英語高考資料

資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：一.高中英語完形填空?？妓拇笤~性高頻詞動詞1.“看”：look；see；watch；observe；notice；catchsightof；stare；glare；glance；glimpse；seeafilm；watchTV2.“說”：telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth；talkwithsbaboutsth；saysth；speakinEnglish；whispersthtosb；informsbofsth；reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth；bargain；chat；repeat；explain；warn；remind；discuss；debate；figure；declare；claim；mention；admit；deny；describe；announce；introduce；complain3.“叫”：cry；call；shout；scream；moan；sigh；quarrel4.“問”：ask；interview；express；question5.“答”：answer；respond；reply6.“聽”：listento；hear；pickup；overhear7.“笑”：smile；laugh；burstintolaughter；burstoutlaughing8.“哭”：cry；shedtears；weep；sob；burstintotears/burstoutcrying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink；sip；haveameal；havesupper；toast；taste；treatsbto；helponeselfto10.“穿”：puton；wear；haveon；bedressedin；makeup；getchanged；beinred；takeoff；remove11.“行”：walk；run；climb；jump；skip；slip；come/go；enter；move；drive；ride；fly；crawl12.“坐”：sitdown；beseated；seatoneself；takeaseat，stand；lean13.“睡/休息”：lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach；stayinbed；havearest；takeanap；beasleep；bend；turnover；rest14.“寫”：dictate；writesth；describe；dropaline；draw；takedown/writedown15.“拿/放”：take；bring；hold；carry；fetch；lif；put；lay；pull；push16.“抓”：takeholdof；seize；grasp；scratch17.“打”：hit；beat；strike；blow；attack18.“扔”：throw；drop；fall；wave；shake19.“送”：send；deliver；give；offer；seeoff20.“摸/抱”：ouch；fold；embrace；hug；hold；inone’sarms21.“踢/碰”：kick；knock；tip22.“找/查”：find；lookfor；findout；discover/explore；huntfor；searchfor；seek，seekforinsearchof；searchsb；searchsp.forsth；check；examine；test；inspect23.“得”：get；obtain；acquire；gain；possess24.“失”：lose；belost/bemissing/gone；greatloss25.“有”：have；own；conquer；occupy；possess26.“無”：nothingleft；theremainingthing；disappear；bemissing/gone27.“增/減”：rise/goup，drop；raise；bringdown/reduce；increase/decrease28.“買/賣”：buy；purchase；afford；pay；payoff；payfor；sell；onsale；bargain；bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins；discounts29.“存在/消失”：comeintobeing；exist；appear；survive；live；show；turnup；disappear；die；dieout；passaway；beoutofsight30.“變化”：develop；improve；become；grow；go+bad/wrong/sour；turn+colour；change/changeinto；reform31.“成功/失敗”：makeit；succeed；makeprogress；cometrue；realizeone’sdream；win；lose；failtodo；defeat；sufferloss；beat；oreality32.“努力”：try/manage；makeefforts；attempt；doone'sbest；doasmuchasonecantodo33.祝賀：congratulatesb.onsth.；celebrate；observe；gettogether34.敬佩：admire；respect；showrespectfor/to；adore；envy；bejealousy35.贊美/批評：praise；thinkhighlyof；blamesbforsth；sbistoblame；criticize/scoldsb.forsth.；havealowopinionofsb；speakillof36.喜/惡：like；love；befondof；bekeenon；becrazyabout；adore；beinto；prefer；enjoy；dislikehate；ignore37.到達：arriveat；reach；returnto；getto；stayinsp.；visit；leave；leavefor38.受傷：hurt；injure；wound；cut；kill；drown；bleed；getburnt；sufferfrom；sufferaloss39.損壞：damage；destroy；ruin；breakdown；crash；bebroken40.修復(fù)：repair；rebuild；restore；fix；recoveroneself41.“認識的過程”：feel；sense；guess；suppose；wonder；doubt；know/learnrealizeunderstandremember；befamiliarwith；recall；recite；applyto42.認為；判斷：think；believe；consider；find；feel；conclude；infer；doubt43.想/考慮：thinkof…as...；thinkabout；consider；thinkover44.支持/反對：agree；disagree；accept；receive；refuse；turndown；beagainst；elect；votefor/against45.花費：sth/doingsth+cost；sb+spend+(in)doingsth；sb+afford+n/todosth；It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth；sbpaysomemoneyforsth.46.省/存錢：save/saveup；setaside；putaway47.參加：takepartin；join/joinin；attend；competein/for/against48.控告：accusesb.of；chargesb.with49.救治/幫助：help/helpout；save/rescuesbfromsth.；treat；curesb.ofsth；aidsbindoingsth/todosth；helpsbwithsth；assistsbindoingsth50.逃避：runaway；escapefrom；flee；hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth；forbiddoingsth.；ban；prohibit52.對付/處理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth；solve；settle53.效仿：copy；imitate；learnfrom；learn54.爆發(fā)/發(fā)生：comeabout；happento；takeplace；breakout；burstout；gooff；explode55.安裝/裝備：fasten；fix；set；equip；bearmedwith；beequippedwith56.追求：pursuit；ranafter；seekafter；chase；catchupwith；keepupwith57.建議：advise；suggest；recommend；propose；urge；demand；persuade58.打算：plan/intend/designtodo；begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59.似乎/好象：seem；appear；looklike；asif/asthough60.開辦/關(guān)閉：open；start；setup；close/closeup；end；closedown名詞1.假期vacation，holiday，springbreak，leave，twodaysoff2.旅游trip，journey，tour，voyage，travel，tourist，passenger3.職務(wù)人員clerk，secretary，passer-byfriend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.餐館/定餐/就餐inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，forkandknife，reserve/booktable，tastedelicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.診所/看病/服藥clinic，hospital，takeone’stemperature，takemedicine/pills，haveafever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.車站/機場airport，onboard，missthetrain/bus，catchatrain，meetsb.7.身體部位arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8.意志will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.才能/品質(zhì)talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.優(yōu)缺點advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback，strongpoint，shortcoming11.目標aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式means，method，way，manner，approach13.身體素質(zhì)strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cutweight，putonweight14.圖表photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bargraph，piechart，drawasketch（劃草圖）15.文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fictionarticle，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16.課堂class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.學?；顒觤atch，game，activity，holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18.建議/觀點advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.氣候/天氣climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通bytrain/bus/boatbike，onthetrain/bus/abike，driveacar，rideabike，givesb.alift/ride21.習慣habit，custom，practice（慣例）22.感覺sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.財富money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.運動比賽playground，trackandfiled，pitch，event，game，match，sports，plaxxxxyer，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer高中英語完形填空450個高頻詞組1.ahostof大量2.atestfor檢測目的3.ateston對……進行測試4.atestwith檢測手段5.aboveall最重要的；首先6.accordingto根據(jù)7.achieveequilibrium取得平衡8.achieveone'spurpose達到目的9.achievesuccess獲得成功10.achievevictory獲得勝利11.acton遵照...