最新高一英語過去完成時試題經(jīng)典

1、最新高一英語過去完成時試題經(jīng)典一、單項選擇過去完成時1I arrived late and missed the flight. I _ the traffic to be so heavy.Ahadnt expectedBhavent expectedCwouldnt expectDwas expected【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境我遲到是過去，期盼為過去的過去。句意：我來遲了，錯過了航班。我沒想到交通會是如此堵。2 Chinese scientists _ on Tuesday that they _ a low-cost welding robot, which can hel

2、p improve welding efficiency for small factories.Aannounces; had inventedBannounced; have inventedCannounced; had inventedDannounces; have invented【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。第一空根據(jù)時間狀語on Tuesday可知用一般過去時；第二空動詞invent所發(fā)生的動作在announce之前，故用過去完成時。 句意：中國科學家在周二宣布，他們已經(jīng)發(fā)明了低成本的焊接機器人，可以幫助提高小工廠焊接效率。故C正確?？键c：考查時態(tài)3She _the s

3、ign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.AlearnsBhas learnedCwas learningDhad learned【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：她作為一名志愿者來幫助聾人之前已經(jīng)學習了手語。由句意可知，學習手語在做一名志愿者之前，是過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選D?？键c: 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。4Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from O

4、xford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see【答案】B【解析】since,自從。以后。上句的表語是感到激動（“was excited”），這個狀態(tài)發(fā)生在昨晚（“l(fā)ast night”），也就是過去。因此他們還沒彼此見面（“They hadnt seen each other”），這個動作發(fā)生在昨晚以前，也就是過去的過去。用過去完成時5Father _ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didnt see him.Ahas leftBleftChad l

5、eftDwas leaving【答案】C【解析】分析句子，由于后半句用的是一般過去式，故根據(jù)意思可知前半句的事是發(fā)生在后半句之前，故用過去完成時，故選C。句意：父親在我回來之前已經(jīng)去出差了，所以我沒有見到他。6Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.Ahad passedBpassCwould passDshould pass【答案】A【解析】這題考查時態(tài)的用法：suggest做“暗示”講，所以不用虛擬語氣，因為通過考試是在回來前發(fā)生，所以用過去完成時。句意是：凱薩琳高興地回來，說明她通過了考試。

6、選A。7By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stayed【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。by the time用完成時態(tài)，根據(jù)arrive用過去時態(tài)，故用過去完成時，表動作先于發(fā)生。選D。8-Whats wrong with your cell phone? I cant get through.- Oh, my line was cut off because I _ my bill.Ahavent paidBhadnt pa

7、idCwasnt payingDdont pay【答案】B【解析】本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“我的線路被切斷了”是過去發(fā)生的事情，而應為我沒有付我的賬單是在“我的線路被切斷了”之前，故用過去完成時。選B。9Hardly _ when she _ someone knocking at the door.Adid she sit, heardBdid she sit, had heardChad she sat, had heardDhad she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查倒裝句和時態(tài)。本句中放在句首的副詞hardly，是一個表示否定含義的副詞，放在句首謂語動詞要使用部分倒裝

8、的形式。且hardly.when.意為“一.就.”，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前，時態(tài)要保持一致。句意：她一坐下來就聽見有人敲門。故D正確。【名師點睛】請先看一道題：a. I _ seen such a good harvest!b. _ I seen such a good harvest.A. have never, Never have B. never have, Have neverC. have never, Have never D. never have, Never have此題應選A。這里考查的是否定詞置于句首，句子用部分倒裝的問題。一般說來，以下否定詞位于句首，句子要用倒裝(

9、部分倒裝-用一般問句的形式)：seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如：Never does he come late. 他從不遲到。Little did he know that the police were after him. 他一點也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there again. 我決不會再去那兒了。Hardly had he arrived at the s

10、tation when the train began to leave. 他一到車站，火車就開動了。Few students did they see in the classroom. 他們在教室沒看到幾個學生。Not a word did I ever say to him. 我從未對他說過一句話。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.直到河里的魚全死了，村民們才意識到污染是多么嚴重?？键c：考查倒裝句和時態(tài)10The battery

11、in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.Awas noticingBhave noticedCwould noticeDhad noticed【答案】D【解析】本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“我昨晚注意到”是在“我們上床睡覺”之前，故用過去的完成時had noticed，選D .11As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I _ my ID card at home.Ahad leftBhas leftCwould leaveDwill leave【答案】

12、A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：一到機場，我就意識到我將身份證忘在家里了。根據(jù)語境可知，leave my ID card at home是發(fā)生在realized之前，用過去完成時。故選A。【知識歸納】過去完成時態(tài)表示過去的過去。When I got there, the train had left.當我到達那里的時候，火車已經(jīng)離開。考點：考查時態(tài)12Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.AstoppedBwill stopChad stoppedDhas st

13、opped【答案】C【解析】解析：匆忙地到達晚會，我們很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)樂隊已經(jīng)停止演奏了。題干中的were disappointed的狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去，stop這個動作發(fā)生在其之前，故應用過去完成時。所以選C。13 Didnt you talk any with Rice?No, the plane _ off when I rushed to the airport to see her offAwas takingBhad takenCtookDhas taken【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查過去完成時。句意：你和Rice說什么了嗎？沒有，我去機場送她的時候飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。由題意可知是過去進行

14、的動作，并且在過去完成沒有繼續(xù)進行下去，所以是過去完成時，所以選B。考點：考查過去完成時14-I will never forget when we met the famous writer-Neither will I. He_ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.Ahad selectedBhas selectedCwas selectingDselected【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。本題描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，另挑選好物品是發(fā)生在在收銀臺等待這個行為之前，應用過去完成時表示過去的過去，句意：我永遠忘不了我們

15、遇見那位著名的作家。我也是。他那時是挑好物品之后在超市的收銀臺。故選A考點：考查時態(tài)15The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before _ heard a joke like that.AI haveBI hadChave IDhad I【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考察時態(tài)與倒裝。前面的was表示過去時，當never等表否定的詞放在句首時謂語動詞倒裝。句意：這個笑話如此有趣以至于我們突然大笑，以前從未聽過像它一樣有趣的故事。故選D考點：考察時態(tài)與倒裝16They asked me to have

16、a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I _ a good drinkAhad enjoyedBwas enjoyingCenjoyedDhad been enjoying【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。在“It+be+since從句”這一結構中，可用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時，since從句用一般過去時。句意：他們喊我和他們?nèi)ズ纫槐?。我說，離我上次好好的喝上一杯已經(jīng)有10年了。故A正確。考點：考查時態(tài)17I didnt get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how

17、it _, though.Awould break outBhas broken outCwas breaking outDhad broken out【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我沒有卷入兩個小時的爭吵，但是我知道它是如何爆發(fā)的。根據(jù)句意，吵架是過去的事情，它發(fā)生應該是過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。故選D。18Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _ out.Awould sellBhad soldChave soldDwas selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查

18、動詞時態(tài)。句意：瑪麗在午飯時候去售票處了，但是所有的票都賣光了。根據(jù)前句可知，瑪麗去買票是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以票賣完應該是過去的過去，用過去完成時，故選B。19She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.AsawBhad seenCseesDhas seen【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：她盯著這個畫，思索什么時候她曾見過它。根據(jù)語境可知see這個動作發(fā)生在stare之前，所以用過去完成時。故選B?？键c：考查時態(tài)20It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life

19、 and explained to the police what_ to him.Awas happeningBwas to happenChad happenedDhas happened【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意為：兩個星期后，那個男孩才蘇醒過來，向警方解釋到底發(fā)生了什么事。happen發(fā)生在explain之前，是“過去的過去”，用過去完成時。21Recently, Prince Albert II of Monaco expressed his thanks for the aid they _ from China.AreceiveBare receivingChave rec

20、eivedDhad received【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：最近，因為他們從中國得到的幫助，摩納哥的Albert II王子表達了他的感謝之情。根據(jù)句意可知中國先提供幫助是在王子表達感謝之前就發(fā)生了，句中“expressed”使用了一般過去時，可知中國提供幫助應該使用過去完成時表示過去的過去所發(fā)生的事情。故D項正確。22Did you have to do much for the dinner party?No, Tina _ everything by the time I got home.Ahas finished Bhad finishedCwould finish

21、Dwill finish【答案】B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：你是不是為晚宴做了很多事情？沒有，緹娜在我到家之前就已經(jīng)完成一切準備。根據(jù)題干中的過去時got可以判斷出，在此之前完成用過去完成時，故選B。23I found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when I arrived.AstartedBwas startingCwould startDhad started【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)演講很難懂，因為當我到達的時候，演講已經(jīng)開始了。根據(jù)題干信息，“不能跟上演講的原因是，我到達的時候演講已經(jīng)開始”，“到

22、達”為過去時，“已經(jīng)開始”應該用過去完成時。A項是一般過去時；B項是過去進行時；C項是過去將來時。所以選D。24（江蘇）Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan_ inthepast two years.Ahadbeencarriedout Bwould be carried outCisbeingcarriedout Dhas been carried out【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：上個月我被派到村里去看看在過去的兩年里發(fā)展計劃是如何執(zhí)行的。根據(jù)句中時間狀語last month和in the past two y

