江蘇省蘇州市甪直中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市甪直中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aren’tyoutiredofpractisingplayingthepianodayafterday?_______,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.A.Ontheotherhand

B.OnthecontraryC.Tomakemattersworse

D.Foronething參考答案：B2.－Isthatthe______paintingbyVicentvanGogh?－No,it'sacopy.

A.unusual

B.original

C.earliest

D.correct參考答案：B3.TheplayersfromGuangzhouEvergrandeFootballClubhavebeendoingverywellrecently,sothey_________winthefinalmatch.A.need

B.might

C.would

D.should參考答案：D4.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_____pollution______happily．A．toprevent;tolive B．toprevent;fromlivingC．topreventing;tolive D．topreventing;fromliving參考答案：C5.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor________.A．later

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．so

D．a(chǎn)bout參考答案：C解析考查固定短語。句意：我父母將在一年左右的時間里搬遷回市區(qū)居住。時間＋orso＝about＋時間，表示“大約，……左右”。6.______thekidshavelefthome,we’vegotalotofextraspace.

A.Evenif

B.Incase

C.Nowthat

D.Inreturn參考答案：C略7.Themanager,______hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.known

C.toknown

D.beingknown參考答案：A8.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.A.havingtold

B.telling

C.told

D.totell參考答案：B9.34．Tomisarespectfulboy．Yes,hewas

torespecttheold．A.keptup

B．caughtup

C．broughtup

D．pickedup參考答案：C略10.—Doyouknowwhythecompanyalwaysmaintainsitshighmarketshare?—Theirattentiontoqualitymightbea______forsuccess.A.recipe

B.recordC.routine

D.relief參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。A.recipe秘訣，菜譜；B.record記錄；C.routine常規(guī)；D.relief放松?！八麄儗τ谫|(zhì)量的關(guān)注可能是成功的秘訣”。故選A。11.Aftertheclock

twelve,thestudentswalkedoutofthelectureroom.A.beat B.hit C.struck D.rang參考答案：C12.Theoldwoman____livesnextdoorsellsvegetablesinthestreet.A.who

B.whom

C.she

D.which

參考答案：A13.Dollywantstocyclearoundtheworldandsheisreallyeager________abicycle.

A.for

B.at

C.with

D.on參考答案：A14._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat參考答案：B15.______Chinesewhichcityisfamousforiceandsnow,andtheanswerissuretobeHarbin.A.Ifyouaska B.Toaska C.Aska D.Havingaskeda 參考答案：C16.JimwillgoonatriptoSichuan,________hisparentsusedtolive.A.where B.whichC.when D.that參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意：吉姆將去四川旅行，他的父母過去住在那里。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞Sichuan且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語，故用表地點的關(guān)系副詞where，選A。

二、新的題型17.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?Itmaybe___41___(difficulty)foryoutodecide.ButforpianistLangLang,TomandJerryisthebestone.WhenLangLang___42___(be)twoyearsold,hesawTomplaying___43___piano.Thiswashisfirsttimetoenjoywesternmusicandthisexperienceencouragedhim___44___(learn)toplaythepiano.HistalentatthekeyboardhastakenhimfromShenyang___45___theworld.Langbecameagoodpianostudentatthree.Eversince,theboyhasbeendoing___46___(good).In1997,the15-year-oldboystudiedatafamousAmericanmusiccollege.Lang’sperformancesarefullofenergy.Heiswell-knownfor___47___(make)facialexpressionsandmovingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.Theroadto____48____(succeed)hasneverbeeneasy.Lang’sfatherstoppedhisjobtolook___49___him,whilehismotherstayedinShenyangtomakemoney.ButLangconsiders___50___(him)luckyandbelievesheshouldgivesomethingback.Hehashelpedthechildreninpoorareasalot.參考答案：41.difficult

