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1、Useful expressions 1.課堂(ktng)出勤率1. attendance at classes 2.同學(tng xu)們之間的競爭壓力2. peer group pressure 3.誰都不想那也太丟人了3. No one wanted the humiliation of 4.熬夜熬出了眼袋4. wear the bags under ones eyes 5.臉色蒼白,睡眼惺忪5. pale, sleepy faces 6.在.的心底里6. at the back of ones mind7.心懷抱負、成績拔尖的高材生7. the high flyers with the

2、 top grades 8.為自己下幾個階段的人生做好了規(guī)劃8. have the next stages of ones life mapped out共四十七頁Useful expressions 9.追隨的人生(rnshng)足跡9. follow sbs path through life10.做好了遭到反對(fndu)的心理準備10. brace oneself for some resistance to11.加入一個暫時報酬高的行業(yè)11. go into a career which pays well just at the moment12.沿海水域沒什么風浪12. no s

3、urf on the coastal waters 13.擠滿了13. brim with14.被拽下來14. be pulled back15.放棄了漫長的逃亡之戰(zhàn)15. give up ones lengthy struggle to escape 共四十七頁1.沒有什么比更能表明人生(rnshng)的無常和生命的脆弱了。1. Nothing underlines the uncertainty and absolute frailty of humanity like 2.早逝(zo sh)2. the untimely exit of sb.3.故事情節(jié)3. the meat of t

4、he story4.心儀的工作4. minds-eye dream-job5.一張期票5. a promissory note 6.盡可能的快6. as quick as your legs will carry you7.自助餐館里7. a buffet restaurant 8.一個茶杯碟大小的碗8. a bowl the size of a saucer Useful expressions 共四十七頁9.分配給我們的時間(shjin)是有限的。9. Our allotted time is finite.10.永遠都在郵寄(yuj)的路上10. be permanently in th

5、e post11.像橋墩那樣站著11. stand looking like a spanner12.做什么都無濟于事12. Nowill change the inevitable13.半路去迎接天意13. meet providence halfway14.給你的生活增添所有你能得到的財富14. fill your life with the riches on offer 15.在眼前回放15. flash before your eyes16.最終將成為16. end up asUseful expressions 17.叫得上名字17. put a name to sb.共四十七頁U

6、seful expressions1.民防(mn fn)圖標設計1. the Civil Defense signs2.那些(nxi)精彩紛呈的日子2. the changing colors of those days3.歷歷在目3. clear and definite 4.黑幽幽的海水4. the darkening water5.夕陽將粉色的余暉灑在5. the sunset flaunted its pink flag above 6.浪濤的聲音淹沒在6. the sound of waves was lost in 7.流星7. the shooting stars8.我夢想斑斕的

7、歲月8. the days of my technicolor dreams共四十七頁Useful expressions9.在昏暗(hn n)的暮色中9. in the vague twilight10.慢慢進入(jnr)夢鄉(xiāng)10. drift off to sleep11.在一陣驚嚇中醒來11. awake with a sudden shock12.每夜的太空冒險12. the nightly adventures 13.肩披隨風颼颼 作響的斗篷13. with ones cape whistling in the wind14.當他的斗篷神奇 地旋轉(zhuǎn)時14. in the magic

8、whirling of his cape 15.上百只海鷗的振翅聲15. the wings of a hundred seagulls16.上千架飛機的馬達轟鳴聲16. the motors of a thousand planes共四十七頁Useful expressions17.超人(chorn)的崇拜者17. the worshipper of Superman 18.有點(yudin)書呆子氣的男孩18. a bookish boy 19.飛行的純粹的詩意19. the sheer poetry of flight20.光禿禿的鋪著碎石的操場20. the barren gravel

9、 playground21.意外抓捕和快速解救的游戲21. surprise captures and sudden rescues22.一種虛幻的優(yōu)越感22. a sense of windy superiority23.膽小怕事的男孩23. mamas boy 24.教謝爾登怎么扮演他的角色24. prompt Sheldon in his part25.和隱姓埋名的超人長得 特別像25. bear an extraordinary resem- blance to Superman incognito共四十七頁Useful expressions巨大(jd)的變化 the enormou

10、s transformations簡要地概括(giku)neatly sum up 使我想起那句名言 remind me of that famous sentence表彰她對家庭經(jīng)濟的貢獻 in appreciation of her contribution to the family economy獲得思想、理性和理解力 acquire thought, reason and understanding無法跟他們講理 they cant be reasoned with訓導和體罰 discipline and physical punishment回顧look back on社會機構的介

11、入Social services intervention共四十七頁Useful expressions9.截然不同(ji rn b tng)9. radically different10.靈界(ln ji)10. a spirit world 11.社會能力11. social competence12.缺少能力和責任心的12. incompetent and irresponsible13.把外界的觀念強加給13. impose outside ideas onto 14.持續(xù)的吸引力和關注14. continual fascination and concern15.從跨文化角度15.

12、 from a cross-cultural perspective 16. 對的影響16. The impact on共四十七頁1. torture 2. diligence 勤奮,用功3. impressive4. ambitious5. congress6. promotion7. inevitably 不可避免地8. resistance 9. surf 10. deck11. lengthy12. map out 詳細計劃13. figure out 理解(lji),明白,想出14. dweller 15. consumption16. untimely 17. rear35. ne

13、gatively 36. superiority 優(yōu)秀;優(yōu)越37. transformation 38. colonial殖民制度/時期的39. incapable 40. wilful 41. radically 42. extensively 43. reluctant 44. continual 45. perspective看法;觀點(gundin);視角46. reason with 跟講理47. tell sb off 責備;批評48. take exception to 反感/厭惡49. permanently 永久地50. steeply 急劇地,大起大落 地,很陡地Dicta

14、tion of unit 1&2每小題2分英漢各一分18. skip19. external20. harsh21. check out 查證,核實22. be down to sb 由某人負責;取決于某人23. have a shot at sth 嘗試做;有機會做24. definite25. marvel 26. drift 27. worshipper28. poetry29. passageway 30. ethnic31. contact 32. incompetent 33. irresponsible34. impose 共四十七頁unit3共四十七頁1.為了(wi le)便于

15、分析的緣故1. for the sake of analysis2. 組成部分(z chn b fn)2. component parts3.把分成3. break into; split up into4.純粹的愉悅感4. the sheer pleasure 5.一種無需思考的美妙心境5. a kind of brainless but attractive state of mind 6.合格的音樂愛好者6. qualified music lovers7.一種強大而原始的力量7. a potent and primitive force8.逃避8. shy away fromUsefu

16、l expressions 在某種意義上講In a certain sense共四十七頁9.可能源于這樣的一個(y )事實9. may be due to the fact that 10.讓某人走到另一個(y )極端10. lead one to the other extreme of doing sth.11.無法保證11. There is no guarantee that 12.提升對的理解12. increase sbs awareness of13.跟上的思路13. follow the line of sbs thought14.并不需要付出多少腦力14. take no m

17、ental effort15.獲得,獲取15. derive from16.聽音樂也是同理in terms of Useful expressions 在方面,根據(jù)16. The same is true of music listening.共四十七頁Useful expressions 1.身穿異國(ygu)服飾1. wear an exotic costume2.側身(c shn)回眸,望著2. peer over ones shoulder straight out at 3.焦點3. focal point4.引發(fā)饒有趣味的問題4. pose some fascinating que

18、stions5.總的來說 5. in general6.室內(nèi)家居6. domestic interiors 7.宗教主題7. religious theme8.在傳統(tǒng)意義上8. in a conventional sense9.扭曲事實9. distort the truth10.傳達/表現(xiàn)之美10. convey beauty共四十七頁Useful expressions 11.履行(lxng)自己的職責11. go about ones duties12.讓某人走入的世界(shji)13. 跑腿12. engage sb. in ones world13.13. run errands14

19、.視覺才能和藝術潛質(zhì)14. visual talent & artistic promise15.工作室助理15. studio assistant16.磨顏料、調(diào)顏色16. grind paints & develop the colors 17.矜持莊重17. strict modesty18.生病18. fall ill19.沖入19. provoke some questions20. 指控某人某事 20. accuse sb of sth21.一部備受推崇的小說 21. a thoroughly rewarding novel共四十七頁Unit 4共四十七頁Useful expres

20、sions1.一臉的茫然(mngrn)和沮喪1. look blank and dispirited2.外出(wi ch)工作2. be off to work3.用孩子能夠理解的用語回答3. answer in terms that a child could come to grips with4.大惑不解4. be utterly mystifying to5.很可能的是5. it is a safe bet that 6.散架6. fall apart7.實際上7. in effect8.與關系不大8. remotely associate with共四十七頁Useful expres

21、sions9.變得破舊(p ji)9. wear out 10.一天中任何一個(y )時間里10. at any given moment during the day11.在空白處作批注11. jot notes in the margins 12.打聽在哪兒12. ascertain the whereabouts of13.通過,同意13. approve of14.一個孩子該如何理解這一切14. what is a child to make of all this? 15.用紅筆憤怒地打個記號15. make an angry red mark 16.我不知道16. it beats