23、ears可知，空格處所用的動詞carry out發(fā)生在sent之前，所以是“過去的過去”，故用過去完成時。故選A。點睛：本題考查時態(tài)。句中包含的時間狀語是解答此題的突破點，所以要做好此類題，一定要注意題中有沒有明確的時間點，或者其他可以代替時間點的詞，所以根據(jù)時間狀語可以看出正確答案。本題的關鍵在于抓住題干中的兩個時間狀語last month和in the past two years，從而得出答案。25Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long tim

24、e.Adidnt seeBwouldnt seeChasnt seenDhadnt seen【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：阿倫昨天見到老朋友高興嗎？是的，他挺高興。他很久沒看見老朋友了。說明是昨天之前很長時間沒看見老朋友了，該動作屬于“過去的過去”，應用過去完成時，故選D。26She _ to clean out the spare room last week, but it was much too occupied at that time.AintendedBwas intendedChad intendedDwas intending【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句

25、意：她上周本打算打掃那間空余的房間，但那時候房間太擁擠了。had intended to do sth.意為“本打算做某事卻未做”；intend to do sth.意為“打算做某事”；was intended to do sth.意為“為了”。intend/plan/mean都可以用過去完成時表示“本打算做但事實沒做成”。故選C。27His earlier concert in Shanghai_a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer_a concerton the mainland.Ais;heldBwas;heldCha

26、d been;would holdDwas;had held【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：他早些時候在上海的演唱會非常成功。這是這位臺灣歌手第一次在大陸舉辦音樂會。第一空：根據(jù)句意可知，此處描述的是過去的事情，應使用一般過去時；第二空：It was the first time后面的從句謂語動詞使用過去完成時。故選D。28I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He around here for a long time.Awont be seenBwasnt seenChasnt been seenDhadnt been seen【答案】D【解析

27、】【詳解】考查過去完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：今天早上我在電梯里看見杰克。他好久沒在這附近露面了。根據(jù)this morning可知，這是過去的事情；再根據(jù)for a long time可知，此空是更靠前的動作，且句子主語He和see之間是一種被動關系，所以用過去完成時態(tài)，故選D。29Wedidntget a hotel room because we _ in advance.Ahadnt bookedBhavent bookedCwerent bookingDwouldnt book【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：因為我們沒有提前預定，我們沒有拿到賓館房間。原句中沒有拿到房間使用了

28、一般過去時“didnt get .”，而預定賓館是在之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，要使用過去完成時，表示在過去的過去就發(fā)生的事情。故A項正確。考點：考查時態(tài)30An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _ the first-ever image of a black hole.Ahave capturedBwere capturingChad capturedDwould capture【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：周三，一個國際天文學家小組宣布他們第一次捕捉到一個黑洞的圖像。此處announce

29、d是過去的動作，capture動作發(fā)生在announced之前，過去的過去，所以用過去完成時態(tài)，故選C。31I _ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.Ahad hopedBam hopingChave hopedDwould hope【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：我本來計劃在Peter結婚時送他一個禮物的，可是我沒有做到。第二個分句中“couldnt”用的是一般過去時，所以發(fā)生在它之前的動作用過去完成時。故選A。32It was the first

30、 time that the doctor _ making a mistake concerning the patient.Aadmitted Bhad admitted Chas admitted Dwould admit【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這是這位醫(yī)生第一次承認對于這個病人他犯了錯。固定句式：It is/was+序數(shù)詞+ time + that sb have/has/had done sth意為“這是某人第幾次做某事的時候”，如果前面的is，后面要用have/has；如果前面是was,后面要用had。本句前面使用了was，后句中要用had。故B項正確。33Sil

31、k _ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC .Ahad becomeBrejectCcontrolDabandon【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：到公元前100年為止，絲綢已經(jīng)成為絲綢之路上交易的主要商品之一。時間狀語是by+過去時間，謂語用過去完成時。故選A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。34How long _each other before they _here?For about a year.Ahave they known, come Bdid they know, cameCdo the

32、y know, come Dhad they known, came【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：他們來這兒之前認識多久了？大約一年了。根據(jù)句意分析，他們來到這里是過去的事，他們互相了解大約一年的時間肯定發(fā)生在來這里之前，發(fā)生在過去某一動作之前的動作，應該使用過去完成時。故D選項正確。35As things didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill b

33、e planning【答案】C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當事情不像我們之前所計劃的那樣發(fā)展時，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正在試圖強迫他們并奮力完成它們。根據(jù)前句didnt，后句found可知，該句應使用過去時態(tài)；因事情的發(fā)展和結果發(fā)生在計劃之后，這里要用plan的過去完成時態(tài)had planned與前面的一般過去時形成對比，以體現(xiàn)動作的先后，即當事情不像我們之前所計劃的那樣時，因此C項正確。 36Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, he did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。你父親昨天喜歡看他的老朋友嗎？是的，喜歡。他們多年沒見面了。這里指的是“昨天以前，多年沒見面了”，所以句子用過去完成時態(tài)，答案為D