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九Unit3UsingLanguageⅠ.單句語法填空1.Hewasveryhumorous,sowewereallamused(amuse)athisstories.2.Incredibly(incredible),somepeopledon’tlikethename.3.Ihaverarely(rare)seenherdisplayanysignofemotion.4.Sheaddressedmewithaneasyfamiliarity(familiar)thatmademefeelathome.5.James,achocolate-brownpointermix,turnedfromadorable(adore)pettoproblemchildinamatterofweeks.6.Theboyshoutedashewandered(wander)aroundtheneighbourhood,lookingforhisdog.7.Thisisactuallyaveryentertaining(entertain)bookputtingoverserioushealthmessages.8.Acyclist(cycle)crashedwhenhetouchedwheelswithanotherrider.9.Hehopedshewouldremovethatprohibition(prohibit)soon.10.Therereallyisnothingmorerewarding(reward)inthisworldthanhelpingotherpeopleimprovetheirlives.Ⅱ.用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空1.Finallysheputonabluedressofbeautifulsilkthatfitherwellandsheappearedtowantthemost.2.Tracksuits,cyclingshortsandrunningshoesareverymuchinfashionnowforeverydaywear.3.Hewentaheadofustotellthegoodnewstohisparents.4.Ifanything,swimmingwillappealtohermoststrongly.5.Thesun’srayscanpenetrate(穿透)waterupto10feet.6.Theyknowthiscar—itiscarryingapersonveryfamiliartothem.7.Hissuddendeathturnedherworldupsidedown.8.Thesepointedshoesareoutoffashionnow,buttheywereinfashiontwoyearsago.9.Istretchedoutahandandpickedupthebook.10.Wearrivedattheairport,checkedourbaggageandwanderedaroundthegiftshops.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Itwastheboywhohadbeeninprisonthatstolethemoney.

正是那個曾坐過牢的男孩偷了錢。2.Ifanyelse,Ihopeyouwillhavefunplayinghere.

如果還有其他的,我希望你在這兒玩得開心。3.I’dliketoleaveassoonaspossibleandjoinmychildren,wherevertheyare.

我想盡快離開,回到孩子們中間去,不管他們在哪兒。4.Whoeverwaswaitingforthemtherehadcommandofthesituation.

在那邊等候他們的人控制了局勢。(主語從句)5.Idon’tthinkthisfactmadehimbitterbutIthinkitfrightenedhimandmadehimsad.我認為這一點并不使他感到不滿,而是令他感到懼怕,憂傷。

Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2021·商洛高二檢測)TheShanghaiDisneylandthemeparkofficiallyreopenstothepubliconMay11,2020.Duringtheinitialreopeningperiod,themajorityofShanghaiDisneyland’sattractions,rides,showsandshopping,accommodationanddininglocationswillresumeoperations,withcontrolledattendance.Someinteractiveattractionsandexperiences,suchaschildrenplayareas,andtheatershowswillremainclosed.GuestsshallobeythefollowingrequirementswhenShanghaiDisneylandreopens:1.PurchasedatedadmissionticketsforShanghaiDisneylandonline,ason-sitesaleswillnotbeavailable.AnnualPassholdersmustmakeareservationfortheirvisitdateandtimeon-linebeforetheirvisittothepark.2.Providebasicpersonalinformationforeachguestvisitingthepark,includingname,phonenumberandIDnumberviaShanghaiDisney’sofficialwebsiteafterpurchasingaticketandbeforearrivingatthepark.AShanghaiDisneylandReservationQRCodewillbeprovidedafterthesuccesssubmissionoftherequiredidentificationinformation,andguestswillberequiredtopresentthecodebeforeenteringthethemepark.3.Undergotemperaturescreeningproceduresuponarrival.4.Wearamaskduringtheentirevisittotheparkexceptwhendining.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。上海迪士尼主題公園于2020年5月11日正式向公眾重新開放。主要介紹了上海迪士尼主題公園重新開園時,游客在游覽期間必須遵守的一些要求。1.Whichofthefollowingisclosedduringtheinitialreopeningperiod?A.Thetheater. B.Theshop.C.Therestaurant. D.Thehotel.【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,一些互動景點和體驗,如兒童游樂區(qū)和戲劇表演將繼續(xù)關(guān)閉。所以,電影院在最初重新開放期間是關(guān)閉的。故選A。2.WhatismentionedabouttheAnnualPassholdersinthetext?A.Theyneedn’tprovidebasicpersonalinformation.B.Theycanenterthethemeparkatanytime.C.Theycan’tusetheAnnualPassatpresent.D.Theyhavetobookthevisitinadvance.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,年票持有人必須在參觀公園前,在網(wǎng)上預(yù)約參觀日期及時間。所以年票持有人必須提前預(yù)定參觀時間。故選D。3.Whatisamustduringthevisit?A.Arrivingontime.B.Wearingamask.C.Bringingfoodandwater.D.Beingaccompaniedwithfriends.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Wearamaskduringtheentirevisittotheparkexceptwhendining.”可知,參觀期間必須戴口罩。故選B。B(2021·大連高二檢測)Weallknowthatthemeparksareplacestohavefunandamuseourselves,butamongsomanyexcitingridestherearealsosomedangers.Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandardsareforalltheattractionsatthepark.Ifyoudothat,youwillbesafeandhavefun.Drinkwater.Believeitornot,dehydration—whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenoughwater—isthecommonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.Drinkingwaterwhileyouareattheparkisnotenough.Youmustmakesurethatyoudrinkenoughwaterbeforeyourvisit.Useyour“commonsense”.Therearelotsofpeoplearound,somakesurewhereyourfriendsorfamilyare.Also,ifyouarewalkingandwanttostop,makesurenobodyiswalkingbehindyou.Firststepaside,thenlookbehindandifyouaren’tinanybody’sway,thenstop.Itmightsoundexaggerated(夸張的),butcrashesbetweenpeoplecancauseaccidents.Followtheinstructions.Themajorityofthemeparkshaveinstructionsforeachride.Someridesonlyallowpeopleofacertainheight.Somakesureyouarenottootallortooshortbeforeboardinganyride.Also,peoplewithcertaindiseasesorconditionsareadvisednottogoonsomerides.Doremember:ifyouaretoldnottogoonaride,thenDON’T.Donotridewithabadstomachorifyou’vejusteaten.Ridescanmakeyouillbecauseoftheirviolentchangesofdirectionandyourlunchmayenduponsomeoneelse’shead:surelynotaverypleasantexperience.Havefun,relax,andbealittlebrave!Someridesmightlookscarybutthemeparksareverysafeplaces.【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,主題公園雖然能給我們帶來極大的樂趣,但也存在一定的危險,本文就介紹了在主題公園游玩時的注意事項。4.Whatistheleadingreasonforinjuriesatthemeparks?A.Snow. B.Dehydration.C.Fire. D.Crashes.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,脫水——當你的身體沒有足夠的水時——是主題公園里最常見的受傷原因,也就是說脫水是在主題公園里受傷的主要原因。故選B。5.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragree?A.Childrenshouldnotplayinthemeparks.B.Oneshouldn’teatanythingbeforeriding.C.Onemustalwaysstaywithhisfriendsorfamilyinthemeparks.D.Onemustreadtheinstructionsbeforeplayinginthemeparks.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二句可知,游玩時要遵循指示說明,大多數(shù)主題公園對每一個游樂設(shè)施都有說明,因此作者會同意在主題公園玩耍前,必須要認真看一下指示說明。故選D。6.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Itdoesn’tpaytogotothemeparks.B.Menaremoreinterestedinthemeparksthanwomen.C.Peoplecanhavelotsoffuninthemeparks.D.Shypeopleshouldnotgotothemeparks.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句可知,確保你知道公園里所有景點的安全標準,如果你那樣做,你會很安全,而且玩得很開心,所以,作者認為人們可以在主題公園玩得很開心。故選C。C“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour.Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustlikeJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond’swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.Yes,that’sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoverallthebarriersinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackinyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,“Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything.”Anotherphilosophywe’velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atanytime,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourself.【文章大意】本文是說明文。介紹了跑酷運動的起源、特點和此運動蘊含的哲理。7.WhyhasParkourbecomepopularthroughouttheworld?A.Becauseofitsfounder,DavidBelle.B.Becauseofthevarietiesofparticipants.C.Becauseofitsrisksandtricks.D.Becauseofthefilm,CasinoRoyale.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知,因為JamesBond在電影CasinoRoyale中的精彩跑酷表演使得這項運動在全世界流行。故選D。8.Whichofthefollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“obstacles”inParagraph2?A.Streets. B.Objects.C.Roofs. D.Barriers.【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段對跑酷的介紹可知,跑酷的目的是盡可能快地從一個地方移動到另一個地方,利用人體的能力越過道路上的所有障礙。overobstaclesontheway與gettingoverallthebarriersinthepath意思一致,指跨越路上的障礙。obstacles與barriers同義。故選D。9.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?A.Sportsandextremes.B.Determinationandfreedom.C.Dreamsandsuccess.D.Excitementandpopularity.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophybehindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriers”和第六段第一句“Anotherphilosophywe’velearntfromparkourisfreedom.”可知,跑酷蘊含的哲理是決心和自由。故選B。10.Whichofthefollowingistrueofparkour?A.Itisateamsport.B.Itisagoodbutboringsport.C.Itneedsspecialtraining.D.Itchallengeshumanabilities.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.”以及第四段“Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds”可知,跑酷是極限運動,像聽起來那樣令人興奮和迷人。所以它挑戰(zhàn)人類的能力。故選D。Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2021·荊州高二檢測)SammyFlynnandherfatherRichardhadbeencelebratingherspecialdayattheWildWestTownthemeparkinUnion,IllinoislastmonthwhenRichardgotacallaboutabiker1.__________motorcyclehadbrokendownthreehoursoutsideoftown.

