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Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldReadingI.TeachingAims:1.TraintheSs’readingandspeakingability.2.EnabletheSstoknowsomethingaboutfestivalsaroundtheworldandhowpeoplecelebratethesedifferentfestivals.II.TeachingImportantPoints:1.EnabletheSstoknowsomethingaboutfestivalsaroundtheworldandhowpeoplecelebratethesefestivals.2.Howtohelpstudentsimprovetheirreadingskillsandunderstandthepassagefully.III.TeachingDifficultPoints:1.Mastertheimportantlanguagepointsinthepassage.2.Howtohelpstudentsimprovetheirreadingskillsandunderstandthepassagefully.IV.TeachingProcedures:StepIRevisionReviewsomenamesofthefestivalsandtalkaboutthembriefly.StepIIReading1.Prediction.Lookatthetitleandthepicturestopredictwhatmightthetextbeabout.Thisreadingbrieflyintroducestheearliestkindsoffestivalswiththereasonsforthem,thenfourdifferentkindsoffestivalsthatoccurinmostpartsoftheworld.2.Skimming.Skimthepassageandthentrytoanswer.1)Howmanypartscanbethetextdividedinto?(2parts)2)What’sthemainideaofeachpart?3)Howmanykindsoffestivaldoesitmention?Andwhatarethey?3.Scanning.ScanthetextandthenfinishEx.1,onpage3.4.Detailedreading1)Readthetextagainandfinishthefollowingchart.FestivalsandcelebrationsAncientFestivalWhytheendofthecoldwinter,plantinginspringandharvestinautumnHowFestivalsofthedeadWhytohonorthedeadorsatisfytheancestors(ObontheDayoftheDead,Halloween)Howcleangravesandlightincense,lightlamps,playmusic,eatfoodintheshapesofskullsandcakeswithbones;dressup,gototheirneighborstoaskforsweetsFestivalstohonorpeopleWhyfortheirgreatcontributionstothesocietyorthecountryHowdragonboatracing,eatzongziHarvestFestivalsWhyFoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheseasonofagriculturalworkisover.HowDecoratechurchesandtownhalls,gettogethertohavebigmeals,admirethemoon,enjoymooncakesSpringFestivalsWhytocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspringHowEatdeliciousfood,givechildrenluckymoney,havedragondancesandcarnivalsStepIVLanguagepoints1.starve(v.)starvation(n.)1)tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelyordiefromhunger挨餓,餓死Eg.Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人挨餓至死.Starveforsth;starvesbofsth:(causesbto)sufferorlongforsthgreatlyneededorwanted(使某人)得不到某事物而受苦或渴望獲得某事物;缺乏.通常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).Eg.Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子渴望得到愛(ài).2.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindsareheldeverywhere.這里festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds=allkindsoffestivalsandcelebrations。又如:experimentsofthiskind=thiskindofexperiments—Yousaidhewasold.你說(shuō)他老了。—Ineversaidanythingofthekind.(=Isaidnothingatalllikethat.)我從來(lái)沒(méi)有說(shuō)過(guò)那種話!3.satisfy(vt.)滿足,使?jié)M意(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))satisfaction(n.)滿意(toone’ssatisfaction)satisfied(a.)滿意的satisfactory(a.)(=satisfying)令人滿意的satisfysb/sth使……滿意(滿足)besatisfiedwithsb/sth對(duì)……感到滿意besatisfiedtodosth對(duì)做……感到滿意eg.Thegirlsatisfiedhermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.女孩清洗廚房使得母親很滿意.MyEnglishteacherwassatisfiedwithmyEnglishstudy.辨析:satisfactory,satisfied,satisfyingsatisfactory,指客觀的事物或主觀的表現(xiàn)達(dá)到要求而令人滿意,主語(yǔ)一般用事物。satisfied指主體對(duì)事物或表現(xiàn)感到滿意,主語(yǔ)是人。Eg:Sheissatisfiedwiththeservice.她對(duì)該項(xiàng)服務(wù)感到滿意。satisfying:givingpleasure令人愉快,主語(yǔ)是不定式,常用于句型:It’ssatisfyingtodosth.做…...使人滿意4.doharm損害,危害,傷害(harm在此是n.)domoreharmthangood.弊大于利dogood(to)做好事,有好處doharmtosb(idom)=harmsbCometoharm:beinjuredphysically,mentallyormorally身體上,精神上或道義受到損害.常用于否定式.Eg.Anykindofpollutionwilldoyouharm.任何污染都會(huì)給你帶來(lái)危害.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoone’shealth.吸煙對(duì)健康危害極大.5.inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb:servingtoremindpeopleofsb/tothememoryofsb,esp.asatribute作為對(duì)某人的紀(jì)念;紀(jì)念某人:eg.Hewrotealongmovingpoeminmemoryofhisgoodfriend.為紀(jì)念他摯友,他寫下了一首感人的長(zhǎng)詩(shī)。類似的詞組有:inhonourof….indangerof…infavourof….inchargeof….insearchofsb./sth.StepVIAssignment1.DoExercise1-3onpage4.2.Reviewthetextcarefullyandlearntheimportantpointsbyheart.3.Previewusinglanguage.1)我們聚集在這兒是為了紀(jì)念那些為了我們的幸福而犧牲的人們。Wegatheredheretodayinmemoryofthosewh
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