2023年江蘇省高職院校單獨招生文化聯(lián)考英語仿真試卷(附答案)

1、2023年江蘇省高職院校單獨招生文化聯(lián)考英語仿真試卷附答案第I卷選擇題共90分第一局部英語知識運用共兩節(jié)，共40分第一節(jié)單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。共10小題；每題1分，共10分1. -Shed lived in London and Manchester, but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.A. both B. neither C. none D. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats _ I was bor

2、n.A. when B. how C. why D. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smith got angry?A. why B. who C. where D. that4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _

3、 after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. might B. must C. would D. should7.I hope to take the computer course.Good idea. _ more about it, visit this website.A. To find out

4、 B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out8. Ill be out for some time. _ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that9. She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phoned B. had phoned C. was phoning D. has phoned10. -How abou

5、t dinner tonight? Its on me.-_.A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like to C. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、 C和D中, 選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse松雞. Its

6、 11 for a grouse to have any contact接觸with people. In fact, theyre hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed t

7、o be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didnt see her and kept working to see what

8、 she would do next.Apparently, she didnt like to be 20 . Shed run up and peck啄at Toms hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred fel

9、t comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to sho

10、ot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summ

11、er C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended

12、20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxi

13、ous D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值50分)第一節(jié)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A. B. C和D)中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分)ADo you

14、want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support

15、 people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to pro

16、tect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and

17、 spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.31. The text is meant to _A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement32. What does the underlined part

18、 mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.33. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financ

19、ial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance34. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D.

20、The one who can use English to communicate.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur dAlene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Moms vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw h

21、er timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel桶of paint but couldnt

22、 really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the priso

23、n before Mom rescued me. I hadnt turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder駕雪橇者, I think I knew him well because I was taken

24、for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped包裹heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur dAlene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leon

25、hard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.35. What can be inferred about the authors family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didnt love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didnt have any jobs.36. Wha

26、t happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.37. Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often

27、 visited the authors family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.38. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To sh

28、ow off his pride in making trouble.C A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(過敏的) reaction which stopped his heart . Izzy , nine ,restarted father Colms heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing . Iz

29、zys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR . However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead. Debbie them took over with some more conventional chest

30、compressions(按壓) until the ambulance arrived . Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard ,My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that

31、 Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest .“Shes a little star, said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up, Colm had to have more treatm

32、ent on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert. Truck driver Clom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from b

33、reathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_. A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on him C. to keep him awake D. to restart his heat40. Whats the right orde

34、r of the events?Izzy kicked ColmDebbie called 999Izzy learned CPRColms heart stopped. A. B. C. D.41. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about? A .What Colm suffered. B. Colms present condition. C .What caused Colms allergy. D. Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction. 42. Why does the author write news? A

35、. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR. C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D .To call peoples attention to allergic reaction.DWith around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to

36、 the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas睡衣.Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alertin

37、g警報systems, this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is

38、 usually referred to as the “night owl schedule of sleep.This is opposed to the “early bird schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert

39、 and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birdsthe other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones

40、 who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday.43. What does the author stress in Paragraph 1?A. Many students are absent from class.B. Students are very tired on Monday mornings.C. Students do not adjust their sleep pat

41、terns well.D. Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays.44. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A. Most students prefer to get up late in the morning.B. Students dont sleep well because of alerting systems.C. Ones body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently.D.

42、 Adolescents delayed sleep/wake cycle isnt the preferred pattern.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified?A. Criticised. B. Grouped. C. Organised. D. Named.46. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Functions of the body clock.B. The “night owl phenomenon.

43、C. Human beings sleep behaviour.D. The school schedule of “early bird.EWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive, Why? Researchers have found its all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷爾蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.“Women tend to be social in their be

44、havior. They often share with others, But men tend to be competitive, They are trying to improve their social status, said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone exytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive

45、social interaction互動such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize com

46、petitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.Half of the participants參與者received oxytocin. The other half received placebo撫慰劑.After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went

47、 through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their

48、 answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, mens ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ry

49、an thus concluded: “ Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise peoples abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factor因素that are mainly hormonal.47. What causes men and women to behave d

50、ifferently according to the text?A. Placebo. B. Oxytocin. C. The gesture. D. The social status.48. What can we learn from Professor Ryans previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when

51、we feel unhappy about others success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand peoples behavior differences.49. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship

52、and competition.C. To know peoples different abilities to answer questions.D. To test peoples understanding of body language.50. The author develops the text by _.A. explaining peoples behaviorB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experiments第二節(jié)根

53、據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。共5小題；每題2分，共10分Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike: _51_ They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.Mike: 52 Mary: I mean they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!Mike: Y

54、ou are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well, 53 Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.Mary: 54 I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!Mike: 55 Wow, great!No problem!See you then.Any suggestions?I am a girl after all.What do you mea

55、n?Thank you so much!第II卷非選擇題共60分第三局部寫作共三節(jié)，共60分第一節(jié)閱讀表達共5小題；每題2分，共10分閱讀下面短文，并用英語答復(fù)以下問題，請注意題后的詞數(shù)要求。When my father was celebrating a milestone里程碑birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift treat he would never forget.As he was approaching 60, I had a fun idea: What if I could get the memories people had

56、 of him, put each one into an envelope60 in totaland have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explaining my idea.I sent the e-mail and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and t

57、hey were all so lovely. They came from the 50s, 60s,70s, from every decade十年between now and the day my dad was born. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dads friends from high school, his sister, my dads first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadnt seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadnt even informed.