【20某河?xùn)|一模Word版含答案】天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)20某屆高中高三第一次模擬考試英語試題Word版含答案

1、天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2018屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試題第I卷（選擇題 共95分）第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow. .A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. In recent years, Chi

2、nese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A. reputationB. enjoymentC. appreciationD. entertainment3. Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been4. This film is very with young people, whi

3、ch tells a really romantic story.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular5. who are able to work through the struggle .are the who are going to be successful. A. Someone; oneB. Anyone; oneC He; onesD. Those; ones6. It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a

4、 good look at the moon by myself.A. on averageB. on purposeC. on businessD. on time7. Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick upB. pick outC. turn upD. show out8. The president stood by a window inside the room, I entered, looking over the squ

5、are.A. whereB. into whichC. whichD. that9. Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports10. He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A. making; doingB. making; to doC. to make

6、; to doD. to make; to be done11. Janes success lies in the fact she is so co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. why12. Seeing the policemen coming, away immediately, leaving the things theyd just stolen.A. the thieves ranB. did the thieves runC. the thieves runD. ran t

7、he thieves13. Tom, do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. thats all right14. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time.A. had not keptB. will not keepC. would not have keptD. have not kep

8、t15. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus it is stopping.”A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分.滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16 - 35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his familys cab

9、in on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 16 sunfish and perch with worms. Then he tied on a small lure and practiced casting. The lure 17 the water and caused colored ripples (漣漪，細(xì)浪) in the su

10、nset, then 18 ripples as the moon rose over the lake.When his fishing rod doubled over, he knew something 19 was on the other end. His father watched with 20 as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.Finally, he carefully lifted the 21 fish from the water. It was the largest one he ha

11、d ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills (鰓) playing back and forth in the 22 . The father lit a match and looked at the watch. It was 10 p.m.two hours 23 the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.“Youll have to 24 , son.” he said.“Dad!

12、” cried the boy.“There will be other fish.” said his father.“Not as big as this one.” cried the boy.He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, 25 could anyone ever know what time he ca

13、ught the fish, the boy could 26 by the clarity of his fathers voice that the decision was not negotiable (可協(xié)商的). He slowly pulled the 27 out of the lip of the huge fish and 28 it into the black water.The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy 29 that he would never again see suc

14、h a great fish.That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish 30 the one that was set free by him that night long ago. But he does see that same fish 31 -every time he 32 against a question of ethi

15、cs.For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple 33 of right and wrong. 34 is only the practice of ethics that is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking We would 35 we were taught to put the fish back when we were young.16. A. catchingB. drawingC. trappingD. expecting17. A. metB. struck

16、C. knockedD. attacked18. A. goldenB. silverC. blackD. blue19. A. lightB. slimC. smallD. huge20. A. decisionB. instructionC. admirationD. celebration21. A. livelyB. livingC. exhaustedD. dead22. A. moonlightB. sunC. windD. lake23. A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before24. A. pull it upB. speed it upC. put i

17、t backD. bring it back25. A. notB. norC. andD. or26. A. receiveB. believeC. organizeD. tell27. A. wormB. hookC. boatD. match28. A. loweredB. liftedC. watchedD. changed29. A. expectedB. admittedC. complainedD. suspected30. A. thatB. whenC. asD. because31. A. once againB. again and againC. all the tim

18、eD. in the end32. A. comes upB. catches upC. makes upD. rings up33. A. informationB. adviceC. mattersD. messages34. A. ItB. HeC. The rightD. The wrong35. A. even ifB. thoughC. unlessD. if 第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AVisitor Code of ConductPlease help u

19、s maintain a. healing environment for our patient. Visiting hours and policies vary throughout the hospital. Please ask a staff member about the policy on the unit you wish to visit. We ask that you comply with the following visitor rules: Do not visit if you are sick (fever, cough, sore throat, nau

20、sea, or vomiting) or have been exposed to chicken pox (水痘) or other contagious (傳染的) illness within the past three weeks. Clean your hands each time you enter and leave the patients room. Follow isolation precautions (隔離預(yù)防措施) that are posted on the patients door. You must wear shoes and shirts at al

21、l times. Clothing must be clean and neat. Visitors are limited to two per patient each time. Do not use waiting rooms on a unit if you are not visiting a patient in that unit. Waiting rooms are not for overnight stays. Children must have adult supervision (監(jiān)護(hù)) at all times and must be respectful of

22、the hospitals healing environment. Some units do not allow childrens visiting.You will be asked to leave for violating (違反) any of the above rules or for the followings: Your behavior creates a risk to patients, families or staff. You appear to be ill. You refuse to follow isolation precautions. You

23、 are not respectful or considerate of others. You fail to supervise children.If you believe someone is violating these rules, or you need assistance, please notify security by dialing 7363 on the hospital phones or 813-844-7363 on your mobile phone. Security is available at all times.Waiting areas a

24、re monitored at all times by a security video camera.36. The underlined phrase “comply with” in Paragraph 1 probably means .A. obeyB. studyC. discoverD. pass37. According to the passage, you should before you visit a unit in the hospital.A. make an appointmentB. ask permission from the doctorC. chec

25、k the visiting policyD. ring up the patient first38. If a child wants to visit the patient, he/she should .A. stay at the waiting room of any unitB. be supervised at all timesC. refuse to follow isolation precautionsD. create a new environment for patients39. According to the code, visitors are allo

26、wed to .A. touch patient equipmentsB. visit patients in group of twoC. stay overnight in the waiting roomD. change into slippers in the patient room40. What can be concluded from the text?A. Children can go to visit patients by themselves.B. If you seem to be ill, you can still visit the patients un

27、less it is contagious.C. Visitors who violate the rules will not be allowed to visit again.D. You can ask for securitys help at any time.BWhen I arrived at university, I had nothing in my bank account but was given a brand new overdraft (透支). Id never had one before. So it was very excited to spend

28、money on shopping, nights out, and all the junk food my mum had never let me eat. I managed to max out (達(dá)到最高限度) my account within three months and suddenly life wasnt so much fun.I spent the last two weeks before Easter on a diet of porridge and became self-loathing (自我憎恨的) and I also blamed Asda (阿

29、斯達(dá)超市) for all the two-for-one deals I couldnt resist. Now Im working full-time to repay my debts. Im also setting up a separate bank account for my student loan to go into to cover rent and bills. So Ill be able to keep an eye on my spending.With a lot of hard work and saving over the holidays Im ho

30、ping that Ill be in better financial shape for next year. After my experience in halls being kept awake until 4 a.m. and work surfaces permanently covered in mind Im looking forward to moving into a house with friends. The partying and social life in halls are fantastic, but sometimes youre put with

31、 people you dont get on with, and its hard to cope with that. It helped me to stay strong, but I wish I had stood up to them rather than felt bullied.I had a really bad time in my first year, which is why Im going to make the most of university next year. Im going to balance work with a social life,

32、 hit Freshers week hard and join some societies. With university handing me so many opportunities on a plate, I want to take up as many as I can and enjoy myself.41. The author could do so much shopping as a freshman because .A. she was permitted to overdraft from the bankB. her parents sent her mon

33、ey through the bankC. she wanted to max out her accountD. she could work full-time42. What can we infer from the second paragraph about the author?A. She enjoyed eating porridge for her meals.B. She had to work to pay for her education fee.C. She regretted spending so much money on shopping.D. She w

34、anted to borrow more money for shopping.43. From this text we can see that the author .A. gained a lot of money through workingB. didnt get on well with her workmatesC. felt bullied by her friendsD. worked and slept in a bad condition44. The author made up her mind to next year.A. make good use of h

35、er university lifeB. find a better jobC. take up more platesD. form some organizations45. The author mainly introduces her in the passage.A. opportunities at first year of universityB. freshman experiences at universityC. working experiences at universityD. thoughts on her daily SpendingCMost people

36、 may think that people who write computer code must be good at math and logical thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also an important quality for coding.Software developers in the American state of California have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game i

