taken place insth is/are well worth v-ing.It seems/seemed thatIt seems (im)possible to vIt is said thatAs the saying goes, and . are different in many ways.too + adj./adv. to doThere are many differences between and I have made up my mind to I am sure thatI am not sure wh
8、ether/ifI would rather . than It doesnt matter ifThank you for v-ing.If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.have/look for a chance to dodo outdoor activitiesbe/get used to (doing) sth.learnfrombe proud of/ take pride inplay an important/
9、active part/role in agree with sb. to do sth.with the help of sb.=with ones help (反義:without ones help)be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.pay attention totake good care of make friends withget on/along well with wish you successful/successas time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the p
10、ast three years,(用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài))pass the (final) examstick to doingkeep you mind on your goalsmake up ones mind to do sth. (on sth.)make a decision to dowork hard at Englishonce in a while/ at times/ now and thenfrom then onin the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)increase our knowledgein fact/as a matter of fact
11、in the beginning/ at firstfeel like giving uphave trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.have (no) time to dohave experience in (doing) sth.follow ones advice/suggestions master some basic skillsbe required to doask sb. for helpcant wait to dobe supposed to doencourage sb. to dodeal/do with work out/solv
12、e the problemsall sorts/kinds ofat home and abroadone of be full oflearn sth. by oneselfcome up with good ideasbe surprised at sth.(to do sth.)in order to keep healthy/fita good way to vkeep (on) tryingworry about/ be worried aboutin ones spare/free timebe kind/friendly tobe strict withhelp otherssa
13、y thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good timeplenty of +C/Uworry about/be worried aboutask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for helpbe popular withshare sth. with sb.know little/much about 作文萬能短語do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.in/during classb
14、efore/after classteach sb. to do sth.wish you successful/successas time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,(用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài))pass the (final) examstick to doingkeep you mind on your goalsmake up ones mind to do sth. (on sth.)make a decision to dowork hard at Englishonce in a while/ at t
15、imes/ now and thenfrom then onin the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabularyin fact/as a matter of factin the beginning/ at firstfeel like giving uphave trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.have (no) time to dohave experience in (doing) sth.follow ones advice/suggestio
16、ns master some basic skillsbe required to doask sb. for helpcant wait to dobe supposed to doencourage sb. to dodeal/do with work out/solve the problemsall sorts/kinds ofat home and abroadone of be full oflearn sth. by oneselfcome up with good ideasbe surprised at sth.(to do sth.)in order to keep hea
17、lthy/fita good way to vkeep (on) tryingworry about/ be worried aboutin ones spare/free timebe kind/friendly tobe strict withhelp otherssay thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good timeplenty of +C/Uworry about/be worried aboutask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for helpbe popular w
18、ithshare sth. with sb.know little/much about do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.in/during classbefore/after classteach sb. to do sth.三、熟悉寫作步驟:1 審題:審清作文體裁(類型)時態(tài)、人稱等細節(jié);2 列提綱(文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架):分幾段,以及每段大體內(nèi)容;3 寫作:在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上補充要點;4 復(fù)查:2遍1遍看查拼寫、語法、標點等問題;2遍不出聲讀查,靠語感檢查語句是否通順、連貫等;5 謄抄:不允許
19、做任何的更改??傊龅饺龑彛后w裁、時態(tài)、人稱;三思:詞匯>短語>句式;三查:要點、拼寫和語法、連貫。作文一般框架:文章分3段:(1)綜述:概括性強,最多2句話引入主題;(2)正文主要內(nèi)容:層次性強,一定要有過渡型連接詞。最多展開3 個方面,每個方面最多2句話;(3)結(jié)尾:緊扣主題,2句話內(nèi)結(jié)束,盡量升華。四、學(xué)會列作文提綱:例一:利弊型作文Microblog的利與弊Para1: (綜述)with the development of internet more and more popularPara2: (利)First, convenient, anywhere, any ti
20、me; Second, share with; Last, express views free, money-freePara3: (弊)However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of timeaffect study; On the other hand, not safestolen, hurt feelingsPara4: (個人)As a student, make good use of it.例二:計劃安排型作文談假期安排Para1: (綜述)graduate from, holiday is coming
21、, plan for this holidayPara2: (正文)Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.Para3: I am sure Ill have a meaningful holiday. (Im looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I cant wait t
22、o enjoy my summer vocation.)例三:圖表、數(shù)字比例型作文(提出討論或調(diào)查的事實)Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to) Here are the results. (表達出不同看法或觀點)Most students think While 20% of them choose to. Another 15 believe There are also some saying that (表達個人看法) As a student, I agree to例四: 說明利弊型作文Nowadays is becom
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