22、 me共四十七頁Useful expressions1.我們(w men)所謂/設想的激動人心的時代1. our supposedly exciting times2.國界線2. national frontier3.技術革新正從根本上重塑著我們(w men)的生活 3. Technological innovations are fundamentally reshaping our lives4.狂妄自大4. arrogant insistence on our own importance5.相對于前人的優(yōu)越感5. superiority over the generations tha

23、t 6.以全球化為例6. take the example of globalization7.更應該/有道理指出7. It makes more sense to point out8.吹噓8. boast of對深層歷史模式的無知Ignorant of deeper historical patterns避免大規(guī)模戰(zhàn)爭Avoid major wars共四十七頁Useful expressions9.美麗的郊野景色(jngs)和高聳 的摩天大樓9. physical landscape of suburbs and skyscrapers10.在一個偉大的技術革新(jsh gxn) 的時代1

24、0. in an age of great technological innovation11.殘酷的事實11. brutal truth12.上映一部電影12. release a film13.我不知道聽過多少遍13. I dont know how often I have met with the statements that15.消除了距離15. abolish distance16.巨大的變化16. sweeping transformations共四十七頁Unit5 共四十七頁1. track down Useful expressions2 才華橫溢(ci hu hng y

25、)3.第三個任期(rnq)4.熟知某事1.跟蹤到,追捕到5.支持減少二氧化碳 排量6.反對死刑2. a razor-sharp intellect3. the third term of office4. know sth. inside out5. pro-low carbon emission6. anti-capital punishment共四十七頁Useful expressions7.進步(jnb)自由派7. a progressive liberal8.脫口秀8. talk show9.有成功(chnggng)的機會9. in the running for10.載入名人堂的體育

26、明星10. hall-of-fame athletes11.打了個響指11. click ones finger12.聳肩12. shrug ones shoulder13.撇嘴13. curl ones lips共四十七頁14.自然而然(z rn r rn)的優(yōu)越感15.刺骨(cg)寒風16.熱烈的竊竊語聲17.商業(yè)提案18.免單19.募集捐款20.白宮辦公廳主任14. effortless superiority15. icy breeze16. intense whispering17. business proposition18. waive payment of the bill

27、19. raise donations20. White House Chief of Staff共四十七頁Useful Expressions 中等(zhngdng)規(guī)模的1. medium-sized 2. 代表(dibio)2. on behalf of3. in the presence of4. establish contact5. sign a contract 6. promote sb. to a management position 3. 有某人在場4. 建立聯(lián)系5. 簽合同6. 提拔誰為經(jīng)理總是停留在與商業(yè)無關的事情上Dwell on issues having not

28、hing to do with business共四十七頁擁有相當多的國際經(jīng)歷的工程師 an engineer with considerable international experience因為一個小的細節(jié)(xji)取消合同 cancel the contract over a detail小問題 a minor issue打破它的慣例 twist its structureUseful Expressions 共四十七頁Useful expressions 7.小問題(wnt)8. go-between 9. a fundamental issue in human societies

29、 10. the vast majority of people 11. prevail over12. consist of 13. extended families7. a minor issue8.中間人,調(diào)解人9.人類社會(shhu)中的根本問題10.大多數(shù)人11.勝過;占優(yōu)勢12.由什么組成13.擴展型家庭共四十七頁Useful expressions 14. 不同于14. be distinct from15. the major source of ones identity16. owe to17. break this loyalty18. a minority of pe

30、ople19. nuclear family20. 15.某人身份認同的主要(zhyo)來源16.歸因于;歸功于17.打破(d p)這種忠誠18.少數(shù)人19.核心家庭20.個人偏好Personal preferences共四十七頁使孩子(hi zi)獨立 enable the child to stand on its own feet并非少見地 not infrequently中斷關系 break off relationshipsUseful expressions 共四十七頁 Unit 6共四十七頁Useful expressions1.有一點兒進展(jnzhn)1. make a de

31、nt2.站在那里(n li)一動不動2. dead solid still3.過山車3. thrill ride 4.被困其中4. stuck in the middle5.把自己的人生 都回顧了那樣5. in any kind of life-flashing- before-my-eyes sort of way6.令人膽戰(zhàn)心驚的瞬間6. chilling moment7.中隊長7. battalion commander8.紐約消防局8. New York Fire Department9.救援隊9. rescue operations 共四十七頁Useful expressions城市

32、的居民 city dwellers上流社會 high society男人主導的國家 a country dominated by men仕途越來越順利(shnl) ones career grows對人權問題的關注 concern for the civil right issues重新定義 rewrite the definition of召開新聞發(fā)布會 hold a press conference離不開輪椅的 wheelchair-bound指望 count on sb用意真誠 sincerity of purpose將歸功/因于 attributeto 仁慈而無私的性情(xng qng

33、) humane and selfless nature爭取 win over共四十七頁Useful expressions20.爭取(zhngq)到了反對者的支持 20. win over the naysayers21.美國(mi u)黑人21. Afro-Americans22.惡疾纏身的人 22. victim of a cruel affliction24.歸功于24. owe debt to23.經(jīng)受住戰(zhàn)爭年代和 和平時期的風雨磨難23. ride the storms of peace and war 25.在的頂峰 25. at the summit of26.準備要退隱26.

