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浙江省杭州市采荷中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup參考答案:A2.Thecarisbeing__________readytotrytobeatthespeedrecord.A.fuel

B.fuelled

C.fuelling

D.fuels參考答案:B3.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A.circulation

B.contribution

C.demonstration

D.explanation參考答案:A4.Tom’sparentsfoundhimreally_______,forheneverpassedhisexams,whichmadethemvery_______.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing參考答案:B5.________reallyenjoyable,____________usavaluablelesson.

A.Notonlythefilmwas;butalsoitgave

B.Notonlywasthefilm;butalsoitgave

C.Notonlythefilmwas;butdiditalsogive

D.Notonlywasthefilm;butdiditalsogive參考答案:B略6.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butIwouldratherhe__________moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused C.wouldfocus D.hadfocused參考答案:B7.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly

.

A.whatheisworkingon

B.whatisheworkingon

C.whatdidheworkon

D.whatwasheworkingon參考答案:A略8.________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch

C.MuchasIhavetraveled

D.AsIhavetraveledmuch參考答案:C9.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.inparticular

D.aboveall

參考答案:B略10.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when參考答案:C11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout參考答案:B12.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions

D.identifications參考答案:B13.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfronthim.

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose參考答案:C略14.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?

A.looks

B.smells

C.sounds

D.feels參考答案:B15.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work參考答案:B16.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案:C17..Newdifficultieswill___fromsuchasituation.A.arise

B.rise

C.raise

D.arouse參考答案:A略18.Thingsworthy______shouldbedonewithoutdelay.A.doing

B.todo

C.beingdone

D.tobedone參考答案:D19.Hermotherdoesnot ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedstatesalone.A.admit. B.agree. C.prove. D.approve.參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada

36

tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageof18wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto

37

hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot

38

himinanyway.One

39

,PaulandMarcreachedtheir18.They

40

theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest

41

andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered

42

.

AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he

43

thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,44

,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto45

someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveralfalsestarts,

46

hishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould

47

itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand

48

withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,

49

backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas

50

.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto

51

.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc

52

thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,

53

afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It’s

54

andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually

55

thebestideas.36.A.hopeful

B.strange

C.literary

D.cultural37.A.find

B.make

C.buy

D.complete38.A.encourage

B.help

C.scold

D.persuade39.A.winter

B.summer

C.spring`

D.autumn40.A.received

B.exchanged

C.recognized

D.advised41.A.girls

B.jobs

C.presents

D.houses42.A.rooms

B.drinks

C.advice

D.attention43.A.gathered

B.expected

C.created

D.understood44.A.similarly

B.finally

C.furthermore

D.however45.A.believe

B.forget

C.replace

D.doubt46.A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but47.A.repair

B.rebuild

C.improve

D.sell48.A.achievements

B.conversations

C.struggles

D.arguments49.A.rushed

B.drove

C.flew

D.moved50.A.funny

B.weak

C.small

D.amazing51.A.death

B.blindness

C.sadness

D.illness52.A.experienced

B.loved

C.spent

D.survived53.A.brought

B.earned

C.raised

D.contacted54.A.easy

B.slow

C.dangerous

D.special55.A.realize

B.bring

C.apply

D.collect參考答案:36-40BDBCA

41-45DCADB

46-50DCBAB

51-55ADCAC21.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto

1

me.Ihidbehindmymothershehidbehindhergrandmother,

2

tolookateachother.Soonwelostthe

3

andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstintentionallydistancedmyselffromher.Atthattime,shewas

4

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewithmebecauseshegot_

5

thaneverbefore.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad_

6

.However,everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas,andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto

7

sheneededsomeonethereforher.Anyway,shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed(診斷)withclinicaldepression.Atfirst,Iwasvery8,butwestillstayedin

__9___.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically

10__herandpeoplewerecallingher

11

.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid:“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting.I

12

yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere___13

me.”Webothcried.Andakindof

14

thatIlearnfrommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren’taswarmasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyoudesertthem,youwillonlybe

15

yourself.

1.A.follow

B.meet

C.join

D.support

2.A.scared

B.a(chǎn)nnoyed

C.worried

D.delighted

3.A.temper

B.interest

C.confidence

D.shyness

4.A.takingup

B.gettingthrough

C.goingthrough

D.makingup

5.A.happier

B.cooler

C.stronger

D.cleverer

6.A.problems

B.shortcomings

C.partners

D.disabilities

7.A.a(chǎn)dmit

B.a(chǎn)ccept

C.consider

D.

realize

8.A.calm

B.considerate

C.upset

D.helpful

9.A.place

B.touch

C.control

D.mood10.A.confused

B.bothered

C.reminded

D.deserted11.A.crazy

B.stubborn

C.clumsy

D.stupid12.A.expect

B.influence

C.a(chǎn)ppreciate

D.demand13.A.urging

B.blaming

C.helping

D.hurting14.A.honour

B.favor

C.pleasure

D.lesson15.A.uncomfortable

B.successful

C.guilty

D.reliable參考答案:1—5BADCB

6—10ADCBD

11—15ACCDC略三、閱讀理解22.In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecuerestaurant,andthenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity,forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutineforthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks'stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecameincrediblypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheuniqueappealofthebrothers'fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise(特許經(jīng)營(yíng))othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicatethemenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches(拱門(mén)).TodayMcDonald'sisahouseholdname.ItsnamesforitssandwicheshavecometomeanhamburgerinthedecadessincethedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen-centhamburgers.In1976,McDonald'shadover$1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory.