行動；作用于12.actout表演出來13.addupto總計，合計14.add...to...把…...加到…...15.adhereto堅持，奉行16.afterall畢竟，終究17.agreeon對……取得一致意見18.agreeto同意，贊成19.agreewithsb.同意某人的話20.alongwith和......一起21.alternate(with)交替22.amountto合計；共計23.anequalto與…(地位)相同的人/物24.andyet然而25.anythingbut一點也不26.anythinglike像……那樣的東西27.anywherenear接近于28.apartform除……之外尚有29.applyto向……申請；適用于30.appreciationof對……的欣賞/贊賞31.argueagainst反對32.asaresultof作為……的結(jié)果；由于33.asaresult結(jié)果；因此34.asawhole作為一個整體，整個看來35.asfaras…就……而言36.asfor至于，關(guān)于37.asif好像，仿佛38.assoonas一......就......39.asthough好像，仿佛40.asto至于，關(guān)于41.aswell也42.asyet迄今，到目前為止43.asidefrom除......之外44.associate…with…把……和......聯(lián)系起來45.associationwith與……的交往/聯(lián)合46.atadisadvantage處于不利地位47.ataloss不知所措48.atatime每次，一次49.atall絲毫，根本50.atanymoment隨時51.atfirst首先，最初52.atlarge未被捕獲的，自由行動的，詳盡的53.atlast終于，最終54.atleast至少55.atlength最終，詳細地56.atmost最多57.atnotime從不，決不58.atonetime曾經(jīng)59.atthecostof以……為代價60.attheleast至少，無論如何61.attimes有時，間或62.at…speed以……的速度63.attendon照顧，侍候64.attribute…to...把……歸于......65.backup后退，支持66.bebaxxxxsedon基于67.beableto能夠68.beaboutto正打算69.beaccustomedto習慣于70.beassociatedwith與……有關(guān)71.beawareof意識到72.becapableof有能力做......73.becaught遇到，陷入74.becommittedto被交給，答應(yīng)承擔義務(wù)75.beconfinedto限制在，局限于76.beconfined/berestricted受……限制77.bededicatedto奉獻，獻給78.bedevotedto獻身于/致力于......79.bedirectedto指向，針對80.bedrawnto被......所吸引81.bedueto由于82.beexposedto暴露在...下，接觸...83.befondof喜愛84.befullof充滿85.behabitualto(him)對(他來說)習以為常86.beinorder合適，恰當87.beinvolvedin參與，參加88.beinvolvedwith涉及，與……有關(guān)連89.beleftto由...來決定，由...來想辦法90.belimitedto限制在...，限定在...91.belixxxxnkedto/with與…連接/有聯(lián)系92.beproudof為...而驕傲93.bereferredto被提及94.berelatedto與……有關(guān)95.besickof厭惡/討厭...96.besubjectto經(jīng)受，遭受97.besuitablefor適合于98.besureof對...肯定99.bethrownin額外贈送100.betiedby/with被……捆綁101.betiedto束縛于，捆綁于102.betiredof厭倦/厭煩...103.behindtime晚點104.beliefin對……的真實性或正確性具有的信心105.believe…tobe...相信……是......106.betterthan好于……107.beyondquestion毋庸置疑108.breakaway脫離，逃跑109.breakdown損壞，分解，瓦解110.breakinto闖入111.breakin闖入，打斷112.breakoff斷絕，結(jié)束113.breakout突發(fā)，爆發(fā)114.breakthrough突破115.breakup結(jié)束，打碎116.bringabout引起，帶來117.bringforward提出118.bringout使出現(xiàn)，公布，出版119.bringup提出，養(yǎng)育，嘔吐120.byaccident偶然121.byallmeans無論如何122.bychance偶然，意外地123.bychoice通過選擇124.bycontrast對比之下125.bymeansof用，依靠，借助于126.bymeansof借助于127.bymistake錯誤地128.bytheway順便提一下129.byvirtueof憑借，由于130.bywayof經(jīng)由，通過…方式131.callforth喚起132.callfor邀請，要求，需要133.calloff取消134.callon/upon訪問，拜訪135.carefor照顧，關(guān)心，喜歡136.carryout貫徹，執(zhí)行137.castlightonsth.闡明某事138.catchupwith趕上139.catchsightof看見140.centeron集中在，以...為中心141.characterizedby以...為特征142.coincidewith與……相符143.comefrom來自，來源于144.comeoff成功，脫離145.comeon快點，上演，突然產(chǎn)生146.comeout出版，出現(xiàn)，結(jié)果是147.cometo等于，結(jié)果是，總計，達到148.comeunderattack受到打擊149.comeunder歸入，受到150.comeup走近，上升，發(fā)芽，被提出形容詞和副詞1.immediateadj立即的，立刻的，馬上2.clearadj清楚的，清晰的3.cautiousadj小心翼翼的4.vividadj生動的，逼真的5.exactlyadv①確切地，精確地②恰好地，正好地③(用于答語)完全正確。（的確這樣）6.fortunatelyadv幸運地7.surprisinglyadv令人驚訝的8.hardlyadv幾乎不9.insteadadv代替，相反10.properlyadv適當?shù)兀徽_地；恰當?shù)?1.speciallyadv專門12.reliableadj可靠的，可信賴的13.simplyadv簡單地；僅僅，只不過14.namelyadv即，也就是15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear遠非，遠遠不，一點也不16.patientadj耐心的；n病人17.plainadj簡單的，樸素的18.familiaradj熟悉的19.luckyadj幸運的20.amazingadj令人驚異的21.accidentallyadv①偶然地；意外地②附帶地22.silentadj沉默的23.calmadj平靜的，冷靜的24.secretadj秘密的25.otherwiseadv否則26.meanwhileadv期間，同時27.besidesadv除…..