ThisisnotthefirsttimethatRichard2.__________(get)anautomotivecallforhelp;heisoneoftheco-foundersofWARPerformance,3.__________motorcyclerepairshopbasedoutofMarengo.

“Wehave4.__________(real)triedtoinstill(灌輸)thatwealwayshelpothersandthatis5.__________ourbusinessisabout.”RichardtoldGoodNewsNetwork.SowhenRichardgotnews6.__________therewasabikerinneedofhelp,hegotworriedaboutinterruptinghisdaughter’sbirthdayatthethemepark.Instead,theyoungsterinsistedon7.__________(continue)withtherescueoperation.

“Theyhadcalledeveryonetheycouldthink8.________butnoonecouldcomeouttohelpthem.WehadonlybeenattheWildWestTownthemeparkfor10or159.__________(minute)whenIgotthecall,”RichardtoldGNN.“Shesaidthatweshouldneverleaveanyonebehindandshewaswilling10.__________(miss)herparty.”

【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報道。主要報道了Richard在給女兒過生日時接到一個求助電話而中斷生日聚會的故事。1.【解析】whose。考查定語從句。句意:這時Richard接到一個騎車人的電話,他的摩托車在城鎮(zhèn)外三個小時車程的地方出故障了。分析句子可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,先行詞是abiker,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,表示所屬關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用whose引導(dǎo)。2.【解析】hasgot。考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這不是Richard第一次接到機動車求助電話。在“Thisisthefirsttime+that從句”句型中,主語使用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句中常用現(xiàn)在完成時。3.【解析】a??疾楣谠~。句意:他是WARPerformance的合伙創(chuàng)始人之一,WARPerformance是一家以Marengo為基地的摩托車維修店。shop是可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指“一家維修店”,應(yīng)在其前加不定冠詞,motorcycle首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素。故填a。4.【解析】really??疾楦痹~。句意:我們一直努力灌輸,我們總是幫助別人,而且那就是我們的生意要做的事情??仗幮揎梽釉~tried,應(yīng)使用副詞形式。5.【解析】what??疾楸碚Z從句。分析句子可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個表語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,指物,應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)。6.【解析】that??疾橥徽Z從句。句意:所以當Richard得到有一個騎車人需要幫助的消息時,他擔(dān)心中斷女兒在主題公園的生日慶祝。分析句子可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個同位語從句,補充說明“news”的內(nèi)容,且從句結(jié)構(gòu)、意義完整,應(yīng)使用that引導(dǎo)。7.【解析】continuing。考查非謂語動詞。句意:相反,女兒卻堅持繼續(xù)救援行為。insi

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