專題03閱讀單選（原卷版）3

專題03閱讀單選（原卷版）目錄常州市二、連云港市灌南縣三、連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)四、蘇州市蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)金雞湖學(xué)校五、宿遷市泗洪縣六、泰州市姜堰區(qū)七、無錫江陰市八、無錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九、無錫市錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校十、徐州市睢寧縣十一、徐州市十二、鹽城市亭湖區(qū)十三、揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)十四、揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)邵樊片常州市三、閱讀單選HowtobeasafeandsmartsearcherSeveralkeywordswillhelptofindbetterresults.Usemorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexample,searchfor“birdseagull”andnotjust“seagull”becauseseagullmightalsobethenameofjustaboutanythingelse,fromahoteltoadocumentaryfilm.Exactreferencecanhelpyoufindwhatyou’relookingfor.Ifyouarelookingforanexactphraseorsentence,e.g.“seagullsareveryclever”,typeitbetweeninvertedmas(“”)andonlyexactmatcheswillbeshown.Thisisusefulwhenyouwanttofindsomethingyou’vealreadyseenbutlost.Avoidmonwordslike“a”or“the”inasearch.Thesearen’talwayshelpfulandareusuallyunnecessary.Removeunwantedresultsbyaddingaminussymbol().Forexample,“Seagullhotelfilm”wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfilms.Checkyourspelling.Makesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesmallesttypingmistakescanbringunwantedresultsespeciallywhenthemistypedwordexists.Haveafilter.It’sagoodideatofilter(過濾)youronlinesearchers,especiallywhenyouaresearchingforpictures.Askanadulttohelpyouaddafilteringsystem.Therearelotsoffilteringsoftwareoptionsavailable.Experimentwithdifferentsearchenginesuntilyoufindtheonethat’sbestforyou.Somesearchenginespersonalizetheresults,socheckouttheoptionofusingasearchenginethatdoesn’tdothisandyouwillgetdifferentresults.ReliabilityisveryimportantwhenyousearchontheInternet.Alwaysaskyourself,“Isthisreliable?”Don’tmakethemistakeofbelievingeverythingyousee.Somewebsitesareunreliableandsomeinformationisfalse.Checkyourinformationonotherwebsitesbeforeacceptingit.26．Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldyoudoasasmartsearcher?a.Useonlyonekeywordinasinglesearch.b.Avoidtermslike“a”or“the”inasearch.c.Chooseyoursearchenginecarefully.d.Paynoattentiontosmallspellingmistakes.e.pareinformationfromdifferentsites.A．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)ce C．bcd D．bce27．Accordingtothepassage,theminussymbol.A．canmakesearchresultsmoreexactly B．isequaltoinvertedmasinasearchC．islikelytogiveyoualonglistofresults D．isusuallyconsideredunnecessaryinasearch28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatafilteringsystem.A．isusedtotickoutfalseinformationonawebsiteB．isespeciallyimportantwhilesearchingforpicturesC．personalizesyourresultswhenyouaredoingasearchD．isusefultofindsomethingyou’vealreadyseenbutlostItseemsfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysinahurry.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon’tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Thesereckless(魯莽的)behaviorshavecaughtthepublic’sattention.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghai,accordingtoShanghaiPublicSecurityBureau.Thatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicepaniesandtheanxious(焦急的)customersmaybetheanswer.Manypanieswillfineadeliverymanupto2,000yuan,ifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicepaniesneedtoimprovetheirincentivesystems(激勵(lì)制度),notedCRIOnline.Somecitiesarealsotakingaction.Shanghaihasaskedpaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliverymangetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhewillbebannedfromdrivingfoodservicedeliveryvehicles(交通工具)forawholeyear.29．HowmanytrafficaccidentsdidfooddeliverymeninShanghaicauseinthefirsthalfof2017?A．76. B．38. C．152. D．2,000.30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’sapitythatallfooddeliverymendon’tfollowtrafficrules.B．Ifadeliverymancan’tdeliveranorderontime,hewillbefinedupto200yuan.C．Itmattersalottoadeliverymanifhegetsbadreviewsfromcustomers.D．Thedeliverymanisn’tallowedtosendfoodforawholeyearifhebreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice.31．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．paniesareimprovingtheirreviewsystems.B．Somecitiesareworkingtoimprovethesituation.C．Todrivesafely,fooddeliverymenwillobeymoretrafficrules.D．Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.Onthelasteveningofmymom’smostrecenttriptovisitmeinLondon,shesatacrossthetablepeelingpomegranate(石榴)seedsintoabigbowl.“Eat