以外還有28.efficientadj高效的，有效的29.flexibleadj靈活的30.complexadj復(fù)雜的31.smoothadj平穩(wěn)的，光滑的，順利的32.regularlyadv定期的，有規(guī)律的33.sensitiveadj敏感的，體貼的34.honestadj誠實的35.confidentadj自信的36.shyadj害羞的，羞澀的37.thoughtfuladj①深思的，沉思的②富有思想的；經(jīng)認真推敲的38.lightheartedandoptimisticadj無憂無慮而且非常樂觀的39.neverthelessadj然而40.privateadj私人的(privatecars)41.personaladj個人的(personalbelongings)42.uniqueadj唯一的，獨一無二的；獨特的43.favorableadj贊同的，有利的44.preciousadj寶貴的，珍貴的45.essentialadj必要的，重要的46.worthwhileadj值得的47.physicaladj身體的，物理的48.suddenadj突然的49.merelyadv僅僅，只=only50.rarelyadv罕見的51.splendidlyadj極好地，燦爛地52.increasinglyadv越來越多地53.naturallyadv自然地54.accurateadj精確的，準確的55.ridiculousadj可笑的，荒謬的56.urgentadj緊急的，急迫的57.shallowadj淺的，膚淺的58.frequentlyadv經(jīng)常地，頻繁地59.especiallyadv特別地，尤其地=particularly60.obviouslyadv顯而易見=apparently61.necessarilyadv必要地，必須地，必然地62.generallyadv一般地，通常地63.eventuallyadv最終，最后64.adoptableadv可采用的，可收養(yǎng)的65.acceptableadj可以接受的66.availableadj可利用的，可使用的，可得到的67.accessibleadj易接近的，易受影響的，可理解的68.relativelyadv相對地，比較地69.approximatelyadv大約70.absolutelyadv絕對正確地71.punctualadj守時的72.gentleadj溫柔的73.neatlyadv整潔地74.entirelyadv完全地75.highlyadv高度地，非常地76.stronglyadv強烈地，堅固地77.extremelyadv極端地，非常78.reasonablyadv合乎情理地79.eagerlyadv熱切地；渴望地80.badlyadv很，非常81.slightlyadv稍微，輕微地82.equallyadv平等地83.latelyadv最近84.enthusiasticadj熱情的；熱烈的；熱心的85.energeticadj精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkativeadj①喜歡說話的②多嘴的③健談的87.impressiveadj影象深刻的88.traditionaladj傳統(tǒng)的89.practicaladj實踐的，實際的90.similaradj類似的，相似的91.convenientadj方便的，便利的92.soonerorlater遲早，早晚93.moreorless或多或少，差不多，幾乎94.onceinawhile偶爾，時不時地95.nowandthen偶爾，有時96.willinglyadv情愿地97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料地98.unwillinglyadv不情愿地99.unforgettableadj難忘的100.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能確定的101.hardly/scarcelyadv幾乎不102.respectableadj值得尊敬的103.respectfuladj恭敬的，有禮貌的104.distinguishedadj著名的；卓著的；高貴的105.complicatedadj難懂的，復(fù)雜的106.awkward/clumsyadj尷尬的，笨拙的107.previousadj以前的高中英語完形填空450個高頻詞組150.comeup走近，上升，發(fā)芽，被提出151.commenton評論，發(fā)表意見152.committo交付，把……投入153.complywith遵守，服從154.conformto遵守，符合，順應(yīng)155.consistof由...組成156.consistentin在(某方面)一致157.consistentwith與……一致158.contributeto有助于，促進159.copyout抄寫160.correlatewith使...與...產(chǎn)生相互關(guān)系161.counton指望162.cutaway砍掉163.cutdown削減164.cutoff切斷，中斷165.cutout刪掉166.dedicate…to...奉獻167.dependon依靠，依賴，取決于168.dieback枯死169.diedown逐漸消失，止息170.dieoff相繼死去171.dieout消失，死絕172.differencein在……方面的差別173.dosomethingfor/to改進，增強174.doubtabout懷疑175.dueto由于，因為176.dwellon詳述，細想177.enterfor報名參加178.enterinto開始(談話，討論)179.entertainaproposal愿意考慮這一建議180.entertainanidea抱著一種想法181.evenif即使，雖然182.eventhough即使，雖然183.eversince此后一直184.faithfulto忠心于185.fallfrom從…落下186.farfrom毫不，遠非187.favorof喜歡188.figureout計算出，解決，理解189.findout查明190.focuson集中于191.followedby接著是192.forall盡管193.forexample舉例來說194.forinstance=forexample195.forsale待售，出售196.forthepurposeof為了...目的197.forthesakeof為了...起見198.franklyspeaking坦白來說199.freedomfrom免于…的自由200.fromallappearances從各種跡象來看201.fromallsides從四面八方，全面地202.