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河南省南陽市現(xiàn)代中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldmaninsistedthathe_______livealoneintheoldhousebecausehehadlivedtherefor60years.
A.must
B.should
C.could
D.would參考答案:B2.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.
A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich參考答案:B3.ItwasonSeptember25th______China’sfirstaircraftcarrier,named“Liaoning”,washandedovertoPLANavy.A.when
B.who
C.that
D.what參考答案:C4.Inorderto
_______theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhiseffort______waste.
A.winback;wentto
B.getback;cameto
C.bringback;beganto
D.takeback;leftto參考答案:A略5.
LastweekLily'sfatherboughther_________MP4as_________birthdaypresent.A.a;a
B.an;an
C.a;an
D.an;a參考答案:D6.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____sofar?A.did;learn
B.had;learnedC.have;learned
D.do;learn參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:到目前為止你學(xué)了多少個英語單詞了?根據(jù)時間狀語sofar“到目前為止”,可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故選C.7.—CanIreallygetaniPodasarewardifIpasstheEnglishexam,Dad?—Absolutely!_________.A.Italldepends.
B.Sowillyou.
C.You’vegotme.
D.Imeanit.參考答案:D8.Onlytenstudentsattendedtheclassbecausealltherestoffsick.A.is
B.are C.was D.were參考答案:D考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:只有十個學(xué)生來上課,因為其他學(xué)生都因病休假。therest表示不定數(shù)量的名詞作主語時,如果所指為復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;又因敘述過去的事情,所以用一般過去時。故選D。9.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.which參考答案:C10.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.
A.wasmissing
B.hadmissed
C.willmiss
D.missed參考答案:D解析:本題考察時態(tài)。前半句提到了注意力不集中,因此有一半的內(nèi)容聽漏了,這都是發(fā)生在過去的事情,故用一般過去時。miss為瞬間動詞,沒有進行時態(tài)。11.Afteryearsoffastdevelopment,China’seconomyentereda“newnormal”in2015,_____moneywasmadepartlyfromservices,suchastourism,e-commerce.A.whose
B.when
C.which
D.why參考答案:B12.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D13.—IsPro.Smithgivingthespeechtoday?—It__________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.won’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A略14.Mymomtoldusso_____astoryjustnowthatwewereall_____totears.A.moved;moved
B.moving;movingC.moved;moving
D.moving;moved參考答案:D略15.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?
---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should
B.must
C.can
D.might參考答案:A略16.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_____.It’stheresultofdevotingyourselftowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.bydesign B.bynature C.bychance D.onpurpose參考答案:C17.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.
A.takeplace;inmemoryof
B.comeabout;inpraiseof
C.hold;insearchof
D.happen;inhonorof參考答案:A18.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when B.where C.
that D.since參考答案:C二、書面表達19.下面4幅圖片描述的是星期天上午在中山公園里發(fā)生的一件事。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息用英語為你校的“英語園地”寫一篇短文。注意:①短文須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容。短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整;②短文單詞數(shù):100左右(已給句子中的單詞不計入總詞數(shù));
③參考詞匯:貨攤stand(n.);搶奪snatch(v.);逮捕arrest(v.)
OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.
參考答案:OneSundaymorning,thereweresomepeopleinZhongshanPark.Atastand,awomanwasbuyinganice-creamwhenayoungmanbehindhersnatchedherhandbagaway.Sheshouted:“Stopthief!He’ssnatchedmybag!”Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.Therewasanoldmansittingquietlyonabenchnearby.Asthesnatcherwasrunningpasthim,theoldmanquicklypickeduphisumbrellaandputitbetweenthesnatcher’slegs.Theyoungmanfelldownonthegroundhard.Soontwopolicemencameinapolicecarandarrestedhim.Thewomanthankedtheoldman,andthepeoplearoundpraisedtheoldmanforhiscleverness.20.寫作(滿分15分)你堂兄建華在國外學(xué)習(xí),你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè),不久前來信就是否回國工作征求你的意見。請根據(jù)下列提示回信:(l)建議他回國;(2)你的理由是:①學(xué)有所用,就業(yè)容易;②照顧父母。注意:(l)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)行文應(yīng)連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;(3)開頭語與落款已為你寫好。參考答案:Jianhua,I'mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksago.I'vebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskedme.
Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudiesabroad.Foronereason,whatyouarestudyingisbadlyneedednowadaysinChina.Itwillbequiteeasyforyoutofindagoodjob.Infact,Iknowafewbigcompaniesinourcityarehopingtohirepeoplelikeyou.Foranotherreason,Ithinkitwillbemuchmoreconvenientforyoutolookafteryourparentsastheyaregettingold.Therefore,Ithinkit’sagoodideaforyoutoreturn.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Bestwishes!Minghua略三、閱讀理解21.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Aguidetofindingyourself
Doyoueverhaveafeelingthatyou’renotgoingwhereyouwanttogo?61Ifyoufeellikethis,findingyourselfcouldbethemostimportantthingyoushoulddo.
Reviewyourrelationships
Thepeopleweloveareamongthemostimportantthingsinourlives.Youneedtothinkaboutyourrelationships.62Doyoushowyourthankfulnessforthem?Doyouneedtoapologizeaboutanything?
__63_
Howdoeswhatyoudo,andhowyoulive,influencetheenvironment?Howdoesitinfluenceyourneighborhood?Yourlifehasaninfluence,whetheryouthinkaboutitornot.Knowinghowyourdecisionsaffectothersisimportant.
Considertherealcostsofthethingsinyourlife.
Ourlivesarefilledwithstuff:ourhouses,ourofficesandsoon.64Ittakesupthespaceinourlife.Ifthestuffisoutofuse,thengetridof(處理掉)it.
Reviewhowyouspendyourtime
Mostofusdon’treallyknowhowwespendourtime.65Ifweknowhowwe’respendingourtimenow,wecanmakewisedecisionstochangehowwespendourtimeinthefuture.Orthatyoudon’tknowhowyougotwhereyouaretoday?A.
Itmustbecleaned,moved,takenwithuswhenwemove.B.
Ifwerecordhowweuseourtime,itcanbesurprising.C.
Doyouspendenoughtimewiththem?D.
Whatdoyouwantyourlifetobelike?E.
Consideryourinfluenceontheworld.F.
Reviewyourdailylife
G.
Youarebestwhateveryoudo.參考答案:略22.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.1.About
liveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians
B.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,000,000people
D.8,700,000French-Canadians2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare
.A.EnglishandChinese
B.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglish
D.ChineseandInuit3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans
.A.血統(tǒng)
B.后裔C.先驅(qū)
D.猿人4.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom
.A.China
B.EnglandC.France
D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain參考答案:1.D
2.B
3.A
4.D【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了加拿大的面積、人口及居民情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.及Nearly30%areofFrenchorigi
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