河南省南陽市現(xiàn)代中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省南陽市現(xiàn)代中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldmaninsistedthathe_______livealoneintheoldhousebecausehehadlivedtherefor60years.

A.must

B.should

C.could

D.would參考答案：B2.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.

A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich參考答案：B3.ItwasonSeptember25th______China’sfirstaircraftcarrier,named“Liaoning”,washandedovertoPLANavy.A.when

B.who

C.that

D.what參考答案：C4.Inorderto

_______theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhiseffort______waste.

A.winback;wentto

B.getback;cameto

C.bringback;beganto

D.takeback;leftto參考答案：A略5.

LastweekLily'sfatherboughther_________MP4as_________birthdaypresent.A.a;a

B.an;an

C.a;an

D.an;a參考答案：D6.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____sofar?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：到目前為止你學(xué)了多少個英語單詞了？根據(jù)時間狀語sofar“到目前為止”，可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選C.7.—CanIreallygetaniPodasarewardifIpasstheEnglishexam,Dad?—Absolutely!_________.A.Italldepends.

B.Sowillyou.

C.You’vegotme.

D.Imeanit.參考答案：D8.Onlytenstudentsattendedtheclassbecausealltherestoffsick.A.is

B.are C.was D.were參考答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:只有十個學(xué)生來上課,因為其他學(xué)生都因病休假。therest表示不定數(shù)量的名詞作主語時,如果所指為復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;又因敘述過去的事情,所以用一般過去時。故選D。9.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which參考答案：C10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.

A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed參考答案：D解析：本題考察時態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的內(nèi)容聽漏了，這都是發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時。miss為瞬間動詞，沒有進行時態(tài)。11.Afteryearsoffastdevelopment,China’seconomyentereda“newnormal”in2015,_____moneywasmadepartlyfromservices,suchastourism,e-commerce.A.whose

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案：B12.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D13.—IsPro.Smithgivingthespeechtoday?—It__________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.

A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A略14.Mymomtoldusso_____astoryjustnowthatwewereall_____totears.A．moved;moved

B．moving;movingC．moved;moving

D．moving;moved參考答案：D略15.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：A略16.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourselftowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.bydesign B.bynature C.bychance D.onpurpose參考答案：C17.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.

A.takeplace;inmemoryof

B.comeabout;inpraiseof

C.hold;insearchof

D.happen;inhonorof參考答案：A18.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when B.where C.

that D.since參考答案：C二、書面表達19.下面4幅圖片描述的是星期天上午在中山公園里發(fā)生的一件事。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息用英語為你校的“英語園地”寫一篇短文。注意：①短文須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容。短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整；②短文單詞數(shù)：100左右（已給句子中的單詞不計入總詞數(shù)）；

③參考詞匯：貨攤stand(n.);搶奪snatch(v.);逮捕arrest(v.)

OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.

參考答案：OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.Atastand,awomanwasbuyinganice-creamwhenayoungmanbehindhersnatchedherhandbagaway.Sheshouted:“Stopthief!He’ssnatchedmybag!”Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.Therewasanoldmansittingquietlyonabenchnearby.Asthesnatcherwasrunningpasthim,theoldmanquicklypickeduphisumbrellaandputitbetweenthesnatcher’slegs.Theyoungmanfelldownonthegroundhard.Soontwopolicemencameinapolicecarandarrestedhim.Thewomanthankedtheoldman,andthepeoplearoundpraisedtheoldmanforhiscleverness.20.寫作(滿分15分)你堂兄建華在國外學(xué)習(xí)，你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè)，不久前來信就是否回國工作征求你的意見。請根據(jù)下列提示回信：(l）建議他回國；(2）你的理由是：①學(xué)有所用，就業(yè)容易；②照顧父母。注意：(l）詞數(shù)100左右；

(2）行文應(yīng)連貫，內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整；(3）開頭語與落款已為你寫好。參考答案：Jianhua,I'mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksago．I'vebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskedme.

Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudiesabroad.Foronereason,whatyouarestudyingisbadlyneedednowadaysinChina.Itwillbequiteeasyforyoutofindagoodjob.Infact,Iknowafewbigcompaniesinourcityarehopingtohirepeoplelikeyou.Foranotherreason,Ithinkitwillbemuchmoreconvenientforyoutolookafteryourparentsastheyaregettingold.Therefore,Ithinkit’sagoodideaforyoutoreturn.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Bestwishes!Minghua略三、閱讀理解21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Aguidetofindingyourself

Doyoueverhaveafeelingthatyou’renotgoingwhereyouwanttogo?61Ifyoufeellikethis,findingyourselfcouldbethemostimportantthingyoushoulddo.

Reviewyourrelationships

Thepeopleweloveareamongthemostimportantthingsinourlives.Youneedtothinkaboutyourrelationships.62Doyoushowyourthankfulnessforthem?Doyouneedtoapologizeaboutanything?

__63_

Howdoeswhatyoudo,andhowyoulive,influencetheenvironment?Howdoesitinfluenceyourneighborhood?Yourlifehasaninfluence,whetheryouthinkaboutitornot.Knowinghowyourdecisionsaffectothersisimportant.

Considertherealcostsofthethingsinyourlife.

Ourlivesarefilledwithstuff:ourhouses,ourofficesandsoon.64Ittakesupthespaceinourlife.Ifthestuffisoutofuse,thengetridof(處理掉)it.

Reviewhowyouspendyourtime

Mostofusdon’treallyknowhowwespendourtime.65Ifweknowhowwe’respendingourtimenow,wecanmakewisedecisionstochangehowwespendourtimeinthefuture.Orthatyoudon’tknowhowyougotwhereyouaretoday?A.

Itmustbecleaned,moved,takenwithuswhenwemove.B.

Ifwerecordhowweuseourtime,itcanbesurprising.C.

Doyouspendenoughtimewiththem?D.

Whatdoyouwantyourlifetobelike?E.

Consideryourinfluenceontheworld.F.

Reviewyourdailylife

G.

Youarebestwhateveryoudo.參考答案：略22.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.1.About

liveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians

B.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,000,000people

D.8,700,000French-Canadians2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare

.A.EnglishandChinese

B.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglish

D.ChineseandInuit3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans

.A.血統(tǒng)

B.后裔C.先驅(qū)

D.猿人4.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom

.A.China

B.EnglandC.France

D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了加拿大的面積、人口及居民情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.及Nearly30%areofFrenchorigi