2022-2023學(xué)年河南省洛陽市欒川縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省洛陽市欒川縣城關(guān)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________thatIcoulduseaspecialpieceofclothtoattractpeople'sattention,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.A．Havingrealized

B．Realizing

C．Beingrealized

D．Realized參考答案：A略2.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures________hedidandsaw.A.where

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhat參考答案：D3.Onsuchahotday,nearlyallthetouriststothebeachcouldn’t____thedesiretoswiminthesea.

A.resist

B.urge

C.remove

D.operate參考答案：A4.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：A句意：不減少進(jìn)食，無論你怎么努力，要減肥是困難的。其他幾個選項語義不通。however“無論怎么”在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句=nomatterhow。5.Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,

_____hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A.what

B.whichC.as

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：正如人們所預(yù)測的那樣，采取有針對性的措施幫助人們擺脫貧困是富有成效的。ashasbeenpredicted正如預(yù)料到的一樣，該句型是固定句型，此處作插入語，故選C。6.

NobodyinourofficebutLilyandLisa______theconferencetobeheldnextSunday.

A.haveattended

B.hasattended

C.aretoattend

D.istoattend參考答案：D7.—Whenweareintrouble,wemustovercomedifficultiesandstruggletomoveforward;otherwisewe’llfail.—Youareright._______A.Tostandstillistomoveback. B.Morehasty,lessspeed.C.Wherethereislife,thereishope. C.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.參考答案：A8.Furnitureandflooringusuallycometomindwhenwethinkofwaystousebamboo.Notmanyofus,_____,thinkofbambooclothing.A.therefore

B.thus

C.though

D.meanwhile參考答案：C略9.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander,fired.

A.aiming

B.aimed

C.toaim

D.aim參考答案：A略10.Thefluisbelieved_______byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.causing

B.beingcaused

C.tobecaused

D.behavecaused參考答案：C11.

inanatmosphereofaffectioniswhatpeoplewishfor.

A．Theorphansareeducated

B．Theorphans’beingeducated

C．Theorphanseducating

D．Theorphanstobeeducated參考答案：B12.—Tom!Coreyhasbrokentheglass.—______.Suchthingshappen.A.Whatapity.

B.Noway.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Bynomeans.參考答案：C考查情景交際。本題的解題關(guān)鍵是空后的那句話：“這樣的事情常發(fā)生?！盇為“多遺憾啊”；B為“沒門”；C為“沒關(guān)系”；D為“絕不”。句意：—Tom！Corey把玻璃打碎了?！獩]關(guān)系，這樣的事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生。故C正確。故選C。13.——DidyougetthenewsoftheearthquakeinYun’nanyesterday?

——No．Itdidn’toccurtome

IsurfedtheInternetthismorning．

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．unless

C．until

D．when參考答案：【知識點(diǎn)】A6

連詞與介詞【答案解析】C。解析：not…until直到……才句意：——你知道昨天云南發(fā)生地震的消息了嗎？——不知道。我也是直到今天早上上網(wǎng)時才看到的。

14.AfterseveralroundsofI’maSingercompetition,YuQuan_______becauseoftheirexcellentvoicesandperformance.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout參考答案：D15.—Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?—Totellthetruth,Ijust________.A.burntthemidnightoil

B.waslefttosinkorswimC.playeditsafe

D.tookashotinthedark參考答案：D考查習(xí)語辨析。句意：——這個問題是相當(dāng)難回答的。你是怎么答對的？——說實話，我只是瞎猜的。A.burntthemidnightoil開夜車；B.waslefttosinkorswim孤注一擲；C.playeditsafe謹(jǐn)慎行事；D.tookashotinthedark瞎猜的。D項符合語境。16.Isthisquestionworth_______again?A.discussing

B.beingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed參考答案：A17.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C解析：后部分是對前部分的補(bǔ)充.題意是“那兒的路況結(jié)果很好,比我們原想的還好.”what不是關(guān)系代詞不引導(dǎo)定語從句，that一般不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。it干擾性大，如果在逗號后加連詞and，則選項A成立。二、新的題型18.Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.

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Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.

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Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.

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Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhogays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.

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You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrust.

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Learningfromthemistakesismoreimportant.A.Mostofushaveexperiencedsuchkindofperiod.B.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.C.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.D.Don’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.E.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.F.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.G.Forsometeenagers,it’sdifficulttogetthroughthistime.參考答案：36-40EFBCD三、閱讀理解19.Yearsago,mywifeandIvolunteeredatahomelessshelterindowntownLosAngeles,US,preparingmealsforthousandsofpeople.Igottotalkwithoneoftheguysinline,Albert.Hesaidhelikedmysocks.“Wanttoseemine?”heasked,liftinghisleg.Hewasbarefoot.Hesaidhehadbeenmeaningtobuyapairbuthehadn’tgotaroundtoit.Ifeltasinkingfeelinginmystomach.Thenextday,afterwork,IstoppedatRossandfilledupacartwithsocks.Istuffedmytrunkwiththem.Thatnextmorning,Isetmyalarmfor5a.m.anddroveovertoSantaMonica’sPalisadesPark,whichisacommondestinationforhomelesspeople.Itookoneofthebagsfrommytrunk.Itwasstilldarkout.Iheadedforagroupofthreemen,standingaroundatree,probablyusingitasawindbreaker.Twowereasleepunderheavyblankets,andthethirdwasdiggingthroughhiscollection.AsIwalkedtowardhim,hewatchedme,perhapsquestioningmymotives.“Ithoughtyouguysmightneedsomefreshnewsocks,”Isaid,handinghimapair.Helookedconfusedatfirstbuttookthemandsaid,“Thankyou.”Igavehimtwomorepairsforhisfriends.Imovedon.Anhourlater,Ihadgivenoutallthesocks.Mostpeopleweresleeping,andIfeltlikeSanta.Iknewthatwhentheywokeuptheywouldfindaverymeaningfulpresent.Thatwasnineyearsago,EveryweekI’llhandoutasmanysocksasIcan.IfI’monvacationoronabusinesstipformorethanaweek,Ibringabagofsockswithmeandhandtenouttothehomelessonthestreetsinotherstatesandcountries.It’sextremelysatisfyingtooperate“undertheradar”tohelpmakesomepeople’slivesalittlebiteasier.Partofmehop