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浙江省杭州市采荷中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof
B.isconsistedof
C.consistof
D.makesup參考答案:A2.Thecarisbeing__________readytotrytobeatthespeedrecord.A.fuel
B.fuelled
C.fuelling
D.fuels參考答案:B3.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.
A.circulation
B.contribution
C.demonstration
D.explanation參考答案:A4.Tom’sparentsfoundhimreally_______,forheneverpassedhisexams,whichmadethemvery_______.A.disappointed;disappointing
B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointing;disappointing參考答案:B5.________reallyenjoyable,____________usavaluablelesson.
A.Notonlythefilmwas;butalsoitgave
B.Notonlywasthefilm;butalsoitgave
C.Notonlythefilmwas;butdiditalsogive
D.Notonlywasthefilm;butdiditalsogive參考答案:B略6.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butIwouldratherhe__________moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused C.wouldfocus D.hadfocused參考答案:B7.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly
.
A.whatheisworkingon
B.whatisheworkingon
C.whatdidheworkon
D.whatwasheworkingon參考答案:A略8.________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled
B.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch
C.MuchasIhavetraveled
D.AsIhavetraveledmuch參考答案:C9.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand
B.inotherwords
C.inparticular
D.aboveall
參考答案:B略10.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when參考答案:C11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B12.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions
D.identifications參考答案:B13.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfronthim.
A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose參考答案:C略14.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?
A.looks
B.smells
C.sounds
D.feels參考答案:B15.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works
B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work
D.isusedto;work參考答案:B16.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because
B.unless
C.when
D.though參考答案:C17..Newdifficultieswill___fromsuchasituation.A.arise
B.rise
C.raise
D.arouse參考答案:A略18.Thingsworthy______shouldbedonewithoutdelay.A.doing
B.todo
C.beingdone
D.tobedone參考答案:D19.Hermotherdoesnot ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedstatesalone.A.admit. B.agree. C.prove. D.approve.參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada
36
tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageof18wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto
37
hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot
38
himinanyway.One
39
,PaulandMarcreachedtheir18.They
40
theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest
41
andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered
42
.
AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he
43
thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,44
,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto45
someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveralfalsestarts,
46
hishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould
47
itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand
48
withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,
49
backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas
50
.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto
51
.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc
52
thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,
53
afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It’s
54
andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually
55
thebestideas.36.A.hopeful
B.strange
C.literary
D.cultural37.A.find
B.make
C.buy
D.complete38.A.encourage
B.help
C.scold
D.persuade39.A.winter
B.summer
C.spring`
D.autumn40.A.received
B.exchanged
C.recognized
D.advised41.A.girls
B.jobs
C.presents
D.houses42.A.rooms
B.drinks
C.advice
D.attention43.A.gathered
B.expected
C.created
D.understood44.A.similarly
B.finally
C.furthermore
D.however45.A.believe
B.forget
C.replace
D.doubt46.A.because
B.although
C.so
D.but47.A.repair
B.rebuild
C.improve
D.sell48.A.achievements
B.conversations
C.struggles
D.arguments49.A.rushed
B.drove
C.flew
D.moved50.A.funny
B.weak
C.small
D.amazing51.A.death
B.blindness
C.sadness
D.illness52.A.experienced
B.loved
C.spent
D.survived53.A.brought
B.earned
C.raised
D.contacted54.A.easy
B.slow
C.dangerous
D.special55.A.realize
B.bring
C.apply
D.collect參考答案:36-40BDBCA
41-45DCADB
46-50DCBAB
51-55ADCAC21.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto
1
me.Ihidbehindmymothershehidbehindhergrandmother,
2
tolookateachother.Soonwelostthe
3
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstintentionallydistancedmyselffromher.Atthattime,shewas
4
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewithmebecauseshegot_
5
thaneverbefore.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad_
6
.However,everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas,andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto
7
sheneededsomeonethereforher.Anyway,shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed(診斷)withclinicaldepression.Atfirst,Iwasvery8,butwestillstayedin
__9___.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically
10__herandpeoplewerecallingher
11
.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid:“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting.I
12
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere___13
me.”Webothcried.Andakindof
14
thatIlearnfrommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren’taswarmasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyoudesertthem,youwillonlybe
15
yourself.
1.A.follow
B.meet
C.join
D.support
2.A.scared
B.a(chǎn)nnoyed
C.worried
D.delighted
3.A.temper
B.interest
C.confidence
D.shyness
4.A.takingup
B.gettingthrough
C.goingthrough
D.makingup
5.A.happier
B.cooler
C.stronger
D.cleverer
6.A.problems
B.shortcomings
C.partners
D.disabilities
7.A.a(chǎn)dmit
B.a(chǎn)ccept
C.consider
D.
realize
8.A.calm
B.considerate
C.upset
D.helpful
9.A.place
B.touch
C.control
D.mood10.A.confused
B.bothered
C.reminded
D.deserted11.A.crazy
B.stubborn
C.clumsy
D.stupid12.A.expect
B.influence
C.a(chǎn)ppreciate
D.demand13.A.urging
B.blaming
C.helping
D.hurting14.A.honour
B.favor
C.pleasure
D.lesson15.A.uncomfortable
B.successful
C.guilty
D.reliable參考答案:1—5BADCB
6—10ADCBD
11—15ACCDC略三、閱讀理解22.In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecuerestaurant,andthenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity,forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutineforthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks'stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecameincrediblypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheuniqueappealofthebrothers'fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise(特許經(jīng)營(yíng))othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicatethemenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches(拱門(mén)).TodayMcDonald'sisahouseholdname.ItsnamesforitssandwicheshavecometomeanhamburgerinthedecadessincethedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen-centhamburgers.In1976,McDonald'shadover$1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory.
41.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservicesB.RayKroc'sbusinesstalentC.thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonaldD.howMcDonald'sbecameabillion-dollarbusiness42.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept_______.A.adrive-in B.atheater C.acinema D.abarbecuerestaurant43.Asusedinthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,theword“unique”means_______.
A.important B.financial C.attractive D.peculiar44.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat______A.RayKrocwasagoodbusinessmanks5uB.ThelocationtheMcDonaldschosewastheonlysourceofthegreatpopularityoftheirdrive-inC.Fortyyearsagotherewerenumerousfast-foodrestaurantsD.MacandDickMcDonaldneverbecamewealthyfortheysoldtheirideatoKroc45.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______A.RayKrocwastheclosepartneroftheMcDonaldbrothersB.creativityisanimportantelementofbusinesssuccessC.
MacandDickMcDonaldbecamebrokenaftertheysoldtheirideastoRayKrocD.Californiaisthebestplacetogointobusiness參考答案:41-45CCDAB23.WhenIwaseightornineyearsold,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.
Mymotherreadthelittlepoemandbegantocry.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautiful,beautifulpoem!”Shyly,IsaidthatIhad.Mymotherpouredoutherwelcomepraise.Why,thispoemwasnothingshortofgenius!WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked.IcouldhardlywaittoshowhimwhatIhadaccomplished.Mymothersaidshehopedhewouldbehomearound7.Ispentthebestpartofthatafternoonpreparingforhisarrival.First,Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting.ThenIusedcolor1edpenstodrawaborderaroundit.ThenIconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Butmyfatherdidnotreturnat7.Seven-fifteen.Seven-thirty.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Hewouldbeabletoappreciatemypoemevenmorethanmymother.Itwasalmost8o’clockwhenmyfatherburstin.Hewasanhourlate,buthecouldnotsitdown.Icanseehimnow,abigHavanacigarinonehand,therapidlydisappearingdrinkintheother,callingdownbitterwordsonhisemployees.Suddenly,hepausedandglaredathisplate.Therewasasilence.Hewasreachingformypoem.Iloweredmyheadandstareddownintomyplate.“Whatisthis?”Iheardhimsay.“Ben,awonderfulthinghashappened,”mymothersaid.“Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem.Andit’sbeautiful,lyamazing”.“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecidethatformyself,”Fathersaid.Ikeptmyfaceloweredtomyplate.Itwasonly10lineslong.Butitseemedtotakehours.Irememberwonderingwhyitwastakingsolong.Icouldhearhimdroppingthepoembackonthetableagain.
Nowwasthemomentofdecision.
“Ithinkit’sbad,”myfathersaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregettingwet.“Ben,sometimesIdon’tunderstandyou,”mymotherwassaying.“Thisisjustalittleboy.You’renotinyourstudionow.Thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten.Heneedencouragement.”“Idon’tknowwhy,”myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenoughbadpoetryintheworldalready?NolawsaysBuddyhastobecomeapoet.”Icouldn’tstanditanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroom,threwmyselfonthebedandcried.Thatmayhavebeentheendoftheanecdote(軼事)—butnotofitssignificanceforme.AfewyearslaterItookasecondlookatthatfirstpoem,andunwillinglyIhadtoagreewithmyfather’stoughjudgment.Itwasaprettybadpoem.Afterawhile,Iworkedupthecouragetoshowhimsomethingnew,ashortstory.Myfatherthoughtitwasoverwrittenbutnothopeless.Iwaslearningtorewrite.Andmymotherwaslearningthatshecoulddisapproveofmewithoutruiningme.Youmightsaywewerealllearning.Iwasgoingon12.AsIworkedmywayintootherbooksandplaysandfilms,itbecameclearerandclearertomehowfortunateIhadbeentohavehadamotherwhosaid,“Buddy,it’swonderful!”andafatherwhoshookhisheadnoanddrovemetotearswithhis,“Ithinkit’sbad.”Infactallofusinlifeneedthatmotherforce,thelovingforcefromwhichallcreationflows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete,evenmisleading,finallydamaging,withoutthefatherforcetocaution,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Betweenthetwopolesofaffirmation(肯定)anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.66.WhatdidthemotherthinkoftheBuddy’spoem?A.Shewassomovedthatshecried.B.ShebelievedBuddyneededadvicefromhisfather.C.SheconsideredBuddyhadnotalentforpoetry.D.Shethoughtthepoemwaswellwritten.67.WhichunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentencesbestreflectsBuddy’seagernesstoshowhisfatherthepoem?A.ThenIconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather’splaceonthediningtable.B.Hewouldbeabletoappreciatemypoemevenmorethanmymother.C.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting.D.IcouldhardlywaittoshowhimwhatIhadaccomplished.68.Theunderlinedsentence“Myfatherheldhisground”couldbestbereplacedby________.
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