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2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Arethosecrayons?—No,aren’t.A.you;theirs B.your;their C.yours:they D.yours:them2、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A.howcanIgettothehospital B.howIcangettothehospitalC.whencanIgettothehospital D.whenIcangettothehospital3、--Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?--Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears.A.hardly B.rather C.quite D.a(chǎn)lmost4、Football_____toourschoolsubjectslastyear.A.isadded B.a(chǎn)dds C.wasadded D.a(chǎn)dded5、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomeback6、—isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where7、We’redoingmuchbetter_________Englishourteacher’shelp.A.in;atB.a(chǎn)t;inC.in;withD.a(chǎn)t;with8、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Yes.Hecametostudyherejustlastmonth.A.thatheisanewstudentB.whendidhecomehereC.ifshelikesEnglishbestD.whetherheisanewstudent9、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.A.few B.littleC.fewer D.less10、—Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?—Inaweek.We________about80%oftheworksofar.A.havecompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.a(chǎn)recompletingⅡ.完形填空11、Childrenallaroundtheworldarefamiliarwithfairytales,suchas“TheLittleMermaid”,“ThePrincessandthePea”and“TheEmperor’snewclothes”.Thecolourfulcharactersfromthestoriesmadeuslaughand1throughoutourchildhood.Thestoriesarethe2ofDanishwriterHansChristianAnderson.HewasbornintoapoorfamilyinOdense,Denmark,onApril2,1805.Hisearlylifewasnot3Hisfatherwasashoemakerandhismotherawasherwoman.He4verylittleeducation.Asachildhewasveryemotional(情緒化)andwas5atforbeingfeminine(女性化)andtall.In1816hisfatherdiedandAndersonwasforcedtogoouttowork,firstinatailor’sshopandthenatatobaccofactory.Attheageof14AndersonmovedtoCopenhagentostarta6asasingerandactor.Hestruggledforthreeyears7hehadtoleavethetheaterwhenhisvoicebrokein1822.8,Andersonwenttoagrammarschool.Havingdonewell,hewasallowedtogotoCopenhagenUniversityin1828.Hebegantopublishhisfairytalesin1835.They9insmallvolumes(量)untilhisdeath.Andersonlivedahardlife,buthetriedtomakepeoplelaughinallhisstories.Hewrotebecausehedidn’twantchildrentohaveasadchildhoodashedid.Theworks10Andersonfamousallovertheworld,buthewasstillalonelyman.Henevermarriedandhisfriendswerethepeoplewhopaidforhiswork.AndersonpassedawayonAugust4,1875attheageof70.HishomeinOdenseisnowamuseumandthousandsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.1.A.tellB.speakC.smileD.cry2.A.discoveriesB.inventionsC.creationsD.feelings3.A.hardB.easyC.excitedD.bad4.A.boughtB.foundC.receivedD.lost5.A.spokenB.talkedC.smiledD.laughed6.A.careerB.hobbyC.performanceD.trip7.A.sinceB.a(chǎn)fterC.untilD.still8.A.EvensoB.AfterwardsC.SincethenD.Otherwise9.A.turnedoutB.soldoutC.cameoutD.wentout10.A.foundB.broughtC.madeD.leⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Deareditor,LastweekI1.(visit)ourzoo,andIwasverysurprised2.(find)hardlyanyonethere.Zoosareimportantplaces.Theyarelikelivingtextbooksforyoungpeople.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimalsandhelptoeducatethepublicabout3.(care)forthem.Ifwe4.(notsupport)ourzoos,they5.(nothave)enoughmoneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.Sincerely,AnimalFriendⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits______piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine______theway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but______ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton______forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit______.Thecircleputthepieceinto______.Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad______itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho________everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething________.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare________withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1.A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing2.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.in D.a(chǎn)long3.A.none B.a(chǎn)ll C.everyone D.each4.A.look B.looking C.tolook D.looked5.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly6.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves7.A.which B.whether C.that D.what8.A.own B.has C.owned D.have9.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better10.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.illnessB14、閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交換)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes.”Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.1.WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?A.Aclaymodelbike. B.AnoldBarbibike.C.Anewbike. D.Everybike.2.Mary’sparentsdidn’tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A.onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24thB.didn’twantitanymoreC.changedhermindforsomethingelseD.didn’tmentionitinthepasttwomonths3.Theunderlinedword“guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans______.A.unhappy B.worried C.pleased D.sorry4.Mary’sfathergottheideato______.A.spend5hoursworkingontheclayB.makeasmallbikeoutofclayC.paintheroldbikeredandwhiteD.putthepresentintobox5.FromMary’swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A.stillwantedtogetarealbikeB.didn’tknowthemeaningofthenoteC.preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD.wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforherC15、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracy(識(shí)字)volunteer.WhenIbegantoknowwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabustimetable,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn’talwaysrememberwhatsheneeds.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.Also,shecouldonlyknowitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentsign,shewouldnotknowitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence,whichencouragedhertocontinueherstudies.Shebegantomakefastprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgraderwithhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldreadbedtimestories.Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenalloverherface.Asshedescribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1.Mariedidn’tgotothesupermarketbybusbecause______.A.shelivedtooclosetothesupermarketB.shewantedtostayfitthroughwalkingC.therewerenobusstopsinfrontofthesupermarketD.shehadnoideawhichbustotaketothesupermarket2.WhatdidthewriterprobablyfindwhenhewasteachingMarietoread?A.MarielearnthowtoreadreallyfastB.MariehadnogiftforlearninghowtoreadC.ItwashardforMarietochangeherhabitsD.ItwashardforMarietobuildself-confidence3.Welearnthatintheend________.A.MariecouldreadandbecameconfidentB.thewriterchosetohelpMarie’ssontoreadtooC.thewriterdecidedtospendmoretimelearningtoreadD.Mariethoughtshelearntmorefromtheexperiencethanthewriter4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheimportanceoflearningtoreadB.ThedifficultiesthatasinglemotherfacedC.Thewriter’smostunforgettableexperienceD.Thewriter’sexperienceasaliteracyvolunteerD16、MysisterAlliandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙蒂)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisNotYourAshtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown---inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheearth.Butitdoes!Allrubbishdoes.Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivesmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!ManynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandIoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Wejustwanttomaketheearthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Onedayitwillbe.1.(小題1)“NoButtsAboutIt”started___________A.seventeenyearsago.B.sevenyearsago.C.seventyyearsagoD.It’snotmentioned.2.(小題2)Whydidtheystartthegroup?A.Becausetheydon’tlikecigarette.B.Becausetheywanttomakemoney.C.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowthem.D.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.3.(小題3)Howmany“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsarethereinAmerica?A.7B.45C.46D.49.4.(小題4)Thewriterlivesin_________A.America.B.England.C.Australia.D.India.5.(小題5)WhatdidthewriterdothefollowingEXCEPT__________?A.startingagroupcalled“NoButtsAboutIt”B.writingtocompaniestoaskthemforhelpC.a(chǎn)skingnewspaperstowriteabouthersisterandherD.managingtogetsomecigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachcigarettepackE17、CharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriter.Hewasbornin1812.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld’sbest-knowncharactersandmanyreadersthinkheisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera(1837-1901).SomeofhisfamousnovelsareOliverTwist,DavidCopperfieldandGreatExpectations.MostpeopleinhisnovelslivedinLondon.In1824,Dickens’fatherwenttoprison(監(jiān)獄)becausehecouldn’tpaymoneytosomeone.Inthosedays,aman’swifeandyoungchildrenwenttoprisonwithhim.Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkintheprison.Lifewashard,andalotofchildrenworkedinthosedays.Dickens’ownexperiencehelpedhimtowriteaboutpoorchildrenwithoutamotherorfather.Dickens'successbeganwiththepublication(出版)ofThePickwickPapersin1836.AndhisbookOliverTwistisaboutaboywithoutfather.ImportantpeopleweremoreinterestedintheproblemsofpoorpeopleafterreadingDickens’books.Dickens’novelsareoftenverylongandhewrotethemindifferentpartsforanewspapereachweek.Hisnovelshavealotofexcitingandsadthingsinthem.Hewantedhisreaderstobuythenewspapereveryweek.Andthereaderswantedtofinishthestory!Dickens’novelsarepopularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial(社會(huì)的)problemsandfamilylife.Dickenswassuccessfulinwritingandhehasbeenpraisedbyotherwritersforhisstyleandcharacters.1.WhenwasCharlesDickensborn?A.In1812.B.In1824.C.In1836.D.In1901.2.WheredidDickensworkwhenhewas12?A.Intheprison.B.Ataschool.C.Onafarm.D.Inanoffice.3.Dickens’novelsarepopularbecause_______.A.theyhavealotofexcitingandsadthingsB.theyareaboutsocialproblemsandfamilylifeC.hehasbeenpraisedforhisstyleandcharactersD.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianeraF18、CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutliftingyourfinger?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Let’shavealookatsomeofthe“BestinventionsoftheYear2012”.WingSuitsThesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute(降落傘)tomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitdoesnotallowyoutoslowdown.TalkGlovesDoyouoftenfeelconfused(困惑的)bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.FourstudentsinUkrainiancollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohashearingandspeechproblemstocommunicatewithothers.Theglovesaresetwithsensors(傳感器)thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospoken.GoogleGlassesInshort,GoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerwhichisbuiltintoapairofglasses.TheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakephonecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Allyouhavetodoistoletyourheadmovethemouseonthescreen.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,video-chat,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.Butnowtheyareonsaleonlyintwocountries,GermanandAmerica.1.ThroughtheTalkGloves,thesignwordsaretranslatedfor__________.A.trainedpeopleB.disabledpeopleC.normalpeopleD.oldpeople2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Byliftingthehands.B.Byusingthekeyboard.C.Byusingthemouse.D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowpeoplecanbuyGoogleGlassesinChina.B.Peopleneedaparachutetoflybesidesawingsuit.C.WingSuitscanmakeyouflyonekilometerin30minutes.D.TalkGlovesincludesensors,asmartphoneandglasses.4.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Todrawpeople’sattentiontotheYear2012.B.Tobringsomepleasuretoreaders.C.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.D.Toaskpeopletobuytheseproducts.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、近年來(lái),越來(lái)越多的
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