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始203.from/byallaccounts人人都說204.gatherup集攏205.generallyspeaking一般來說206.getalongwith進展，相處207.getaway逃脫，離開208.getabout四處走動，（消息）傳開209.getdownto開始，著手210.getin進入，陷入，收獲211.givein妥協(xié)，讓步，投降，屈服212.giveoff發(fā)出（光、熱等）；長出（枝、杈等）213.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)出，用盡，精疲力竭214.giveaway贈送，泄露215.giveup放棄216.giveway讓路，讓步217.gobeyond超越，超過218.goby從…旁走過，順訪219.gofor追求220.goin進入，參加221.gothrough經(jīng)歷222.handon傳下來，依次傳遞223.handout分發(fā)，散發(fā)224.handover移交225.haveabearingon與…有關(guān)系226.havedifficultywith與...有分歧/相處不好227.holdback隱瞞；退縮；抑制；阻止228.holddown抑制；壓制；保有229.holdonto緊緊抓住，堅持230.holdon不掛斷電話，繼續(xù)231.holdout維持，伸出，提出，堅持232.holdup舉起；阻擋；攔截233.holdoff保持距離，不接近234.ifonly要是...就好了（用于虛擬語氣）235.inuse在使用中236.in…degree在……程度上237.inasense在某種意義上238.inastateof處于…的狀態(tài)239.inaway在某種程度上240.inaccordwith與…一致241.inadditionto除…之外，并且242.inall總共243.inanycase無論如何，不管怎樣244.incaseof萬一…245.incase假使，以防246.incircles=inacircle在原地兜圈子，毫無進展247.inconsequence因此，結(jié)果248.indoubt有懷疑249.ineffect實際上，生效250.inessence本質(zhì)上251.infact實際上252.infirmvoice用堅定的聲音253.ingeneral一般來說，大體上254.inaddition此外，而且255.inlinewith與...一致，符合...256.inmind在心里，記住257.inneedof需要258.innoway決不259.inone'sopinion在某人看來260.intermsof依據(jù)261.intheway妨礙，阻礙262.inorderto為了263.inorder秩序井然，按順序264.inparticular尤其，特別265.inperspective關(guān)系恰當?shù)?，觀察合理地266.inpointof說到，關(guān)于267.inquestion討論中的，考慮中的268.inreferenceto關(guān)于269.inregardto關(guān)于270.inrelationto關(guān)于，至于271.inreplyto答復(fù)272.inresponseto作為對...的回答/反應(yīng)273.inreturnfor作為對...的回報/交換274.inshort簡言之275.inspiteof盡管276.intermsof依據(jù)，在...方面277.intheanalysisof對…進行分析278.inthebargain此外，還279.inthecaseof就...來說280.inthecompanyof陪伴，伴隨281.inthecourseof在…過程中，在…期間282.intheend最后283.intheeventof萬一發(fā)生284.intheformof以...的形式285.inthelightof鑒于，由于286.intheprocessof在...的過程中287.intime及時288.inturn依次地，反過來289.invain徒勞290.inwhole整個地291.infuse…into注入292.insiston堅持293.insteadof代替294.interestin對…的興趣295.irrespectiveof不顧的，不考慮的296.isolate…from使...與...隔離，使孤立297.itusedtobe過去的情況是…298.joinin參加(某種活動)299.layemphasison強調(diào)300.lay/putblameon責怪，歸咎于高中英語完形填空450個高頻詞組301.leadoff開始302.leadon繼續(xù)引領(lǐng)303.leadout開始304.leadto導(dǎo)致305.lessthan不如，少于306.lixxxxnktogether聯(lián)系在一起307.longbefore早在...之前，很久以前308.lookon旁觀309.loyalto忠誠于310.makeastep走一步311.makefor有助于，有利于312.makeone'sway前進，行進313.makeout弄懂，辨認出314.makesure查明，確保315.maketowards朝…走去316.makeway開路，讓路317.meanby…的意思，…意味著318.more…than...與其說…不如說…319.morethan不僅，不止，多于320.muchas雖然，盡管321.noless…than和…一樣…，既…又…322.nomor…than既不會…也不會...323.not…but…不是…而是…324.nowthat既然，由于325.obxxxxjectto反對326.ofcourse當然327.onalargescale大規(guī)模的(地)328.onanationalscale在全國范圍內(nèi)329.onaccountof由于330.onaverage平均地331.onbehalfof代表，為了332.oncampus在校園333.onoccasion偶爾334.onradio用無線電，通過廣播335.ontheaverage平均地336.onthebasisof根據(jù)，在……的基礎(chǔ)上337.onthecontrary相反338.onthegroundsof以…為理由339.ontheoccasionof在…場合，值...之際340.ontheotherhand另一方面341.ontheradio通過廣播，無線電廣播中342.ontheside額外地，作為兼職343.onthesideof在…一邊344.onthewhole總的來看345.ontime準時346.oneanother相互347.oneorother不管哪一個348.onlyif只要，只有349.otherthan除了350.outofstep不一致，不協(xié)調(diào)351.outofthequestion不可能的352.outofuse不使用353.owe…to…把…歸功于...354.passout分發(fā)，昏倒355.passoff中止，停止356.passon傳遞357.passby去世358.payattentionto注意359.paybycheck用支票支付360.payincash/paycash付現(xiàn)金361.payoff償清，取得好結(jié)果362.pe