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1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市北照職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When the twins, you will find the differences between them.A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. compares參考答案:C2. _,they had no chance of winning the war. A.As they fought bravely B.Bravely though they fought C.Brave as they fought D.Now that they fought b
2、ravely參考答案:B3. In this section, we will briefly describe possible ways of reducing the costs and risks _ in doing thisA involvingB involvedC to involveD being involved參考答案:B4. Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept _the true facts until they reached the present critical stage.A.
3、 in ignorance of B. in the light of C. in honour of D. in view of參考答案:A5. Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, _ several gold medals before the 2012 London Olympics.A. won B. has won C. had won D. were to win參考答案:C6. An emergency meeting will be held tomorrow, at which the bill _ to pass. A. i
4、s expected B. will be expected C. expects D. will expect參考答案:A略7. The couple _ last yearThey had lived together for twenty years, though. Abroke out Bbroke away Cbroke up Dbroke down 參考答案:C8. Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film. A. to watch B. to be watched
5、C. watching D. being watched參考答案:A略9. My deskmate has been admitted by Oxford University for her excellent grades_Thats wonderfulACongratulations! BHas she?CThats all rightDDo you agree?參考答案:B10. The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean th
6、ere is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out參考答案:C11. In the end Jack decided to drive back to town because he would not_ for the night at the hotel.Aput upB. make upC. keep outD. turn out 參考答案:A12. Atlanta will be mostly sunny _ we might experience a few l
7、ight rains during the early afternoon()AalthoughBsinceCbecauseDif參考答案:A盡管午后我們遇到了零星小雨,但亞特蘭大基本上都會(huì)是陽(yáng)光明媚題干前后句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折的含義although盡管,雖然;since因?yàn)?,由于;because因?yàn)?;if 如果故選A從屬連詞是連詞的一種,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語(yǔ)從句大致可分為三大類:that(無(wú)詞義,不做成分)if,whether (表達(dá)是否的意義,但不做句子成分); 連接代詞:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whoever,whichever(有詞義,在句
8、子中可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ));連接副詞:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有詞義,作從句的狀語(yǔ))學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要注意區(qū)分和掌握13. You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big _.A. difference B. difficulty C. trouble D. Change參考答案:A14. treasure Aprecious Bforgive Ctypist Dgray參考答案:
9、A15. A pilot qualified for Aircraft Carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess _ flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career.A. arbitrary B. confidential C. extraordinary D. voluntary參考答案:C16. How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want. Awhichever B
10、howeverCwhateverDwhoever參考答案:C解析:本題考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意:“這個(gè)周末野營(yíng)怎么樣,來(lái)點(diǎn)新鮮的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。二、 填空17. 動(dòng)詞填空(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)91. He told me this was the first time they _ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.92. Henry has come in his raincoat and boots, _(prepare) for rain.93. Most stud
11、ents attitude towards fashion are reported _(change) nowadays in a recent survey.94. Many students prefer working hard to _(equip) with knowledge.95. Thank you very much for the trouble you have taken _ (help) me with my English.96. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy_(understan
12、d).97. Jack looked at Mary, tears filling his eyes and shouted at the words _(hide) in his heart for years.98. _(devote) to caring for the poor, Mother Teresa is greatly respected throughout the world.99. Is there any possibility of their team _(defeat) in the coming competition?100. The teacher had
13、 a talk with Bob. What the teacher said set him _(think). 參考答案:18. One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when _ elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area. I noticed the trouble she was having _ (try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands. No one else
14、was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I _ (offer) to help. The lady was very grateful. We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some _ (assist), so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag.As I helped her get _ (settle), I noticed her “seat mate”, a business
15、man, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change _ (seat) with me and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms. I offered to fill _ (her) out because of her shaking hands. We landed and I needed to change pla
16、nes, but I helped her first. The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate _ her daughter was waiting.As a result, I had to run to catch my connection but, as I thought about the experience, I saw her _ my airport angel, a chance for me to hope that in the future
17、when Im in my eighties and traveling, someone will take the time _ (connect) with me.參考答案: (1). 1.an (2). 2.trying (3). 3.offered (4). 4.assistance (5). 5.settled (6). 6.seats (7). 7.hers (8). 8.where (9). 9.as (10). 10.to connect【分析】本文屬于記敘文,講述作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)和飛機(jī)上幫助一位行動(dòng)不便的老太太,作者希望以后別人能夠同樣幫助自己?!?1題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:一天
18、,我在讀著一本好書(shū)等待我的航班,正在這時(shí),一位老太太推著輪椅來(lái)到候機(jī)室。由于第一次提及老太太,故用不定冠詞,elderly為元音發(fā)音,故用an?!?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我注意到她用她顫抖的雙手打開(kāi)一袋堅(jiān)果有困難。分析句子可知,she was having _2_ (try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞trouble,本句為短語(yǔ)have trouble in doing sth,故用現(xiàn)在分詞trying?!?3題詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:沒(méi)人愿意幫忙,因此我主動(dòng)幫忙。分析句子可知,本句缺乏謂語(yǔ),
19、由于陳述過(guò)去的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)offered?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意:她能行走,但是需要一些幫助。分析句子可知,本句缺乏賓語(yǔ),故用assist的名詞形式assistance?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我?guī)退阶约旱奈恢脮r(shí),我注意到她旁邊是一個(gè)商人,因?yàn)橐c老太太一道坐飛機(jī)感到很恐怖。分析句子可知,本句為結(jié)構(gòu)get sth done 讓某事被做,get her settled 把她安置下來(lái),settle與其邏輯主語(yǔ)her為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞settled。【46題詳解】考查名詞。句意:他主動(dòng)提出和我換位置,我同意了。根據(jù)文章可知,商人不愿意與老太太坐在一起,故交換位置
20、,故用seats。【47題詳解】考查名詞性物主代詞。句意:由于她雙手不便,因此我?guī)退顚懥吮砀?。根?jù)前文可知,進(jìn)入其他國(guó)家需要填表,故作者幫老太太完成她的表格,作fill的賓語(yǔ)且后面沒(méi)有名詞,故用名詞性物主代詞hers?!?8題詳解】考查關(guān)系副詞。句意:由于沒(méi)看見(jiàn)她預(yù)訂的輪椅,因此我們慢慢地走向機(jī)場(chǎng)出口,她女兒在那里等她。分析句子可知,her daughter was waiting作定語(yǔ)修飾先行詞the gate,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where?!?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意:但是我回想這次經(jīng)歷,我把這位老太太視為我的機(jī)場(chǎng)天使。本句為短語(yǔ)see sb as 把某人視作,故用介
21、詞as?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:希望在我八十多歲旅行的時(shí)候,有人能夠花點(diǎn)時(shí)間幫助我。分析句子可知,作者希望自己的付出,在以后別人也能夠幫助她,本句為take time to do sth花時(shí)間做某事,故用不定式to connect?!军c(diǎn)睛】get sth done 與have sth done區(qū)別。have sth. done 和get sth. done的意思其實(shí)是一樣的,都是表達(dá)“(讓別人)做某事”的意思比如說(shuō),I have had my room cleaned. 我已經(jīng)(讓別人)打掃好了房間。I need to have my hair cut tomorrow. 我明天要
22、去剪頭發(fā)。(其實(shí)是讓別人剪)1. get sth done 一般是指自己完成的,比如I get my homework finished. have sth. done 一般是由別人完成的,比如I have my hair cut.2. have+sth(賓語(yǔ))+過(guò)去分詞(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))意為讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事賓語(yǔ)sth后面用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),說(shuō)明sth與過(guò)去分詞表示動(dòng)作之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。have/get something done=完成了什么事情,做完了什么事情I have my hair dyed in red color1 . 我把頭發(fā)染成了紅色。搭配中的done在句中必須是過(guò)去分
23、詞的形式,表示什么被做了,或者已經(jīng)做了什么。三、 閱讀理解19. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 86 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers vari
24、ety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 87 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 88 The following methods may work best for you.*Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.*Carefully read the text and loo
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