42.was

43.the

44.tolearn

45.to

46.better

47.making

48.success

49.after

50.himself這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了鋼琴家郎朗學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴的經(jīng)歷。【41題詳解】考查形容詞。be后接形容詞difficult作表語,構(gòu)成itbe+形容詞+forsb+todosth。故填difficult。【42題詳解】考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，主語為LangLang，為第三人稱。所以be動詞為was。故填was?！?3題詳解】考查冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，西洋樂器前的冠詞為定冠詞the。故填the。【44題詳解】考查動詞不定式。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”為固定短語。故填tolearn?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。from…to…“從…..到…..”為固定搭配。故填to。【46題詳解】考查副詞比較級。分析句子可知，朗朗三歲時就成為一名優(yōu)秀的鋼琴學(xué)生，從那以后，他的鋼琴彈得越來越好了。所以本句是在和他三歲學(xué)鋼琴時比較，所以用比較級。故填better?！?7題詳解】考查動名詞。for為介詞后接動名詞。故填making。【48題詳解】考查名詞。to為介詞后接名詞作賓語。theroadtosuccess“成功之路”。故填success?！?9題詳解】考查動詞短語。分析句子可知，郎朗爸爸辭去工作是為了照顧郎朗。lookafter“照顧”為固定短語。故填after?！?0題詳解】考查代詞。當(dāng)主語與賓語為同一個人時，賓語用反身代詞，本句的主語為Lang,所以賓語為反身代詞himself。故填himself。三、閱讀理解18. Imaginelookingataviewofmountaintopsandwonderingaboutthenameofeachpeak.Suddenly,aboveeachmountaintop,anameappearsonthesky.Thewordsarenotwritteninsmokebyskywritingplanes.Thewordsareactuallynotintheskyatall.Theycomefromtinycomputersincontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).Computershavebecomesmallerandsmalleroverthedecades.Thefirstcomputersfilledhouses.Transistors(晶體管)andthenchipsallowedcomputerstobecomesmallenoughtofitonadesktop,thenalaptop,andfinallyaphone.Whenexperimentingwithfurtherreductionsinsize,developersoftenhavetodealwiththelimitsofhumaneyesight. Onenewsolutionemploysmicroprojectors(微型投影機)tocreateareadabledisplay(顯示)fortinycomputers.Thesemachinesprojectcomputerinformationontoanysurface.Thoughanimpressivebreakthrough,therearepotentialproblems.Suchpublicdisplayscanleadtoprivacyconcerns;mostpeopledonotwanttheirinformationdisplayedonawallforeveryonetosee.Besides,theseprojectorsareextremelyexpensive,andtheirscreensgiveusersheadaches. BabakParviz,aresearcherattheUniversityofWashington,createdanothersolution:inventingascreenvisibleonlytoapersonwearingacontactlens.Parvizcreatedacomputerinacontactlensthatusesthewearer’sfieldofvisionasthedisplay.Atsomepoint,Parvizsays,itwillbepossibletoconnectthelenstoaremotepersonalcomputerdevicesuchasacellphoneoralaptop.Bylookinginacertaindirection,thewearersendsthecomputervisualinformationaboutwhatheorshesees.Thedevicethenusesthisinformationtopointoutthenamesofpeaks. Thesecontactlensesareinsertedandremovedinmuchthesamewayasordinarycontactlenses.Inaddition,thecomputersinthelenseswon’tblockthewearer'ssightatall.Althoughnowthecomputersarenotonlensestreatingeyesightproblems,Parvizhopesthatsomedaythetechnologywillprogresstothatlevel.54.Itcanbeinferredfromthe1stparagraphthat

. A.Thecontactlensescantreateyesightproblems B.Thecontactlensescanonlyofferbeautifulviewsofnature C.Computershavebecomesmallerandsmalleroverthedecades D.Thecontactlensesshowinformationaboutwhatwearerssee55.AccordingtoParagraph2,themicroprojectors

. A.putpeople’sprivacyatrisk B.savecomputerinformation C.causeseriousillnesses D.supportusers’needs56.Accordingtothepassage,thesecontactlensescontributeto

. A.savingusers’expenses B.reducingcomputers’size C.limitingthefieldofvision D.guardingremotecomputers參考答案：54-56.DAB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。MyhusbandisreadingTheSecretGarden（《秘密花園》）aloudtoourkids.TheyareatthepartwhereMaryhastoldColinthatshe’sfoundthegardenhermotherloved.It’sanexcitingmoment.ButthepassageI’mwaitingforisafewchapters（章節(jié)）on,afterColinhastastedhisfirstbreathsoffreshairandMaryhasgrownstrongrunninginthegarden.It’sjustadetail,butmykidswillnoticeit:adeliciousdescriptionoftoasted（烤）potatoesandeggs.Wehaveatraditionoftryingfoodsfromthebookswereadaloud.ItstartedwhenwereadElizabethEnright’sTheSaturdays,andoneoftheboysasked,“Whatarepetitfours（花色小蛋糕）?”Ananswer,myhusbandandIfelt,wouldn’tbeasgoodasasample.SooneSaturdayweallsatdownhavingteaandlittlecakes,coveredwithpink,green,andyellow.Itwasexcitingforthekidstotryadessert（甜點）theyhadlearnedaboutinabook.Thepetitfourstheytrieddidn’ttellthemwhatitwasliketoliveinNewYorkCity60yearsago,buttastingthemmadethebook’swordsalive.ks5uLater,whenwereadC.S.Lewis’sTheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe,wehadTurkishdelight.WereadThePenderwicks,writtenbyJeanneBirdsall,andhadgingerbread（姜餅）.WereadPaddingtonBearandtriedmarmalade（橘子果醬）.SoonwewillreachthepartofTheSecretGardenwhereMary,Colin,andDickonroastpotatoesandeggsinasmalloven（爐）intheearth.Mykidswillgooutintothewoodstofindtheperfectplaceforanovenofourown.Yes,we’veeatenpotatoesandeggs,butneverintheopenair.

Theworldthatagoodbookcreatesiswholeandreal,butitliesflatonthepageuntilareadergiveslifetoit.41.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto_____.A.showtheimportanceofreadingaloudB.discussfoodcultureinchildren’sbooksC.provideanewmeansoffamilyeducationD.introducesomeinterestingbooks4