廣東省潮州市城基中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省潮州市城基中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—GoforhikingthisSaturday,OK?—__________.Ilikegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.IbelievenotC.I’mafraidnot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A2.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A考查approve的用法，approveofsbdoing“支持，贊成某人做某事”“你最好把頭發(fā)剪短，我們學校不贊成學生留長發(fā)。”3.Ifyouwasteyourtimeonthesevideogames,youwon’tgetenoughgradesto________agooduniversity.A.take

B.join

C.go

D.attend參考答案：D4.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof

B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensofthousand參考答案：A5.AtonetimetherewasanorganizationinFrance_____some“borrowedwords”fromEnglishincluding“weekend”and“e-mail”.A.banned B.banning

C.tobebanned

D.ban參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。名詞organization與ban之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，應用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。選B。6.Allpossiblemeans________.However,nothingcan________himdyingoflungcancer.A．hastried;stop

B．havetried;keepC．hasbeentried;prevent

D．havebeentried;stop參考答案：D[考查動詞短語。第一空主語means是單復數(shù)同形的名詞，有all修飾，謂語用復數(shù)，且為被動語態(tài)；第二空stop和prevent都對，但keep...from中from不能省略。]7.Thepen______Iwrotetheletterwaslost.A.that

B.which

C.bywhich

D.withwhich參考答案：D8._______myopinion,everythingthatMr.Whitedidwashelpfulforhischildren.A.In

B.For

C.On

D.With參考答案：A9.Weshouldhaveourselves_____ifwewanttogetthework_____inthegiventime.A.organizewell;finished

B.wellorganized;doneC.wellorganized;tobefinished

D.tobeorganizedwell;tobedone參考答案：B10.Theboyaswellasthetwodogs_____whentheearthquakerockedthecity.A.weresleeping

B.issleepingC.wassleeping

D.areasleep參考答案：C11.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what

B.one

C.which

D.it參考答案：B12.Iknewhewas_______Joewhenhespokeoftheteacher.A.bringingupB.referringto C.askingfor D.takingup參考答案：B13.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I(

)thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.couldhavetaken

B.shouldhavetakenC.couldn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D略14.--______________didyoupayfortheCD?

---Onlyninedollars.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howlong

D.Howoften參考答案：B略15.Janehaslostweightbygoingon

dietandtaking

exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an參考答案：C16.My

skirt

is

similar_____

color1______yours.

A.in;with

B.with;to

C.in;to

D.in;from

參考答案：C17.Don’t

blame

himanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.InallC.Ofall

D.Aboveall參考答案：A18.--WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?--Shehas________byherclassmates.

A.laughed;

B.laughedat;

C.beenlaughed;

D.beenlaughedat參考答案：D19.Atonetimetheuniversitiesexpanded,_______allowingmanymorepeoplethechanceofhigheducation.

A.thus

B.and

C.still

D.however參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Cancywasreunitedwithherparents.ButshewasstolenasababyonAug.4,1987.“It’sa(n)26feeling.NowIcansleep,”motherJoyWhitesaidafter27hergrown-updaughterovertheweekend,“I’vebeen

28foralltheseyears.Inevertookherpictureoffmydresser.Inever29

lookingforher.”

Cancywasnotyetamonthold30

shewasstolen.Shehada

31andherworriedparentstookhertohospital.Awomandressedasa32gotclosetoJoyWhiteintheemergencyroom(急救室)andtoldhereverythingwouldbe33

.Joywenthometorest.Whenshe

34tothehospital,Cancywasgone.35,agirlknownasNejdragrewupinBridgeport.Asateenager,shebegantodoubtthatshewasn’t

36concernedwiththefamilythat

37her.Andshewaspuzzledthatshewas38

abletogetacopyofherbirthcertificate(證明).Finally,shebegantodosome

39

ontheInternet.Onawebsite,shefoundaphotoofa

40babynamedCancy.ThesitegotintouchwithJoyWhiteonJan.4and41herababyphototakenbythefamilywhoraisedNejdra.“Iwasshouting.Iwasso

42,”Joysaid,“43IsawthepictureIsaid,‘That’smydaughter.’Isawmyselfinher.”DNAtests44

NejdraisCancy---thedaughterofJoyWhiteandCarlTyson.“Ialreadyknewinmyheartthatthiswasmydaughter,”Tysonsaid.“AllIcould

45istoshedtears.”26.A.surprising B.natural C.wonderful D.uncomfortable27.A.helping

B.noticing

C.dreaming

D.meeting28.A.surprised B.worried C.amused D.embarrassed29.A.kepton B.insistedon

C.gaveup

D.setabout30.A.when B.if C.until

D.so31.A.mistake

B.habit C.chance D.fever32.A.nurse

B.student C.friend D.child33.A.special B.attractive C.fine

D.exact34.A.turned

B.moved C.got

D.returned35.A.Besides B.Atthesametime

C.Still

D.yet36.A.actually B.always

C.simply

D.luckily37.A.served

B.saved

C.stole

D.raised38.A.never

B.also

C.only

D.already39.A.homework B.tests

C.research

D.experiments40.A.missing B.smiling

C.crying

D.singing41.A.lent

B.showed

C.bought

D.handed42.A.excited

B.brave

C.careful

D.friendly43.A.Although B.Because

C.Incase

D.Assoonas44.A.allowed

B.suggested

C.proved

D.wished45.A.answer

B.do

C.guess

D.learn參考答案：26--30CDBCA

31--35DACDB

36--40ADACA

41--45BAＤＣＢ21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Onedayacranestoodonthebankofapoolwithasadlookonhisface.Acrab(蟹)noticedthebirdandasked:“Thepoolisfullof41.Whydoyoustandthereasifyouhave42thethoughtofeating?”“Iam43,”saidthecrane.“BecauseIheardthefishermensaytheywillpickupeveryfishinthepooltomorrow.Ishallhavenothingto44whenthathappens.Iamnowpreparedtodieof45.”