this

tomorrow

after

I’m

gone,

you

lazy

bee,”

she

teased,dismissingthepilesofbooks,clothesandelectronicsacrossthetablewaitingtobepackedintoherluggage.Momknowsmetoowell:pomegranateseedsaremyfavorite.Theyneverappearonmyfoodschedulethough,asIlackthepatiencetopeelthemproperly.Momdoesn’thavethepatienceeither,exceptwhenitestofeedingme.Herhandsmovedgentlyandswiftly,whilehereyeslookedcarefullyatthesmallwaterylittleseeds,attentivelytryingnottocrush(壓碎)them.WhenIwokeupthenextdayandopenedthefridge.Sureenough,waitingformewasaclearjarofperfectsmoothandshinypomegranateseeds.EversinceIlefthometostudyinLondontenyearsago,foodhasbeenabigpartofmom’sLondonvisits.Witheachtrip,shewouldbesuretofilltheentirefridgewithhandmadedumplings,ricecakes,ricepuddings,sesamefilledsweetdumplingsandmanyothersweetsIstruggletofindEnglishtranslationsfor.Ilovewatchingherturntheloosewhiteflourintomoonshapeddumplingsmagically,andplacethemneatlyintoatray.Wheneverit’stimetosaygoodbye,momwouldneversaythatshemissesme,orthatshelovesme.Instead,she’lljustsay:“don’tstarveyourselfwhileI’mnotwithyou”.That’sbecauseshebelongstoagenerationwherefoodisanexpressionoflove.Atthattime,herfavoriteafterschoolactivitywasvisitinganoldgranny,whowouldfeedherricemixedwithsesameoil.“Mmm…that’sthebestfoodwecouldhopeforbackthen,”shewouldsay.Inhergeneration,peoplewouldgreeteachothersaying“Haveyoueaten?”Wedon’tdothatinChinaanymore,butIstilllookforwardtothetraditionofmywholefamilygatheringtogethertopreparefoodacrossabigkitchentableatspecialoccasions,suchastheChineseNewYear.Suchsweetchildhoodmemorieshavestayedwithme.It’sfunnythatlivinginthesuperhealthconsciouscityofLondonhastaughtmetothinkaboutfoodintermsofcaloriesandcarbcontent.Well,mom’shomemadedumplingsdon’thaveanyfoodlabels.Nocaloriecalculation,nofatpercentages,nothingonthepackagetellingmetoeatmy“fiveaday”.Instead,everybiteofmom’sfoodtastesoflove,andofthefeelingofhome.32．Mumpeeledpomegranateseedsonthelasteveningbecause.A．shewasgoodatpeelingfruit B．shelovedmeherdaughterC．theywereherownfavouritefruit D．Iwastoolazytopeelthemforher33．EachtimemymomcametoLondon,shewould.A．buydifferentkindsoffruitforme B．maketraditionalBritishfoodformeC．maketraditionalChinesefoodforme D．fillthekitchenwithallkindsofthings34．Accordingtothepassage,peopleofmymother’sgenerationgreeteachotherby.A．saying“Haveyoueaten?” B．makinghomemadedumplingsC．visitinganoldgrannywithfood D．sharingfoodlikecakesandpuddings35．Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobethetitle?A．AChinesemom’sfavouritefood B．FoodthataChinesemomcanmakeC．Thehealthiestfoodintheworld D．