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2023年四川省資陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、完型填空(15題)21.(58)
A.makeB.desireC.createD.command
22.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【21】eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【22】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【23】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?
Ashardas【24】maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【25】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem【26】doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【27】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa【28】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【29】thegradetheydeserve."
Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【30】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【31】,"shesays.
That'snottosayparentsshould【32】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【33】four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【34】morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【35】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.
(51)
A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual
23.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
24.【C4】
A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases
25.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter
(21)
knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno
(22)
tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked
(23)
theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas
(24)
,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman
(25)
failedtoreadthenumber-plate
(26)
Hesaidhehadneverneeded
(27)
,thoughhehadbeen
(28)
inasimilaraccident
29
.Thequestionoffitnessto
(30)
comes
(31)
everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied
(32)
blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese
(33)
inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto
(34)
thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover
(35)
sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has
26.(49)
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
27.(50)
A.superiorB.inferiorC.worseD.same
28.(42)
A.andB./C.whichD.they
29.________查看材料
A.momentB.secondC.minuteD.hour
30.(73)
A.stoodB.satC.putD.placed
31.(77)
A.changedB.replaceC.substitutedD.transplanted
32.(46)
A.demandB.takeC.acceptD.gain
33.30.______A.increaseB.lessenC.relaxD.strengthen
34.(54)
A.hadB.hasC.hadbeenD.wasbeing
35.(80)
A.onlyB.simplyC.seldomD.often
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.
A.hissecondattemptdideither
B.sodidhissecondattempt
C.neitherdidhissecondattempt
D.sohissecondattemptdid
37.It’stime________aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.
A.somethingwasdone
B.anythingwillbedone
C.everythingisdone
D.nothingtobedone
38.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
39.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
40.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
42.Hesaidthepainhadgrownworseontheir______tothehospital.
A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way
43.Prospectivestudentsmustshowthattheyhavesufficientmoneytocovertheircoursefeesand______.
A.supportB.sustenanceC.supplyD.maintenance
44.Hedarenot______hisparentabouthisfailureintheexamination.
A.toldB.tellingC.tellD.totell
45.______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Therearestockmarketsinlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledstockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryoracompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.
Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotrich,whobuystocksandtrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestockgoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.
Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogambling(賭博).Allareanxioustomakemoneyby"gambling"inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingto"gamble".
Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveashareofacompanyorafactory,itmeansthatyou______.
A.canbuythecompanyorthefactory
B.cansellthecompanyorthefactory
C.willbecometheownerofthecompanyorthefactory
D.areoneoftheownersofthecompanyorthefactory
47.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha"desiretofail"?
A.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.
B.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.
C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.
D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.
六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
3.B
4.B
5.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.B
8.D
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
11.D
12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
14.D
15.C
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.B
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.A
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.C解析:createthepublic'srespect相當(dāng)于winthepublic'srespect,意為“贏得公眾的信任”。
22.A解析:very用作強調(diào),特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見,意為“真實的,恰好的,絕對的,十足的,特別的”。
23.D27.答案為D。perform“執(zhí)行,履行”常與function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“從事”、hold“舉行”、play“扮演”都不能構(gòu)成搭配。
24.B句意為:“他想問各種各樣的問題,但沒有一個人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions”,而不用“askproblems/words/phrases”。故選B項。
25.A21.答案為A
此處測試句法。注意判定在after
(21)
knockeddown短語中,填充處應(yīng)是名詞。
beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”,故選A為答案。
26.A解析:饑餓的老虎沖出來,肯定會立即撲向這個人。選項A是正確的。
27.A解析:從前文可知人們希望穿制服的人(專業(yè)人士)能提供高質(zhì)量的服務(wù)。superior“高等的,高于的”;inferior恰恰相反,表示“下等的,差的”。
28.C
29.A固定搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】atthesamemoment意為“同時”,符合句意:
30.C解析:putsth.on“把…放在上面”。
31.B解析:如果把by變?yōu)閕nto(to),則changed正確:如果把by變?yōu)閒or則substituted正確,但此句中的by不構(gòu)成詞組而是引出被動語態(tài)句子中的主語。只有replaced符合。
32.A
33.B
34.A解析:根據(jù)上下文可知,這里應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。
35.A
36.B
37.AIt’s(high,about)timethat句型中that從句中要求用虛擬語氣形式,即動詞要用過去式。
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.D
42.D
43.D解析:D項表“維持、贍養(yǎng)”。
44.C解析:句意:他不敢把考試失利的事告訴父母。本題考查非謂語動詞。dare做情態(tài)動詞時,通常用在否定句和疑問句中,后接動詞原形,故首先排除B、D。當(dāng)dare做實義動詞時,有人稱和數(shù)的變化。在肯定句中,dare后接帶to的不定式,即daretodo;故A也不對。
45
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