2021-2022學(xué)年山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; isBTwo fifth; areCTwo fifths; isDTwo fifths; are2、If we sit

2、 near front of the bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the3、Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen4、Today, many people are in sub-health(亞健康), why?Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little eve

3、ry day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor5、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts6、 The film The Martian（火星救援） is of great value. Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understa

4、nding of it, _.ANothing; howeverBFew; insteadCSomething; anywayDLittle; still7、My head teacher knows me better than _.AhimselfBherselfCyourselfDmyself8、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCw

5、here can I get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary9、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with10、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespecia

6、lly Drapidly. 完形填空11、 Have you ever seen an advertisement (廣告) that says: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 get your money back. Of course, it never works quite like that. The only language easy to learn is the 2 language. And think how much 3 is needed for that. Before World War II, people u

7、sually learned a foreign language to study the literature (文學(xué)) of another country. Now most people want to speak a foreign language. Every year, millions of people start learning one.How do they do it? Some people try at home with books and tapes (磁帶), while 4 go to evening classes or 5 TV programs.

8、 Machines and good books can be very 6 , but they cannot do the students work. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1AsoBorCandDbut2AsecondBforeignCfatherDmother3AspaceBmoneyCplayDlife4AotherBthe otherCothersDanother5AwatchBreadCseeDjoin6AinterestingBhopefulCsuccessfulD

9、helpful. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went

10、to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promis

11、e, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wall

12、et to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one rin

13、g in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、 Are you still doing the

14、 V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture (手勢(shì)) is to curl (卷曲) both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape.Known as “Hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the gesture in recent photos.“The heart

15、 hand gesture means something between I love you and thank you,” said the country singer Taylor Swift. Its a sweet, easy message which you can send without saying a word.Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she as believed to be the first to make t

16、he gesture popular. Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photo online. They did it to help three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became more popular after that.“It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用語(yǔ)

17、言的) culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, its much faster,” said Patti Wood, an American language expert (專家).In our neigkbor country - South Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time. In a different way, people there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their

18、 hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.1What is the meaning of doing the V gesture?AWeve won.BGood luck.CBest wishes.DThat is OK.2Among the young stars, _ is the first to make the hand heart gesture popular.AJustin BieberBBlake LivelyCTaylor SwiftDPa

19、tti Wood3A charity show is a show that is put on to _.Amake a gesture popularBhelp people in needCexpress your love or thanksDshow your special gesture4From the passage we can learn that _.Athe V gesture is not popular nowBthe hand heart gesture only means-I love youCit takes longer for nonverbal cu

20、lture to move nowDpeople in South Korea dont like the gesture5The best title of this passage may be _.AThe Heart GestureBA Strange GestureCNonverbal cultureDSmart phonesB14、Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus can liv

21、e on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at t

22、he same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常規(guī)) for a good nights sleep.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the

23、whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身體) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.1T

24、o prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _.Ato clean your fingers oftenBto brush your teeth twice a dayCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands2If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _.Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime

25、routineDeat something or read in bed3Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _.Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activityC15、閱讀理解Little Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythi

26、ngtutors（家庭教師）, cards , special learning centersin short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and sta

27、rted studying. Books and papers were spread（鋪開(kāi)）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This

28、went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She cou

29、ld no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son， what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man n

30、ailed（釘）to the plus sign（加號(hào)）, I knew they werent joking.”1Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?ABecause he could eat well there.BBecause he could earn more about nuns.CBecause his parents wanted him to do better in his math.DBecause his parents didnt want him to learn math anymore2To

31、mmys mother felt surprised that his son .Awas still the same as usual Bate so much at dinnerCkissed her hello after school DWorked hard but said little3“ hitting the books ” means “_” in ChineseA用功 B捶書(shū) C發(fā)泄 D振作4The last sentence in the passage shows that .ATommy felt sorry for the mailBTommy was afra

32、id of being nailedCTommy didnt like the plus signDTommy liked playing jokes on others5From the passage , we can infer（推斷）that .Ateachers should be strict with their studentsBmistaking（誤解）might do good sometimesCa catholic school is much better than other onesDnuns are good at helping children with t

33、heir mathD16、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(愛(ài)斯基摩人) live. There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have

34、 used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours

35、, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their

36、clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is

37、called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1According to(根據(jù)) the passage, there are _ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.A3B4C5D72The E

38、skimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.Athey know very little about the sunBthe sun there never goes down in winterCits too cold for them to go out to watch the sunDit has long dark winters and long light summers3The underlined(下劃線) word “tides” in the passage means _.A洋流B潮汐C

39、海嘯D波浪4In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?ANewsBScienceCBusinessDAdvertisement5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Ways to Tell TimeBUseful Machines to Tell TimeCThe History of the ClockDThe Development of the ClockE17、Harry potter and the Deathly Hallows

40、By J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher（出版商）：Arthur a Levine(06/05/2012)Reading level: Primary school studentsPrice: $16.50Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204pages.Publisher: Collins(08/25/2014)Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $14.68Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperb

41、ack, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus(03/12/2013)Reading Level: Age 11-14ce: $7.50The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books (02/16/2015)Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $6.451How many books are written for children among the books?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour2Which of the following

42、books is the latest in print?ADeceptively DeliciousBThe RoadCHarry Potter and the Deathly HallowsDRich Dad, Poor Dad3If Nancy buys 3 copies of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows and 2 copy of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, how much should she pay?A$3.65.B$59.50.C$64.50.D$74.45.F18、 Are you an eating- lover?

43、Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:No

44、odles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to

45、see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, a

46、nd it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us o

47、f a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.1A Bite of China is _.Aa magazineBa newspaperCa TV program2According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _ on their birthdays.AeggBnoodlesCcakes3Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because _.AIt is served last at a partyBit is pointed to t