FoodacheerfulwaytoshowloveDriverlesscarsareing.Suchcarswillmakegettingfromoneplacetoanothersaferandlessstressful.Theyalsocouldreducepollution.Buthowshoulddriverlesscarsdealwithemergencies(緊急情況)?Peopledisagreeontheanswer.Andthatmightputthebrakes(剎車)onthistechnology,anewstudyconcludes.Tounderstandthechallenge,imagineacarthatsuddenlymeetssomewalkersintheroad.Evenwithbraking,it’stoolatetoavoidacrash.Sothecar’sartificialintelligence(人工智能)mustdecidewhethertoswerve(急轉(zhuǎn)彎).Tosavethewalkers,shouldthecarswerveofftheroadorswerveintobusytraffic?Whatifsuchchoiceswouldlikelykillthecar’spassengers?Researchersusedonlinesurveystostudypeople’sattitudesaboutsuchsituationswithdriverlesscars.Peoplemostlyagreedthatdriverlesscarsshouldbedesignedtoprotectthemostpeople.Butthereisaproblem.Thosesamesurveyedpeoplealsowanttoprotectpassengersatallcosts—evenifthewalkerswouldnowendupdying.“Driverlesscarscanpletelychangetransportation”,saysIyadRahwan.But,headds,thisnewtechnologycreatesamoralproblemthatcouldslowitsacceptance.Makersofdriverlesscarsareinahardsituation,Bonnefbn’sgroupwarns.Mostbuyerswouldwanttheircarstobedesignedtoprotectthemselvesfirst.However,rulesmightonedayinstructthatcarsmustactforthegreatergood.Thatwouldmeansavingthemostpeople.Butthescientiststhinkruleslikethiscoulddriveawaybuyers.TheexpertKurtGraythinksthatevenifalldriverlesscarsaredesignedtoprotecttheirpassengersinemergencies,trafficaccidentswilldecrease.Thosecarsmightbedangeroustowalkersonrareoccasions.Buttheywon’tspeed,won’tdrivedrunkwhiledriving,whichwouldbeawinforsociety.36．Theunderlinedword“challenge”inParagraph2refersto________.A．people’snegativeattitudestowardsdriverlesscarsB．howdriverlesscarsreducetrafficaccidentsC．thetechnicalproblemsthatdriverlesscarshaveD．howdriverlesscarsdealwithemergencies37．Accordingtothetext,onlinesurveysshowthat________.A．driverlesscarsartificialintelligenceneedsimprovementB．thebusytrafficmaybeaproblemfordriverlesscarsC．peoplehaveamoralproblemaboutdriverlesscarsD．driverlesscarsshouldbedesignedtoprotectdrivers38．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A．Rulesareinsupportofdrivers.B．Mostpeopledislikedriverlesscarsnow.C．Driverlesscarmakersareinahardsituation.D．Thebenefitsofdriverlesscarsareintroduced.39．WhatisKurtGray’sattitudetowarddriverlesscars?A．Favorable. B．Doubtful. C．Surprised. D．Scared.