Thefishesinthepoolheardwhatthecranesaid,andtheysaidtoeachotherin46,“Sinceheandwehavea47enemy,perhapsthewisecranecanadviseuswhattodo.”Sotheyaskedthecranehowtheymay48themselves.“Thereisonlyone49,”saidthecrane.“Youmustgettoanotherpool50itistoolate.Iknowapoolnearby.Letmecarryyouthere.”

Thefishes51amongthemselvesandsaid:“Sincewecan’tsaveourselves,wemust52withthecrane.”Theyagreedtoletthecrane53themtothepool.The

54cranetookthefishestoaspotnearby,whereheatethem.Hereturnedformore,

55

thatalltheothersweresafeinanotherpool. Finallyallthefisheswere

56,andthecrabsaid:“Sir,takemealsotothatpool,forI57tobewiththefishes.”Thecranecarriedhimtothespotwherehehadeatenthefishes.Whenthecrabsawthe58ontheground,hethoughttohimself:“Iamcheated!Yetwhenthewiseare59,theywilldiefightinginsteadofgivingup,evenifthereisno60ofsavingthem-selves.”Thenthecrabfastenedhisclawsuponthecrane’sthroatandtoreatituntilthecranedied.41.A.weed

B.shells

C.sand

D.fishes42.A.learnedabout B.spokenout C.broughtback D.givenup43.A.confused B.careless C.sad

D.surprised44.A.dealwith B.liveon C.takeup D.findout45.A.violence B.coldness C.hunger D.illness46.A.sorrow

B.order

C.relief

D.return47.A.common

B.new

C.special

D.smart48.A.enjoy

B.save

C.improve

D.change49.A.fisherman

B.way

C.friend

D.problem50.A.before

B.if C.unless

D.though51.A.complained B.argued C.explained D.discussed52.A.play

B.compare C.meet

D.cooperate53.A.transport B.invite

C.follow D.introduce54.A.helpful

B.greedy

C.curious

D.tired55.A.reporting B.believing C.thinking D.imagining56.A.worried B.gone

C.disturbed D.bored57.A.agree

B.decide

C.wish

D.regret58.A.treasures

B.holes

C.bones

D.cranes59.A.discovered B.respected C.forgotten D.attacked60.A.need

B.intention C.doubt

D.hope參考答案：41-45DDCBC

46-50AABBA

51-55DDABA

56-60BCCDD三、閱讀理解22.AstrangeobjectwasfoundinasmallcitycalledCarlosSpegazzini,justashortdrivefromthecapitalcityofBuenosAires.WhenfarmerJosefirstfoundanoddsceneinhisfarmland,hebegantodigattheobject.However,hequicklyfoundhimselfrunningtotellhiswife.Joseneededmoresupportifhewasgoingtoinvestigatethisstrangething.Eventhedogwashesitanttoinvestigate.Unfamiliarwiththeobject,man’sbestfriendwasnotabouttojumpatitwithlittleconcern.Therefore,theychosetocallinsomebodywhohasabetterideaofwhattodo.Whenthepolicefirstshowedup,theywerejustasstumpedasJose.Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.Itquicklybecameapparent,itwastimetocallinthebigguys.That’sright;whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.Authoritiescalledinarchaeologistswhojumpedatthechancetostudytheobject.Theyquicklydeterminedonethingwasforcertain:theancientbigonethatleftthisbehindwaslymassive!Thegroupwasunabletomovetheshell,asitweighednearlytwotons!Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodem-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.Butwhatwastheancientbeast?24.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?a.Josefoundastrangeobjectandbegantodigb.Joseandhiswifecalledthepolicec.Joserantotellhiswifed.Archaeologistscametostudytheobjectandfoundsimilarfossils.e.Theycalledinsomeexperts.A.abode B.ached C.acbde D.abced25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumped”inParagraph4referto?A.BoththepoliceandJosewereunfamiliarwiththeobjectanddidnotknowwhattodo.B.Thepoliceknewthisobjectwassomethingout-of-this-worldasJosedid.C.ThepoliceandJosealllikedtocollectstamps.D.ThepolicewerejustasstupidasJose.26.Accordingtothepassage,whenwefindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,weshould________.A.runtoourfamilyandfriends.B.callthepoliceC.callinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheworld.D.ignoreandleaveitbehind.27.Whatdoyouthinktheancientbeastismostlylikelytobe?A.Adinosaur. B.Aninsect C.Atree. D.Adog.參考答案：24-27.BACA23.Didyouknowthataturtle（烏龜）canlay12eggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.

Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemales(雌性)swimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisunknown.

Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbefore