仁愛英語七年級(jí)Unit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、Unit 6 Topic 1(一)重點(diǎn)短語：on the second floor 在第二層 ( The building has four floors. I am on the first floor.)go upstairs( adv.)上樓; go downstairs 下樓play with sb 和某人一起玩 play with sth. 玩弄某物in front of 和in the front of 區(qū)別：加the的詞組表示物體內(nèi)部的前面on the wall 在墻上 in the wallon the tree (蘋果) in the tree (鳥)a model plan

2、e 模型飛機(jī)play on the computer 玩電腦 (比較play computer games 玩電腦游戲)(二)重點(diǎn)句型：1. There be 句型 (翻譯出來是“在某地有某物”，表示一種客觀存在，而have表主觀擁有，其主語是人。結(jié)構(gòu) There be + 主語+介詞短語，注意就近原則)肯定句：There is a computer in your study.否定句： There isnt a computer in your study.一般疑問句：- Is there a computer in your study-Yes, there is./ No, there

3、isnt.特殊疑問句：Whats in your study問數(shù)量：How many computers are there in your study【注】There is some milk on the table. (此處雖然是some milk,但是由于是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞還是用is)變?yōu)榉穸ň洌篢here isnt any milk on the table.就近原則： There is a lamp , a computer, some books and so on.有一盞燈、一臺(tái)電腦和一些書等等。2. Welcome to my new home.【 home作名詞.】(對(duì)

4、比Welcome home 【 home 作副詞】3. There are so many books on the shelf. 書架上有這么多好看的書啊。4. Why not go upstairs and have a look = Why dont you.為什么不上樓看一看呢5.My dog is playing with my computer. 我的狗在玩我的電腦呢。6.Dont put them here. Put them away.別把它們放在這兒，請(qǐng)收起來放好。7. You must look after your things.你必須保管好你的東西。8.How many

5、 pairs of shoes are there under the bed 在床下有多少雙鞋子9. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden, but there arent any trees in it.花園里有許多漂亮的花，但是卻沒有樹。10. I love playing on the computer in the study. 我喜歡在書房玩電腦。(love doing sth.=like doing sth. 喜歡做某事)Unit 6 Topic 2(一)重點(diǎn)短語1. 在農(nóng)村 in the country 在郊區(qū) in th

6、e suburb2.一套三居室的房子 house with three bedrooms3. call sb. at +電話號(hào)碼 ,撥打.與某人聯(lián)系4. a quiet double room under 300yuan per month 一間安靜的雙人間，月租低于300元5. rent sth. to sb. 把某物租給某人 rent sth. from sb. 從某人那租某物6. on the street corner 在街角 7. keep money 存錢8. 寄信 mail (post) letter 9. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生10. month 的復(fù)數(shù) months

7、 11. at the end of 在.的盡頭12. community service center in our area 在我們這帶的服務(wù)中心13. 靠近 be close (adj.) to / close (adv.) to / near / next to (緊靠) 【反義詞是 far from】14. right now 馬上，立刻= at once15. Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) ; Teachers Day 教師節(jié) ;Womens Day 婦女節(jié)(二)重點(diǎn)句型：1.-Whats your home like 你的家是什么樣的 -Its an apartment b

8、uilding. 它是一棟公寓樓。2. They live in a big farmhouse in the country. 他們住在農(nóng)村的農(nóng)舍里。3. Whats the matter with.= Whats up with= Whats wrong with. 有什么事4. There are no houses on the right. = There arent any houses.(no后可以加可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞= not any后加不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) / not a 后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))5. There are a lot of tall buildings and

9、small gardens in our community.在我們的社區(qū)里有許多高樓和小花園。 6. There are many shops and restaurants close to my home.= My home is close to my shops. 我家附近有許多商店和飯店。7. The parking lot and the train station are not far from here. 停車場(chǎng)和火車站離這不遠(yuǎn)。(near/close to 反義詞far from)8. We can call it for help. (call sb for sth/

10、doing sth.) 我們可以打電話向它求救。Uint 6Topic 3(一)重點(diǎn)短語1. turn left at the first street 在第二個(gè)街口向左轉(zhuǎn)= take the second street(turning) on the left2. go across (prep.) the bridge = cross (v.)the bridge 過橋3. across from 在.的對(duì)面4. on the road 在路上 on/ in the street 在街上5. on the corner of the street 在街角 (比較in the corner

11、of 和at the corner of) 6. between.and .在和.之間 7. walk on 繼續(xù)走 8 public phone 公用電話 9. at the traffic lights 在紅綠燈處10. No right turn 禁止右轉(zhuǎn) No parking 禁止停車 Go straight 直走11. be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中12. get hurt 受傷(get 系動(dòng)詞，hurt 是形容詞)13. lose ones life 失去了某人的生命14. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則15. a ticket for spee

12、ding/ drinking and driving/parking in the wrong place/ making a wrong turn 超速/酒后駕車/亂停車/轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎罰單16. make a wrong turn 轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎17. keep quiet in class. 上課時(shí)要安靜(二)重點(diǎn)句型1.-Excuse me, is there a bank near here -打擾了，請(qǐng)問附近有銀行嗎- Go up (Go along)this street to the end ,and you will find it on your left. -沿著這條街一直走到盡頭，你就

13、會(huì)發(fā)下銀行在你左邊。2. How can I get to the bookstore = Could you tell me the way to the bookstore= Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore= Where is the way to the bookstore 問路的句型3. Its about five hundred meters along on the right.順著右邊走大約500米就到了。4. Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.沿著這

14、條路一直走，直到你到達(dá)北四環(huán)路。(特指某個(gè)道路前面不加the，大寫這條路的名字)5. You cant miss it. 你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過它的。(miss 除了表示錯(cuò)過，還可以表示“想念”e.g. She misses her mother. )6. You need to take bus No. 718, then you should change to the No. 108 bus at Anzhen Bridge.你需要乘坐718路車，然后你應(yīng)該在安貞橋換乘108路車。【注意：】(1)need to do sth, 需要去做某事 ; need sth / sb 需要某物，某人 (2)sh

15、ould 在這是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)原。(3)change to 轉(zhuǎn)乘。 change from A to B 從A變成B(change 作名詞還可以表示“零錢”，不可數(shù))(4)幾路車有兩種表示方法： bus NO.718 或者the NO.718 bus7. -How far is it from here (問距離) -Its about ten kilometers away from here.離這有多遠(yuǎn)離這有十千米遠(yuǎn)。8. How can we make the roads safe 我們?cè)鯓硬拍苁沟缆钒踩?make sth/ sb. +adj.)9.Before(prep.) we cross the road, we must stop and look both ways.在我們過馬路之前，我們必須停下來向路的兩邊看。1