連云港市灌南縣三、閱讀單選Thisyear’sTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalwillofferamixofinperson(現(xiàn)場的)andonlineexperiences.DatesThefestivalrunsfromSept.10to19.FestivalawardswillbepresentedonSept.20.PersonalticketswillgoonsaleonSept.5.TitlesTheopeningnightpresentationisDavidByrne’sAmericanUtopia.MiraNair’sBBCseriesASuitableBoywillclosethefestival.ReginaKing’sOneNightinMiami,ChloeZhao’sNomadlandandKornelMundruczo’sPiecesofaWomanwillalsobeshownduringthefestival.Thefilmschedule(時(shí)間表)andfestivalprogrambookcanbedownloadedat.Printedschedulesandprogrambooksarenolongeroffered.TicketsTicketscanbeboughtonlineatorbyphone.Ticketsfordigital(數(shù)字的)screeningscanalsobeboughtatBellDigitalCinema—.PricesLocationTypePriceTIFFBellLightbox(indoorscreening)BellDigitalCinema(onlinescreening)Regular$19Premium(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)$26DriveinscreeningsVehiclewithonetotwopeople$49Vehiclewiththreepluspeople$6931．HowmuchshouldTompayforadriveinscreeningifhegoesalone?A．$19. B．$26. C．$49. D．$69.32．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Peoplecanbuyticketsatthecinema.B．Peoplecanstillgetaprintedfilmschedule.C．Regularfilmscostmorethanpremiumfilms.D．ASuitableBoywillbeshownonthefestival’sclosingnight.33．Whatdoesthepassageprobablyefrom?A．Anovelreview. B．Atravelguide.C．Asciencereport. D．Afilmguide.AfewdayslaterthechildrenareinHelen’sroom.“Whatareyoudoingwiththebandage?”asksRoger.“ThereissomethingwrongwithDacty’swing.Myroomistoosmallandhekeepsbanginghiswingsagainstthewallsandfurniture.Hecan’tfly.Ifeelsorryforhim.Andheisalwayshungry.Canyougetsomethingforhimfromthekitchen?”Rogergoesintothekitchenandcooksabigplateofsausages.HelenhelpsDactydownfromherwardrobe.RogerputstheplatewiththesausagesinfrontofDactyandthepterodactylquicklyeatsthemallup.ThenhetriestoflyontothetopofHelen’swardrobe,buthecan’t.“Mum,wehavetotakeDactytoavet.Hecan’tfly.There’ssomethingwrongwithhiswing.Canyoutakeus?”“Allright.Puthimintothebigbasket.”“Andmum,don’ttellthevetthatheisapterodactyl,”saysHelen.“Wedon’twantpeopletofindoutwe’vegotadinosaurinourhouse.There’llbestoriesinallthenewspapers.”“Okay,Iwon’tsayaword,”saysmum.Whentheygettothesurgery,thevetlooksverycarefullyatDacty.“Thewingisnotbroken,butitneedsrest.I’llputasplintonitanditwillbebettersoon.Butwhatsortofbirdisthis?Whathappenedtohisfeathers?”“Oh,he’saspecialturkeyfromSouthAmerica,andtheydon’thavefeathers,”saysRoger.“Oh,yes,ofcourse,”saysthevet,butshelooksalittleconfused.TwoweekslaterDacty’swingisbetter.HelenandRogerwanttoseeifhecanfly.TheywaituntilitisdarkandtheytakeDactyoutsideintothegardeninabigbasket.34．WhydoesDactygethurt?A．BecausesomeonehurtsDactywithfurniture.B．BecauseDactylikestoflyagainstthewalls.C．BecauseDactydoesn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.D．Becausethere’snotenoughspaceforDactytofly.35．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthings?a.RogercooksfoodforDacty.