37、s designed to help children use the creative side of their minds as they learn to code. Children can play the game on iPads. There are many activities they can do by the game.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children, nine-year-old Dylan and his 11-year-old sister Meghan, who play the game. Accordin

38、g to her, these activities give them important skills for the future. “Its an analytical skill that the kids are going to need to have as they grow up today” said Dodge. But the developers of Osmo Coding Jam believe writing code should be more than just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the c

39、reative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees a grow

40、ing number of parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge, the mother of Dylan and Meghan, consents. She said, “I think youre going to have to understand at some point the idea of coding will work well in the future.”Hu

41、also explained that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works or just thinking that its like a magical machine. He said by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.46. Osmo Coding Jam is designed for .A. training

42、kids logical thinkingB. helping kids learn to code fastC. helping children learn math wellD. helping kids become more creative47. What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?A. It needs to be improved.B. It is highly addictive for kids.C. It is of great help to todays kids.D. It is imperfect in t

43、raining kids analytical skill.48. Which of the following statements is True according to the text?A. Tanya Dodge agrees that coding is good for children to succeed in future jobs.B. Many parents doubts whether coding will help children work well in the future.C. Creativity is not so important as log

44、ical thinking for coding.D. Tanya Dodge has two girls, who play the game, Osmo Coding Jam.49. What can we know about kids learning coding from the last paragraph?A. It makes them much more confident and creative.B. It makes them like using computers more.C. It helps them know better about computers.

45、D. It helps them know better about themselves.50. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell how to learn to code well.B. To tell about a new game for kids.C. To encourage kids to learn to code.D. To show the importance of creativity.DThe health of millions could be at risk because

46、supplies of medicinal plants are being used up. These plants are used to make traditional medicine, including drugs to fight cancer. “The loss of medicinal plants is a quiet disaster,” says Sara Oldfield, secretary general of the NGO Botanic Gardens Conservation International.Most people worldwide r

47、ely on herbal (藥草制的) medicines which are got mostly from wild plants. But some 15,000 of the 50,000 medicinal species are under threat of dying out, according to report from the international conservation group Plantlife. Shortages have been reported in China, India, Kenya, Nepal, Tanzania and Ugand

48、a.Over-harvesting does the most harm, though pollution and competition from invasive species (入侵物種) and habitat destruction all contribute. “Businessmen generally harvest medicinal plants, not caring about sustainability (可持續(xù)性),” the Plantlife report says, “damage is serious partly because they have

49、 no idea about it, but it is mainly because such collection is unorganized.” Medicinal trees at risk include the Himalayan yew (紫衫) and the African cherry, which are used to treat some cancers.The solution, says the reports author, Alan Hamilton, is to encourage local people to protect these plants.

50、 Ten projects studied by Plantlife in India, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Uganda and Kenya showed this method can succeed. In Uganda, the project has kept a sustainable supply of low-cost cancer treatments, and in China a public-run medicinal plant project has been created for the first time.”“Improving

51、health, earning an income and keeping cultural traditions are important in encouraging people to protect medicinal plants,” says Hamilton, “You have to pay attention to what people are interested in.”Ghillean Prance, the former director of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew in London, agrees that medi

52、cinal plants are in need of protection. “Not nearly enough is being done,” he told New Scientist. “We are destroying the very plants that are of most use to us.”51. From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. millions of people are threatened with-cancerB. most countries see a shortage of h

53、erbal medicinesC. about two thirds of medicinal species will disappearD. a number of medicinal species are in danger of extinction52. The major factor that causes the decreasing of supplies of medicinal plants is .A. pollutionB. habitat destructionC. over-harvestingD. invasive species53. The underli

54、ned word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to .A. over-harvestingB. sustainabilityC. other species invasionD. pollution54. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Protecting medicinal plants has a long way to go.B. Ghillean Prance is optimistic about medicinal plants future.C. Local people dont know how t

55、o protect medicinal plants.D. China has made great progress in protecting medicinal plants.55. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Low-cost Cancer TreatmentB. The Importance of SustainabilityC. Medicinal Plants on Verge of ExtinctionD. Sustainable Development of the Environment 第卷（非選擇題 共35分）第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5