高中英語外研版Module2TheRenaissance【區(qū)一等獎】

SectionⅡGrammar課時訓練Ⅱ基礎夯實一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空ofthestudentsenjoy(ask)toanswerquestionsinclass.

somanydeathsinthemineaccidents,thegovernment’splanis(cut)downtheproductivityofcoalminesinthefollowingyear.

preferhelpingparentswithfarmingto(play)theInternetgames.

well-dressedladywashedherhandkerchiefandlefttheroomwithwater(flow)allthetime.

satinthechairwithhiseyes(close).

rantothestation,only(tell)thebushadleft.

,(work)abroadformanyyears,returnedtoChinalastnight.

答案askedcutbetoldworked二、完成句子1.我們不能不懂裝懂。Wecannotpretendwhatwedon’tknow.

2.他一到學校,就開始看書。Assoonashearrivedattheschool,hebeganbooks.

3.她的父母去世了,給她留下了許多錢。Herparentsdied,heralotofmoney.

4.我所需要做的是從實踐中學習。AllthatIneedtodoisfrompractice.

5.決議已經(jīng)做出,他們開始考慮怎樣執(zhí)行它。Thedecision,theybegantothinkofhowtocarryitout.

6.這個城市的許多大樓需要修理,而首先要被修理的那座大樓是圖書館。Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheonefirstisthelibrary.

答案knowlearnbeenmadeberepaired能力提升三、閱讀理解(2023·全國乙卷,B篇)GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomovewhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidfinallysaywasfouryearsallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhertoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrsRobinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGrand,amagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportantitistobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.wasGarza’smoveasuccess?strengthenedherfamilyties.improvedherlivingconditions.enabledhertomakemorefriends.helpedherknowmorenewplaces.答案A解析根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“...givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.”可知,Garza的搬家行動是成功的,因為家人之間的關系更加親密,關系得到加強。wasthereactionofthepublictoMrsRobinson’sdecision?%expressedtheirsupportforit.peoplerespondedsympathetically.%believedithadabadinfluence.majoritythoughtitwasatrend.答案D解析根據(jù)第二段最后一句內(nèi)容可推斷出,大多數(shù)人認為老人搬到成年的子女身邊和子女共同生活是一種社會發(fā)展趨勢。didCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?wereunsureofthemselves.wereeagertoraisemorechildren.wantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.hadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.答案C解析根據(jù)第三段最后一句內(nèi)容可推斷出,20世紀60年代的人們不希望與父母生活在一起。doestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?decisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.theirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.fortheirstrugglingchildren.toknowthemselvesbetter.答案A解析根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可推斷出,作者建議祖父母們在做決定的時候應該以他們自己的最大利益為出發(fā)點。四、完形填空ThehistoryoftheMonaLisaTheMonaLisaisthemostfamousworkofLeonardodaportraitfullofmysteryandsecretsis1ona77×53cmlargepolarwood(楊木).

Leonardo2toworkatthispaintinginissaidthatoneofthenoblestcitizensofFlorence3thepaintingfromLeonardo.4LeonardoleftFlorencein1507,hedidnotsellittothenobleman.5,hekeptitforbelievethatLeonardodidnot6thepaintingbecausehedidnotfinishthework,7othersbelievethatLeonardolovedthepaintingtoomuch.

LeonardodaVinci8withthepaintinginFranceinsoldthepaintingtotheKingofFrance,who9itforthecastleintheFrenchRevolutionthepaintinggotanew10inthe,Napoleontookitawayfromthereand11itupinhisNapoleonwasbanished(流放),theMonaLisa12intothegreatLouvreagain.

13August21,1911theMonaLisawasthis14thetwocolumns,oneontheleftandtheotherontherightside,hadbeentodaythepaintingis15thanthe16’salsothereasonwhyitisnoteasytorecognizethatMonaLisaissittingonaterrace(露臺).

Twoyearslater,it17insomeexhibitionstheMonaLisareturnedagaintoacid(酸)attempt18thelowerhalfofthepaintinginrestorationtookseveralyears.

Inthe1960’sand1970’stheMonaLisawas19inNewYork,Tokyoandthepaintingis20bullet-proof(防彈的)glassintheLouvreinParis.

答案A解析本文講述的是名畫《蒙娜·麗莎》的歷史,第一段告訴我們這幅畫是“畫在”什么地方的。所以選擇“painted”。 答案C解析第二段講述這幅畫的起源,所以是達·芬奇“開始”作畫。 答案B解析從本段可以看出達·芬奇畫這幅畫的原因是有人向他“訂購”了一幅畫。所以選擇“ordered”。 答案C解析從下文可知,在達·芬奇“離開佛羅倫薩的時候”并沒有把這幅畫交給訂購的人。所以選擇when“在……的時候”。 答案C解析達·芬奇沒有把這幅畫交給訂購的人,“相反/而是”自己保存了起來。表達與前面相反,用“instead”。out upover down答案C解析從本段看出人們推測達·芬奇當時沒有“