34、 ready to return to private life27.接受了使命27. accept the charge28.聯(lián)合國人權委員會的 首任主席 28. the first chairman of the UN Human Rights Commission共四十七頁Useful expressions指望來領導 look to sb for leadership和的沖突(chngt) Clashes with 被看/當做 be labeled as用平常的語言來評價 in ordinary terms大批崇拜者 throngs of admirers同并駕齊驅(qū)(bng ji q

35、q) on a par with要當那個領跑的人 set the pace人類的前途 prospects of Mankind英雄殿堂 the Hall of Heroes共四十七頁Useful expressions1.聯(lián)合(linh)專欄 1. syndicated column2.一個(y )男人的身影 2. a figure of a man3.青少年聯(lián)盟 3. the Junior League4.上流社會4. high society5.心地善良5. big heart 6.選舉權6. right to vote7.仕途越來越順利 7. ones career grows8.人權問

36、題8. the civil right issues9.重新定義9. rewrite the definition of 10.勞工部長秘書 10. the Secretary of Labor共四十七頁Useful expressions11.召開(zhoki)新聞發(fā)布會 11. hold a press conference12.離不開輪椅(lny)的 12. wheelchair-bound13.羅斯福新政 13. New Deal projects14.受挫14. stub ones toe15.一舉一動都在 別人的注視之下 15. fishbowl atmosphere 16.沒出什

37、么岔子 16. avoid any real mishap17.用意真誠17. sincerity of purpose18.心地單純18. simplicity of heart19.仁慈而無私的性情 19. humane and selfless nature共四十七頁Useful expressions20.爭取(zhngq)到了反對者的支持 20. win over the naysayers21.美國(mi u)黑人21. Afro-Americans22.惡疾纏身的人 22. victim of a cruel affliction24.歸功于24. owe debt to23.經(jīng)

38、受住戰(zhàn)爭年代和 和平時期的風雨磨難23. ride the storms of peace and war 25.小試身手25. only training26.準備要退隱26. ready to return to private life27.接受了使命27. accept the charge28.聯(lián)合國人權委員會的 首任主席 28. the first chairman of the UN Human Rights Commission共四十七頁Useful expressions29.世界人權宣言29. the Universal Declaration of Human Right

39、s30.起草(q co)和通過的全過程30. the process of drafting and securing passage31.用平常(pngchng)的語言來評價 31. in ordinary terms32.大批崇拜者 32. throngs of admirers33.同并駕齊驅(qū)33. on a par with34.要當那個領跑的人34. set the pace35.人類的前途 35. prospects of Mankind 36.英雄殿堂 36. the Hall of Heroes共四十七頁Unit 7共四十七頁Useful expressions1.在公休日1.

40、 on bank holidays2.壞事(hui sh)成三2. Bad things always happen in threes. 3.經(jīng)得起任何(rnh)科學試驗的檢驗3. stand the scrutiny of any scientific study4.稍稍有些不好4. marginally bad5.糟糕透頂5. extremely bad6.在一定范圍內(nèi)6. on a spectrum 7.持續(xù)的提醒者7. a constant reminder8.困擾在腦海里8. stick in the front of the mind共四十七頁Useful expressions

41、9.兩個(lin )月的跨度9. two month timescale10.延長(ynchng)時間跨度10. extend the timescale11.正式最初的預言11. confirm the original prophecy12.壞事扎堆12. Bad events cluster together. 13.心情抑郁13. suffer depression14.降低身體的抵抗力14. lower the bodys defences 15.使人容易生病15. make sb. vulnerable to illness16.使人反應不像以前靈敏16. make sb. les

42、s alert and responsive 共四十七頁Useful expressions17.翻來翻去的麻煩事17. a chore of flicking backwards and forwards18.全國(qun u)地形測量局的地圖18. an ordnance survey map19.陰影(ynyng)區(qū)域19. in the shaded area20.尷尬的位置20. in an awkward position21.詛咒自己倒霉21. curse your misfortune22.允許鄰近的頁碼有重復22. allow overlaps between adjacent map pages23.選擇性記憶23. selective memory

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