濟南市高三教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題三

1、濟南市高三教學質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題（三）組題人：戴恩云 郭明方 李玉剛 尹軍 張冬麗 高三英語組 2011.1第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)1. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until2. My brother is really _. He often works in his office far into the night. A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-co

2、nfident D. warm-hearted3. - I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. -_. Theres nothing you can do now but wait. A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck4. _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A. To throw B. Thrown C. T

3、hrowing D. Being thrown5. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _. A. neither B. some C. all D. both6. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meetin

4、g room to _ their discussion. A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on8. It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where9. -How much do I owe you for lunch? -_. Its nothing. A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats

5、 right10. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students _ financial aid. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products12. The last time we had great fun

6、was _ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where B. how C. when D. why 13. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match14. He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played15. At the railway statio

7、n, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out f sight B. out f reach C. out f order D. out f place第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 16 in high school.17, high school was d

8、ifferent. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(選拔賽) for cheerleaders(拉拉隊隊員). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 18 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 19 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 20 as the list ended without her name. F

9、eeling 21, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 22. She moved on to English and history, and was 23 to find that she didnt have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decid

10、ed not to 24 math for the time being.The nest day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 25. Mrs. Biden wasnt as 26 as Jenna. “Im sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and well talk then.” Jenna smiled 28 and left. “Why is high school so 29?” she

11、 sighed.Later in 30 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 31. By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided shed continue to try to 32 at her new school. She wasnt sure if shed succeed, but she knew

12、she had to 33. High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 34 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 35 fish you can be.”16. A. processes B. decision C. challenges D. exercises17. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides18. A. d

13、ifficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting19. A. editor B. boss C. candidate D. judge20. A. jumped B. sank C. stopped D. raced21. A. strange B. happy C. awful D. lonely22. A. struggling B. improving C. working D. complaining23. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. shocked D. relieved24. A. put up B. prepare

14、 for C. worry about D. give up25. A. committee B. newspaper C. radio D. team26. A. enthusiastic B. artistic C. sympathetic D. realistic27. A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers28. A. widely B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly29. A. similar B. ordinary C. different D. familiar30. A. physic

15、s B. history C. English D. math31. A. pleasure B. hope C. trouble D. sorrow32. A. fit in B. look out C. stay up D. get around33. A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape34. A. in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of35. A. slimmest B. smallest C. best D. gentlest第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）AS

16、andra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Desp

17、ite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because her

18、thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the universitys Writers Workshop, however, she felt lonely-a Mexica

19、n American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.”“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didnt thi

20、nk it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! Thats when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldnt write about.”Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells abo

21、ut a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several boo

22、ks of poetry, a childrens book, and a short-story collection.36. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?A. She had seven brothers. B. She felt herself a nobody.C. She was too shy to go to school.D. She did not have any good teachers.37. The graduate program gave Cisneros a ch

23、ance to _. A. work for a school magazine B. run away from her family C. make a lot of friends D. develop her writing style38. According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success? A. Her early years in college. B. Her training in the Workshop. C. Her feeling of being different. D. Her

24、 childhood experience.39. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street? A. It is quite popular among students. B. It is the only book ever written by Cisneros. C. It wasnt success as it was written in Spanish. D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.BI love charity(慈善) shops and so do l

25、ots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good prices. You can get things you wont find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is

26、that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charitys appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful it

27、had been flooded with donations(捐贈物). They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find childrens books, all 10 or 20 penc

28、e each.Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they dont encourage this, ra

29、ther ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year, funding（資助）medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more.

30、 What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.40. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of _. A. its convenient location B. its great variety of goods C

31、. its spirit of good will D. its nice shopping environment41. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to _. A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted things C. raise money for patients D. help a foreign country42. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops? A. The operating costs are

32、very low. B. The staff are usually well paid. C. 90% of the donations are second-hand. D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.43. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A. What to Buy a Charity Shops. B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development. C. Charity Shop: Where You Buy

33、to Donate. D. The Publics Concern about Charity Shops.CMichael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by something truly fishier-the shark(鯊魚).Research by a British biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predict storms. Lauren Smith, 24, is close to completing her study on

34、sharks ability to sense pressure.If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be able to monitor the behaviour of sharks to predict bad weather.Miss Smith had previously studied the behaviour of lemon sharks in the Bahamas.She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further r

35、esearch at Aberdeen University.Her work-thought to be the first of its kind to test the pressure theory - resulted from the observation that juvenile blacktip sharks off Florida moved into deeper water ahead of a violent storm in 2001.Miss Smith said: “Ive always been crazy about traveling and divin

36、g and this led me to an interest in sharks.”“I was delighted to have been able to research in the area for my degree. I know theres so much more we need to understand - but it certainly opens the way to more research.”It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balanc

37、e system.At the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, Miss Smith fixed hi-tech sensors to sharks to record pressure and temperature, while also tracking them using GPS (Global Positioning System) technology.In Aberdeen, she was able to study the effects of tidal(潮汐的) and temperature changes on dogfish-no

38、ne of which were harmed. She also used a special lab which can mimic(模擬) oceanic pressure changes caused by weather fronts.She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year. She says she will be looking for a job which will give her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research.

39、The passage is most probably taken from _.A. a short-story collectionB. a popular science magazineC. a research paperD. a personal diary45. What do we learn from the first four paragraph of the passage?A. Sharks may be used to predict bad weather.B. Sharks behaviour can be controlled.C. Michael Fish

40、 is not qualified for his job.D. Lauren Smith will become a weather forecaster.46. Lauren Smith conducted her research by _. A. removing hair cells from a sharks balance system B. measuring the air pressure of weather fronts C. recording sharks body temperature D. monitoring sharks reaction to weath

41、er changes47. What is the passage mainly about? A. A popular way of forecasting weather. B. A new research effort in predicting storms. C. Biologists interest in the secrets of sharks. D. Lauren Smiths devotion to scientific research.DWe can achieve knowledge either actively or passively（被動地）. We ac

42、hieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditio

43、ned as we are to passive learning, its not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor(謠言).Did you ever

44、play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesnt show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the me

45、ssage word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.Thats what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many

46、enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping（打上標記）it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as fact by another, who may in

47、 turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.48. According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _. A. doing a medi

48、cal experiment B. solving a math problem C. visiting an exhibition D. doing scientific reasoning49. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. active learning B. knowledge C. communication D. passive learning50. The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _. A. a message may be chan

49、ged when being passed on B. a message should be delivered in different ways C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing D. people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor51. What can we infer from the passage? A. Active learning is less important. B. Passive learning may not be rel

50、iable. C. Active learning occurs more frequently. D. Passive learning is not found among scholars.EAs kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his moth

51、er might say, “Oh, hes out in the woods, ” with a tone(語氣) of airy acceptance. Its similar to the tone people sometimes use nowadays to tell me that someone Im looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even “away from his desk.” For us ten-year-olds, “being out in the woods” was just an ex

52、cuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring(探索). Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though, seemed to have less system than the historic kind: something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Italian burial mound.Often we got “l(fā)ost”