41.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservicesB.RayKroc'sbusinesstalentC.thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonaldD.howMcDonald'sbecameabillion-dollarbusiness42.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept_______.A.adrive-in B.atheater C.acinema D.abarbecuerestaurant43.Asusedinthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,theword“unique”means_______.

A.important B.financial C.attractive D.peculiar44.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat______A.RayKrocwasagoodbusinessmanks5uB.ThelocationtheMcDonaldschosewastheonlysourceofthegreatpopularityoftheirdrive-inC.Fortyyearsagotherewerenumerousfast-foodrestaurantsD.MacandDickMcDonaldneverbecamewealthyfortheysoldtheirideatoKroc45.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______A.RayKrocwastheclosepartneroftheMcDonaldbrothersB.creativityisanimportantelementofbusinesssuccessC.

MacandDickMcDonaldbecamebrokenaftertheysoldtheirideastoRayKrocD.Californiaisthebestplacetogointobusiness參考答案:41-45CCDAB23.WhenIwaseightornineyearsold,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.

Mymotherreadthelittlepoemandbegantocry.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautiful,beautifulpoem!”Shyly,IsaidthatIhad.Mymotherpouredoutherwelcomepraise.Why,thispoemwasnothingshortofgenius!WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked.IcouldhardlywaittoshowhimwhatIhadaccomplished.Mymothersaidshehopedhewouldbehomearound7.Ispentthebestpartofthatafternoonpreparingforhisarrival.First,Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting.ThenIusedcolor1edpenstodrawaborderaroundit.ThenIconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Butmyfatherdidnotreturnat7.Seven-fifteen.Seven-thirty.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Hewouldbeabletoappreciatemypoemevenmorethanmymother.Itwasalmost8o’clockwhenmyfatherburstin.Hewasanhourlate,buthecouldnotsitdown.Icanseehimnow,abigHavanacigarinonehand,therapidlydisappearingdrinkintheother,callingdownbitterwordsonhisemployees.Suddenly,hepausedandglaredathisplate.Therewasasilence.Hewasreachingformypoem.Iloweredmyheadandstareddownintomyplate.“Whatisthis?”Iheardhimsay.“Ben,awonderfulthinghashappened,”mymothersaid.“Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem.Andit’sbeautiful,lyamazing”.“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecidethatformyself,”Fathersaid.Ikeptmyfaceloweredtomyplate.Itwasonly10lineslong.Butitseemedtotakehours.Irememberwonderingwhyitwastakingsolong.Icouldhearhimdroppingthepoembackonthetableagain.

Nowwasthemomentofdecision.

“Ithinkit’sbad,”myfathersaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregettingwet.“Ben,sometimesIdon’tunderstandyou,”mymotherwassaying.“Thisisjustalittleboy.You’renotinyourstudionow.Thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten.Heneedencouragement.”“Idon’tknowwhy,”myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenoughbadpoetryintheworldalready?NolawsaysBuddyhastobecomeapoet.”Icouldn’tstanditanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroom,threwmyselfonthebedandcried.Thatmayhavebeentheendoftheanecdote(軼事)—butnotofitssignificanceforme.AfewyearslaterItookasecondlookatthatfirstpoem,andunwillinglyIhadtoagreewithmyfather’stoughjudgment.Itwasaprettybadpoem.Afterawhile,Iworkedupthecouragetoshowhimsomethingnew,ashortstory.Myfatherthoughtitwasoverwrittenbutnothopeless.Iwaslearningtorewrite.Andmymotherwaslearningthatshecoulddisapproveofmewithoutruiningme.Youmightsaywewerealllearning.Iwasgoingon12.AsIworkedmywayintootherbooksandplaysandfilms,itbecameclearerandclearertomehowfortunateIhadbeentohavehadamotherwhosaid,“Buddy,it’swonderful!”andafatherwhoshookhisheadnoanddrovemetotearswithhis,“Ithinkit’sbad.”Infactallofusinlifeneedthatmotherforce,thelovingforcefromwhichallcreationflows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete,evenmisleading,finallydamaging,withoutthefatherforcetocaution,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Betweenthetwopolesofaffirmation(肯定)anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.66.WhatdidthemotherthinkoftheBuddy’spoem?A.Shewassomovedthatshecried.B.ShebelievedBuddyneededadvicefromhisfather.C.SheconsideredBuddyhadnotalentforpoetry.D.Shethoughtthepoemwaswellwritten.67.WhichunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentencesbestreflectsBuddy’seagernesstoshowhisfatherthepoem?A.ThenIconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather’splaceonthediningtable.B.Hewouldbeabletoappreciatemypoemevenmorethanmymother.C.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting.D.IcouldhardlywaittoshowhimwhatIhadaccomplished.68.Theunderlinedsentence“Myfatherheldhisground”couldbestbereplacedby________.

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