2023屆貴州省黔東南州重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe k

2、eptCbe borrowedDborrow2、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.Atake placeBinsteadCtake the place ofDinstead of3、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through

3、4、Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis raining5、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it6、 What did you see in the crime scene? On a table pushed _ a wall there we

4、re bottles of beer and wine.AaboveBacrossCagainstDaround7、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course8、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take9、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy,

5、 you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out10、Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.Aher Bhim Chers Dhis. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)School Spirit WeekIn American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hat

6、s or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, dont be 1 . They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (學(xué)校精神周). School Spirit Week is a time for students to 2 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and dec

7、orate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different theme (主題). This is also students favorite part. They 3 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:Twins Day Twins Day is not limited to twins (雙胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in

8、 the 4 way.Celebrity DayPop stars change every year, but dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students dont have a favorite 5 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (禮服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the sc

9、hool. Like celebrities, students will pose (擺姿勢(shì)) for 6 as they walk into school.1AhappyBinterestedCsurprisedDshy2AshowBdropCreplyDorganize3Aplay withBtake part inCget on withDlearn from4AawfulBdifferentCusefulDsame5AcontestBstarCclassmateDshirt6ApartiesBteachersCphotosDholidays. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入

10、適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the E

11、nglish army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠網(wǎng)）at the top of the cave, but it fell do

12、wn.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slo

13、w) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Man

14、y parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 閱讀理解A13、Actor wanted by Movie CompanyCan you sing and dance? Can you work with other people?Can you work evenings and weekends.If you want to be an actor， please call the Movie Company at 9935673.WantedDo you like to talk wit

15、h different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time： 8：30a.m.5：50p.m.， 5 days a week.Tel： 2433571， 2433572， 2433573Add： No. 24， Rose Building， Wilton StreetWe need TeachersDo you love children? Are you friendly to children?Do you like to teach chi

16、ldren English， math， history or biology?Call the Green Childrens School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to Children1If you want to be _， you can call 9935673.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman2You can send an e-mail if you want to be _.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman3You cant call

17、_ if you want to join the TV station.A2433571B2433572C5113470D24335734The Green Childrens School dont need a teacher to teach _.AEnglishBmathChistoryDChinese5You must work _ if you want to be an actor.Aevery dayBevenings and weekendsCfive days a weekD8：30a.m. 5：50p.m.B14、 Long long ago people made f

18、ires（火）from lightning（閃電）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃燒）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石頭）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（樹葉）. In this way they could make the fire again if

19、it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木頭）and put a smaller stick（樹枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes t

20、hey used the heat（熱）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世紀(jì)）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to

21、 make fires. One of them is to use an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole on a big

22、 piece of woodBputting a smaller stick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passage we kn

23、ow _.Aan electric fire starter is widely usedBpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome forest fires happen from lightning5Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the sun c. fr

24、om lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterAa, b, c, d, eBb, c, a, e, dCc, d, b, a ,eDd, a, c, b, eC15、If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (優(yōu)惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surp

25、rise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one moremotivationto finish our food.”The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行動(dòng)) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校園).Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because accord

26、ing to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to

27、 choose a more environment friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.Some school food doesnt taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improv

28、e it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.1From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .Awhen they eat school food Bafter th

29、ey exchange giftsCif they finish all their food Dif they collect the waste2The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.Acondition BpowerCexperiment Dchance3The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because .Astudents waste too much food Bschools offer small giftsCstudents get a

30、good education Dschool food is more delicious4The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .Aimprove the school food qualityBfurther improve the service in universitiesCreceive attention from the societyDencourage a greener and healthier lifestylD16、Weve moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8

31、:00 p.m. on Nov. 5Betty and JackAdd: 31 Station StreetTel: 342-1525e-mail: betty12Must sell $275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd: 10 Park StreetTel: 342-2691e-mail: mikegreetSmiths book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpen every day 10

32、:00-22:00Add: 15 North StreetTel: 342-7391 or 342-7350e-mail: smith151If you want to buy a second-hand washing machine, you can call_.A342-1525B342-7391C342-2691D342-73502Betty and Jack want to hold a party because _.Athey have lots of booksBthey will go abroadCthey want to buy a new houseDthey have

33、 moved in a new house3If you want to read some book, you can go to _.A31Station Street .B15 North Street.C10 Park Street.D15 Apple Street .E17、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bar

34、k (樹皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Le

35、aves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the win

36、d blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree

37、 grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During win

38、ter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from

39、land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They buil

40、d their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nut

41、rients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to bu

42、ild their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are animals in treesCtrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees

43、 leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of little help to animals.F18、Tourist Service CenterIt lies at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, firs

44、t-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.Ticket Service CentreIt lies at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement p

45、ark.Dining HallDingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. Its open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.Transportation GuideYou can take No. 168 bus from

46、 Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here.Ticket Service CentreDining HallTransportation Guide1According to the passage, visitors can _ at Tourist Service Centre.Atake a busBbuy a ticketCget guide booksDhave snacks2Dingshan