新北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修2UNIT5HUMANSANDNATURE單元復(fù)習(xí)WRITING課件

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Writing寫(xiě)一個(gè)宣傳冊(cè)寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)宣傳冊(cè)屬于說(shuō)明文,目的是宣傳或者介紹,常用于產(chǎn)品介紹、旅游宣傳、知識(shí)傳播等。其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)潔、明了、重點(diǎn)突出;語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰、直接、正式;經(jīng)常使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);常用的句式是祈使句。本單元的宣傳冊(cè)針對(duì)的是如何應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)的災(zāi)難。在寫(xiě)作中應(yīng)該注意以下幾點(diǎn):首先,考慮需要涵蓋的主要內(nèi)容,構(gòu)思框架和脈絡(luò);其次,盡量以相似的結(jié)構(gòu)呈現(xiàn)宣傳冊(cè)的要點(diǎn),這樣能讓讀者看到清晰的文本邏輯;再次,寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意,給出的建議要輔以充分的理由;最后,要全面考慮可能出現(xiàn)的情況,這樣才能使宣傳冊(cè)達(dá)到預(yù)期的效果。常用句式1.Ifyouareindoors...

如果你在室內(nèi)……2.Ifthefireexitsareblocked...如果消防通道被堵住了……3.Ifyouarecaughtinasandstorm...如果你遇到沙塵暴……4.Besuretoclosethedoorbehindyoutokeepsmokeoutincaseyouhavetoreturntoyourroom.出門(mén)時(shí)確保關(guān)上門(mén),這樣你能把煙擋在室外,以防你不得不返回房間內(nèi)。5.Putonalifejacketiftheplanelandsonwater.如果飛機(jī)降落在水上,穿上救生衣。6.Donottrytotakeyourbelongingswithyoubecausebydoingso,youmayblockthewayandslowdowntherescuingprocess.不要試圖帶著你的財(cái)物,因?yàn)槿绻氵@么做,你有可能會(huì)堵住通道,減緩救援的進(jìn)程。針對(duì)訓(xùn)練請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于如何應(yīng)對(duì)沙塵暴的宣傳冊(cè)。內(nèi)容需包括:1.如果遇上沙塵暴:捂住口鼻,找避難所;用包護(hù)住頭;等沙塵暴減弱或者消失再走;2.如果你在室內(nèi):關(guān)好門(mén)窗,不要出門(mén)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右(題目已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Measurestotakeinasandstorm________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文Measurestotakeinasandstorm

IfyouareoutdoorsWearamask.Coveryournoseandmouthwithamaskthatcankeepoutofthesand,oruseawethandkerchief.Takecover.Findashelterthatisclosetoyouincasepeoplewalkingormovingvehiclesmayknockyoudownandthenliedown.Keepeyes,noseandmouthcovered.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsorabackpacktoprotectyourselfagainstflyingobjects.Staywhereyouaresafeandwaituntilthesandstormdiedownordisappear.IfyouareindoorsKeepthewindowsanddoorsclosedsothatthesandwillnotflyin.Donottrytogooutevenifyouhaveurgentmatterstodealwith.寫(xiě)作提示主題:Measurestotakeinasandstorm必備詞匯:becaughtin,wear,cover,keepout,shelter,protect,diedown,incase,knockdown必備句型:1.Ifyouarecaughtinasandstorm...2.Ifyouareindoors...3.Wearamask.4.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsorabackp