四川省達州市廣福初級中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

1、四川省達州市廣福初級中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The Labor Day holiday encouraged many people to take _ public transportation, with all of _ subways lines in Beijing breaking passenger records on Saturday.A./; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the參考答案：C2. I still remember the day _I first came to Beijing.A.when B.w

2、hom C. which D. that參考答案：A3. Gerald Durrell was completely _by everyones response towards the scorpion. He picked up the scorpion gently and put it inside a small matchbox.A. complicatedB. experiencedC. bewilderedD. muffled參考答案：C4. Excuse me, is the book shop far from here? -No, it is just _ of our

3、college. A. 3 kilometers long B. 3 kilometers wide C. within 3 kilometers D. 3 kilometers far參考答案：C5. As it _ on the film, the school play made by ourselves, is very popular with students.A.bases B.is basing C.based D.is based參考答案：D6. _, we had intended to go to Italy, but we decided to go to Greece

4、 at last.A. Finally B. Originally C. Perfectly D. Fortunately 參考答案：B7. As teenagers get older, they struggle to be _, but at the same time, they may badly want and need their parents love.A. patient B. brilliantC. independent D. tolerant參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：隨著青少年年齡的增長，他們努力獨立，但同時，他們可能非常想要和需要父母的愛。A. p

5、atient有耐心的；B. brilliant 杰出的；C. independent獨立的； D. tolerant容忍的，根據(jù)題意，故選C。8. - did you finish the work in such a short time?- With the Marys help.A. When B. How C. Where 參考答案：B9. A brief history of time, written by Stephen Hawking,_ in 1988 and has been translated into more than 40 languages ever since

6、.A. publishedB. is publishedC. was publishedD. has been published參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：史蒂芬霍金的著作時間簡史于1988年出版，至今已被翻譯成40多種語言。該空和has been translated并列作謂語，主語A brief history of time和publish之間是被動關(guān)系，該句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。且根據(jù)時間狀語in 1988可知，該空應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故選C。10. The waste produced by these chemical factories is harmful _ both

7、nature and human life.A against B with C as D to 參考答案：D略11. The meeting _ tomorrow is very important Aheld Bto hold Cto take place Dtaken place參考答案：C12. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up參考答案：A13. Now Tom with hi

8、s classmates _ football on the playground. A. is playing B. are playing C. plays D. play 參考答案：A14. Many years _ of teaching foreign languages has made him a very _ teacherA. experience, experiencedB. experiences, experiencingC. experiences, experiencedD. experience, experiencing參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞和形容詞。句意

9、：多年的外語教學經(jīng)驗使他成為一位經(jīng)驗豐富的教師。experience表示“經(jīng)驗”是不可數(shù)名詞；experienced“有經(jīng)驗的”，是形容詞，修飾名詞。故選A。15. Shall we go out for dinner tonight?_A. You are right. B. It must be funny. C. That sounds great. D. Have a nice time.參考答案：C二、 填空47. 越來越多的青年人開始關(guān)注野生動物的保護。An increasing number of young people began to _the wildlife prote

10、ction.48. 我對這首歌很熟悉。I _ the song.49. 春天來了，我們期待著一起去郊游。Spring is coming. We _ a school outing.50. 不要忘記提醒Tom下午的會議。Dont forget to _ this afternoon.51. 現(xiàn)在這個年輕小伙子通過做銷售謀生。The young man _ by being a salesman.52. John的父母在他小時就去世了，所以他是由奶奶撫養(yǎng)長大的。Johns parents died when he was a little child, so he _ by his grandm

11、a.53. 她為自己的兩個孩子都有音樂天賦而自豪。She was proud that both her children _.參考答案：47. pay attention to/attach importance to 48. am/was familiar with 49. look/are looking forward to 50. remind Tom of the meeting 51. is earning/making his living / earns/makes his living 52. was/has been brought up/raised 53. had a

12、 gift for music考查重點短語。【47題詳解】表示“對關(guān)注；注意”短語為pay attention to/attach importance to?！?8題詳解】表示“對熟悉；了解”短語為be familiar with。本句主語為I，時態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時，故填am/was familiar with。【49題詳解】表示“期待；盼望”短語為look forward to。本句中時態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在進行時，故填look/are looking forward to?！?0題詳解】表示“提醒某人某事”短語為remind sb of sth.，且根據(jù)漢語句意故填remind

13、 Tom of the meeting。【51題詳解】表示“謀生；維持生活”短語為earn/make ones living，本句主語為young man，故應(yīng)用his，時態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在進行時，故填is earning/making his living或earns/makes his living?！?2題詳解】表示“撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育”短語為bring up或raise。且根據(jù)上文he was a little child可知應(yīng)用一般過去時或現(xiàn)在完成時，主語用謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故填was/has been brought up/raised?！?3題詳解】表示“對有天賦”短語為have a

14、gift for，且根據(jù)上文She was proud可知應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填had a gift for music。三、 閱讀理解17. There is an old saying about volunteer work that goes like this: “ No one can do everything, but everyone can do something.” Today, many people volunteer their time and energy to help others. There are a lot of ways to meet other

15、 peoples needs. For example, some volunteers provide help after a disaster. Others are happy to get dirty while repairing homes or planting trees or flowers in poor neighborhoods. Young people see suffering and loneliness around them and find ways to help. And history lovers help archeologists(考古學家)

16、 search for ancient objects to help deepen our knowledge of the past.Volunteers work in many areas around the world, including Haiti. More than two years have passed since a 7.0 earthquake shook the nation. The exact number of people who died may never be known. Thousands of survivors of the Haitian

17、 earthquakes still live in temporary(臨時的) shelters. Last year, former American President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn joined five hundred volunteers in the town of Leogane to build houses.Organizations do not have to be large to get volunteers. An activist group in Dharamsala, India is a good

18、example, Jodie Underhill from England arrived in northern India several years ago. She planned to volunteer for an environmental project. She could almost not believe how much rubbish was ruining some of the areas most beautiful sights. Jodie Underhill learned about how to deal with the rubbish whil

19、e taking part in other volunteer projects. But soon enough she formed her own group, Mountain Cleaners. Jodie Underhill says the work is very hard. But she praises the groups efforts as a wonderful experience. The young Englishwoman says the Indian media started calling her “Garbage Girl”. And she s

20、ays she was pleased with the name.American teenagers also volunteer in many ways .67. What did former American President Jimmy Carter do as a volunteer? A. He planted trees and flowers in Haiti. B. He gave some money to the poor in Haiti. C. He helped archeologists search for ancient objects. D. He helped to build houses after the earthquake in Haiti68. What do we know about Jodie Underhill according to the text? A. She was born in