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1、四川省成都市棠湖中學(xué)外語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. With the time_, our anxiety(擔(dān)心) grew.A. goes by B. going by C. has gone by D. had gone by參考答案:B2. Yesterday he told me that he had met his uncle_.Atwo years ago Btwo years before Cbefore two years Dfor two years參考答案:B3. He did everything with a full heart. _,
2、 he was always successful. A. By the way B. On one hand C. As a result D. At the start參考答案:C4. What will happen if I smoke here?Anyone_ here will be punished.A. seeing smoke B seeing smoke C. seen smoking D. seen smoke 參考答案:C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞??裳a(bǔ)全為“Anyone who is seen smoking”。此處應(yīng)是被看見抽煙的人,所以A和B項(xiàng)被排除。如選D,應(yīng)該在smo
3、ke 前加to。5. Catherines mother doesnt allow her to go anywhere outside the town _ another member of the family is along.A. without B. if C. unless D. with參考答案:C6. The thief who was put in _ prison had _ feeling of guilt.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; a參考答案:D7. -You forgot your purse when you w
4、ent out.-Good heavens, _.A.so did IB.I did soC.so I didD.I so did參考答案:C考查so I do與so do I的區(qū)別。句意為:你出去的時(shí)候忘帶錢包了。天哪,的確如此。so I do結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于加強(qiáng)語氣,意為“的確如此”,表示后者贊同前者的話或意見,前后的主語指的是同一個(gè)人;so do I結(jié)構(gòu)說明前面的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物,意為“也一樣”,故C項(xiàng)正確。8. Wang Wei has made up her mind,nobody can persuade her to change itASince BWhether CO
5、nce DIf參考答案:C9. Ive never been to Beijing, and I there with my parents during the holidays.A. am going toB. wentC. have goneD. am going參考答案:D10. It is known to us that lions and tigers _ the cat family. A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to參考答案:C11. Do you know our town?
6、 No, this is the first time I _ here.A. come B. am coming C. came D. have come參考答案:D12. Please water the trees _ line to save as much water as possible. A each two B. every other C. each second D. every two參考答案:B 13. There isnt a single friend _ he can turn for help; he feels lonely.A. who B. whom C
7、. from whom D. to whom參考答案:D14. Luckily, the traffic didnt do _ either of the cars.A. much damage inB. much damage toC. many damage toD. many damage in 參考答案:B15. Anne still could _ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A. concentrate on B. believe in C. give up D. add to參考答案:A16. Abou
8、t _of his spare time _ spent in reading.A. third-fifths; areB. three-fifths; isC. three-fives; areD. three-fifth; is參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 以Nature為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。要點(diǎn)如下: 1. 簡述人類對(duì)大自然的依賴。 2. 隨著人類的發(fā)展,生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞,人類生存的環(huán)境受到嚴(yán)重污染。人類正在受到大自然的懲罰。 3. 我們要善待自然,自然也會(huì)關(guān)照我們。 注意: 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)增減,但不可逐字翻譯。參考答案:One possible version: Natur
9、e is the mother of mankind. We get almost everything from her. We live on natural food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our houses of stone and wood. However, with the development of human beings, man has destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly pollu
10、ted. Some kinds of animals and plants have died out completely. As a result, man is being punished by nature. Many people suffer a lot from all kinds of diseases caused by pollution. We should treat nature well and she will look after us三、 閱讀理解18. Could the Futuristic Traveling Tube Become a Reality
11、?It sounds like something straight out of a science fiction movie or a silly cartoon: a futuristic traveling tube that can quickly shoot people wherever they want to go, inside a tiny pod. But this may be just around the corner for people looking for a faster, easier, and cheaper-than-ever way to tr
12、avel. South African-American inventor and billionaire Elon Musk, who, in the past, has worked on both private space flight and electric cars, recently announced he has been working on the design of this traveling tube, which could forever change the way we travel the world.In an interview, Musk desc
13、ribed the new tube as a fifth kind of transportation. “We have planes, trains, automobiles, and boats,” he explained. “What if there was a fifth mode? I have a name for it, its called the Hyperloop.”The Hyperloop would have the power to cut back on travel time between major cities like Los Angeles a
14、nd San Francisco, which is what inspired Musk to design the Hyperloop in the first place. Musk stated in an interview that he actually came up with the idea for the Hyperloop while thinking about the train that takes people between Los Angeles and San Franciscoit is known for being one of the slowes
15、t in the country.“This system I have in mindcan never crash, is immune to weather, it goes three or four times faster than the bullet trainit goes an average speed of twice what an aircraft would do,” explained Musk.“You would go from downtown L. A. to downtown San Francisco in under 30 minutes,” he
16、 added. “It would cost you much less than an air ticket and less than any other mode of transport.”People using the Hyperloop would shoot around in pods, which are each just over six-and-a-half feet across, and the pods would travel through tubes located either above ground or under water, though Mu
17、sk has not yet released his final design drawings.Additionally, Musk believes the Hyperloop could be completely powered by the sunmaking it more environmentally friendly than cars, airplanes, or train systems. Someday it could possibly move people between the East and West Coasts of the United State
18、s in less than an hour, which is faster than any other mode of transportation that exists. Eventually, the Hyperloop would be able to move people around the world.37. What does this passage describe?A. A traveling tube that could help people get around in the future.B. The costs of building travelin
19、g tubes around the world.C. The damage that cars, planes, and trains do to the environment.D. The reasons that people are looking for a cheaper-than-ever way to travel.38. If built, the Hyperloop would be faster than any other type of transportation. Why?A. People using the Hyperloop would travel in
20、 pods that are about six-and-a-half feet across.B. The Hyperloop is being designed to travel at twice the speed of an airplane.C. Right now people can fly, drive, or take a train to get from Los Angeles to San Francisco.D. Inventors in other countries are working on technology similar to the Hyperlo
21、op.39. Why might people want to use the Hyperloop instead of other kinds of transportation?A. People with motion sickness might not be able to handle the Hyperloop.B. People are tired of using the same four kinds of transportation over and over.C. The Hyperloop could take people to places where plan
22、es and trains do not go.D. People would not have to pay as much to use the Hyperloop.40. What is this passage mainly about?A. Science fiction movies and cartoons featuring futuristic traveling tubes with tiny pods.B. The interest that inventor Elon Musk has in private space flight and electric cars.C. Why the train between Los Angeles and San Francisco is one of the slowest in the country.D. A tube that could make travel in the future easier, faster, and cheaper.參考答案:37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D這是一篇科技說明文。一個(gè)未來的旅行管道可以快速地把人們帶到他們想去的任何地方,
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