b.HelenputsDactyintoabigbasket.c.ThevetchecksDactyverycarefully.

d.Dactytriestoflyontothetopofwardrobe.e.HelendealswithDacty’swingswithbandage.A．eadbc B．a(chǎn)edbc C．eabdc D．debac36．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstoriesreferto?A．Newsaboutbirds. B．NewsaboutDacty.C．Newsaboutthevet. D．NewsaboutHelen’shouse.37．WhichwordcandescribeHelen?A．Hardworking. B．Careful. C．Modest. D．Curious.Wefeelangryorguiltyaboutthethingswedidordidnotachieve,aboutthethingswecannothave,andmanyotherthings.Itseemsthateveryonecarriestheirownbadmoods.Butneitherguiltnorangercanhelpus.Overtime,theycanbeheavyweightsonourshoulders.Thesebadmoodsdon’tdoanythinggoodforusatall.Soyoumightaskyourself—isitpossibletoputdownthisheavyburden(負(fù)擔(dān))andgiveyourselfabreak?Itisquitepossible.Startbyactuallylookingatyourfeelings.Howdotheygetinsideofus?Whydowecarrythemforsolonginsteadofputtingthemdown?Canwelivewithoutthem?Bythinkingaboutourbadmoods,wecanfindhealthywaystodealwiththem.Unhealthybehaviorsarenotthewaytodothis.Theyprovidenorelief.Instead,therearebetterwaystodealwiththem.Oneofthebestwaysisforgiveness(諒解).Forgivenessisapowerfultool.Weshouldforgiveourselvesfirst.Weshouldn’tkeepbadmoodsinside.Wemustalsoforgiveotherswhohavemadeusguiltyorangry.Thisisnotalwayseasy.Butwhenwelearntoforgiveourselves,itbeeseasiertoforgiveothersaswell.Thereisnothinggoodaboutcarryingyearsofemotionalburdens.Byforgivingourselvesandothers,wecanabandonourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves.Themomentyoudothis,youwillstarttofeelalotlighter.Yearsofheavinesswillbemagicallylifted!You’llstarttofeellikeyouhavemoreenergyandyou’llbemuchhappierwithyourlife.38．Whatisthefirststeptoremovingtheburdenofbadmoods?A．Askingothersquestions. B．Studyingyourmoods.C．Tryingtolivewithoutthem. D．Keepingtheminyourmind.39．Whatisonewaytodealwithbadmoods?A．Keepingbadmoodsinside. B．Forgettingthepast.C．Forgivingourselvesandothers. D．Sharinggoodmoods.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandon”inthelastparagraphmean?A．putaway B．carryon C．staywith D．giveup41．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Forgetaboutforgiveness. B．Forgiveyourmistakes.C．Beeanenergeticperson. D．Clearyourselfofburdens.Tofeedtheworld’sgrowingpopulation,globalagriculturewillneedtoproducemorefoodinthenext50yearsthaninthepast10,000years.However,asweatherpatternscontinuetochangebecauseoftheclimatechange,thistaskbeesmoredifficult.Luckily,Alphabet,theparentpanyofGoogle,isworkingonafarmingprojectcalledMineraltohelpsolvetheproblem.Theteamspentseveralyearstalkingwithfarmerstoseewhatproblemstheywerehavingandhowtheseproblemsmightbefixed.Thisledtotheinventionof“PlantBuggy”,aspecialkindofrobotthatcollectsinformationaboutcropsindetail.Atfirst,theBuggieswereverysimple.Theywerebuiltonbicyclesandtookphotoswithphones.Overtheyears,they’vebeengreatlyimproved.Now,theymoveonfourbigwheelsthatarehighenoughtorunoverrowsofplants.Thewheelsarealsostrong,allowingthemtomovethroughmuddy(泥濘的)fields.Therobotsarecoveredinsolarpanels(太陽能板)tosaveenergy.Theycantakepicturesofeachplant,remembereachplant’slocationandmeasureitssize.Studyingtheplantonebyonecansavetimeandmoneyforfarmers.Forexample,ifPlantBuggiestellwhichplantshavediseases,farmerscanquicklyclearthembeforetheyruinothercrops.FromstrawberryfieldsinCaliforniatosoybeanfieldsinIllinois,PlantBuggiesarelearningaboutcropsfromsprout(發(fā)芽)toharvest,soscientistscanfindnewwaystohelpunderstandhowplantsgrowandinteractwiththeirenvironment.42．Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Mineral’steaminvented“PlantBuggy”.B．PlantBuggyisusedtosolveclimateproblem.C．Alphabethelpsfarmscollectcropinformation.D．Morefoodisneededastheworldagriculturedevelops.43．Whatdoesthethirdpassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThechangesoftheBuggies. B．ThewheelsoftheBuggies.C．ThestructuresoftheBuggies. D．ThecoversoftheBuggies.44．HowdoestheBuggieshelpfarmer?①Byruiningothergoodplants.

②Bystudyingplantsonebyone.③Bygrowingandharvestingcrops.

④Byhelpingfarmersfindthesickplants.⑤Bylearningaboutcropsallthroughtheirlife.A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．②④⑤ D．①②④45．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?A．TheBuggiesstillhavealotofdisadvantages. B．TheBuggiescanneverchangetheirappearance.C．TheBuggiesmakecontributiontostudyingcrops. D．TheBuggiescanonlystudysomekindsofplants.連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)三、閱讀單選MovieTownisthebestplacetoseeamovieinZhonghuaStreet.Infact,itisa60seatprivate(私人的)cinema.Youcanenjoyanyofourgreat2Dor3Dmovieshere.PRICEAdult(成人)Teen(青少年)13~17yearsChild12yearsoldandunder2D$11$10$83D$13$12$10OPENINGTIMES(營業(yè)時(shí)間)Monday—FridayBetween9:00a.m.and8:00p.m.Saturday—SundayBetween8:00a.m.and10:00p.m.Forabetterexperience(體驗(yàn)),gotoourcinemashop.Therearecakes,candies,differentdrinksandmanyothertastythingsintheshop.Whenyouarewaitingforthemovie,youcanplayexcitinggamesonourputersforfree.Forotherinformationortomakeabooking(預(yù)訂),pleaseemailusatmoviestown@gmail.31．If15yearoldJamesandhisparentsgotoseea3Dmovie,theyshouldpay________.A．$30 B．$32 C．$38 D．41.32．Tomakeabooking,oneneedsto________.A．sendanemail B．payforaticketonline C．makeacall D．gotothecinemashop33．Thepassageisprobably________.A．a(chǎn)pieceofnews B．a(chǎn)story C．a(chǎn)joke D．a(chǎn)nadvertisement“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It’safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUSAgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’rewrong.”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure.”It’sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheywanttofinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I’vetogonow.”O(jiān)ften,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:“Someone’satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightberealornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.34．Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay“________”A．Youarewrong.Idisagree. B．I’mnotsure.C．I’msureIdisagree. D．Idon’tagreewithyou.35．Apolitewaytofinishatalkistosay“________”A．Youhavetogonow. B．Iwanttohangup.C．Ihavetogonow. D．Idon’twanttotalkanymore.36．Whenapersonsays“Someone’satthedoor.”Thepersonmaybe________.A．givinganexcuse B．hurtingsomeone’sfeelingsC．talkingtoapersonatthedoor D．goingtoanotherplace37．Theruleofthegameoflanguageisprobably________.A．“Alwayssaywhatyoumean” B．“Don’tdisagreewithpeople”C．“Neversayexactlywhatyou’rethinking” D．“Benicetoeachother”Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“HeadsdownTribe（低頭族）”.Areyouaheadsdowntribemember?Headsdowntribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,headsdowntribememberswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Besides,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“HeadsdownTribe”.Let’shavealookataninterestingTVreport.AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult（撞上）abiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoscaredthatheturnedaroundandranawayasquicklyaspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestaurantseatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefunmunicatingwithothersonthephones.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessaryformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodornot?Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“HeadsupTribe”.38．Whatdoweknowaboutthe“HeadsdownTribe”?A．Theyarecoolkids.B．Theyaredangerousdrivers.C．TheyaregoodatusingtheInternet.D．Theyarealwayslookingattheirmobilephones.39．Accordingtothepassage,whatdothe“HeadsdownTribe”dowhentheyeatinarestaurant?A．Theyenjoytheirmeals.B．Theydon’ttalktothepeoplewhositopposite.C．Theytakephotosoftheirmeals.D．Theytalktothestrangerswhositnexttothem.40．Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.A．HeadsdownTribe B．HeadsupTribeC．mobilephones D．cardriversandmotorcyclists41．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tocallonustousemobilephonesinarightway.B．Togivesomeadviceonhowtodrivecarsandmotorcyclessafely.C．Toaskpeopletobuymoreandmoremobilephones.D．Toshowushowtoavoidbeingfinedwhiledrivinginthecity.WhenyouthinkoftheArctic(北極),youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.“Andnow.”CNNsays,“it’stheArctic’sturn.”GermanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplasticsinArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1,800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof(每升)snow.HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,it’sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowefromtheair.Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymixwithiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathethemin.Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswerthisquestionfornow,accordingtotheWHO.Wedoknowthatourbodiescannottakein“l(fā)arge”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythereforalongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What’smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolungcancerrisk.Microplasticshavealsobeenfoundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthattheyflowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystemsalongtheway.Theystartinourwastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe’reeatingtheplasticaswell.42．WecanlearnfromParagraph1that________.A．theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearthB．theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnowC．theArcticisabeautifulicylandwithcleanairD．theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish43．Theunderlinedword“contribute”means________inChinese.A．增加 B．捐贈(zèng) C．影響 D．貢獻(xiàn)44．Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A．WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B．Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.C．Wedon’thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.D．Microplasticshavehurtecosystems.45．Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?A．Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B．Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.C．Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D．ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.蘇州市蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)金雞湖學(xué)校三、閱讀單選munitychildren’sTrashsorting（垃圾分類）petitionTheme:TrashsortingAboutthepetition:ThemunityChildren’sTrashsortingpetitionwillbeheldinthemunitynextSaturdayandtherearemoreandmorechildrenjoininginthispetition.Rules:1.AgeGroup:Childrenbetweeneightandsixtee