人教版英語八年級下冊試題Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld單元測試題(附答案詳解)

1、Common Progress Please CriticizeUnit 7 What' sthe highest mountain in the world?元練習題附答案詳解I.單項填空()1. Tom is taller than student in his class.A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any()2. What' mountain in the world?-Qomolangma.It ' 8,844.43 meters high.A. highest B. the highest C. higher

2、 D the higher()3. Could you speak in a voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier()4. Which one do you like?- Neither, thanks.A.better B.the better C.best D .the best()5.The store has the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. kept B. put C. improved D.

3、cut()6. Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It ' much older than the US.A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder()7.Which is, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace? Movie Palace.A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much more p

4、opular()8.You are now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough()9. Yao Ming is one of most popular in China.A.a ; players B.the ; players C.an ;runners D.much; runners()10. How far is it from school? About.A.5 minutes on feet B.

5、5 minutes walk C.5minutes walk D.5 minutes-walk()11.Shanghai is the east of China and Japan is the east of China.A.in ;in B.to ; to C.to ; in D.in ; to()12. How does your father go to work?On foot. Our house his office.A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as()13.do you t

6、hink is the best performer? Mary. Of course.A. Who B. When C. What D. Why()14.Thereisn ' an airport near here. The one is about 90 miles away.A. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest()15. No ocean in the world is the Pacific Ocean. That' right! It 'the biggest ocean in the world.A. bi

7、g than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as()16. There is no living thing on moon.A.the B.aC 不填()17.The population of China large. About four fifths of the populationfarmers.A.is;areB.are;is C.are;areD.is;be()18. Therestill some milk in the fridgeIt 'A.amB.isC.ar e()19.Thank you for havi

8、ng us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots of()20.You are tired. You go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn ' t C.need()21.Alan is as as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest()22.I my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.had B.was having C.were havingD.beD.a lotD.aren ' tD.the tallerD.have hadA.thatB

9、.oneC.it()24.There are many trees on side of the river.A.bothB.allC.each()25.The boy is too young to himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look at()26.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerous C.in dangerD .thoseD.everyD.look likeD.out of danger()23.There is a book on the desk, and is an Engli

10、sh book.()27.he practices,he does.A.Much; better B.The much; the better C.The more; the better D.Thethe well ()28.If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.A.less;more B.more;much C.less;lessD.more;m()29.Jenny is one of girls in our school.A.creative B.the creative C.much creative D

11、.the most creative()30.This picture book is not so interesting as that.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII .完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still

12、 some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Th

13、ey needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there

14、 are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong' animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer bu

15、t they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is 川egal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals

16、.()31.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy()32.A.manyB.a fewC.noD.not()33.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another()34.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things()35.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept()36.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stove蚊子）()37.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor()38.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left()39.A.besidesB.exceptC.a ndD.or()40.A.liveB.

17、to liveC.livedD.living()41.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get()42.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter()43.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barking D.talking()44.A.tigersB.menC.wolves D.elephants()45.A.toB.forC.likeD.ofIII .閱讀理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the firstAf

18、rica ' Kilimanjaro (乞力馬扎羅山 )with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do fomyself, ” he said.His father

19、, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son' s. "WusteDacking (收拾)the bags, going after him around theworld, " Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks 冒險)

20、.They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“Thimay be the first of manytries, he said. cotuld take a few years,buIt ' vmade up my mind to do it. If I don' reach the top this time, I will try next time. ”The youngest person to climb Qomo

21、langma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊爾),in 2001.()46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20()47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacher B.Temba Tsheri C.two guides D.his schoolmates()48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.ha

22、s reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself()49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to.A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.s

23、pend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain ()50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy' dream of climbingIV.用所給單詞的適當形式填空51.December is the(twelve) month of a year.52.The movie Mr

24、. Bean is a very(succeed) comedy.53.She brushes her(tooth) every morning.54.My father usually exercises three(time) a week.55.Screen City has the(big) screens.56.Don ' worry. I can look after (me).57.I think there will be (few) people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the(her

25、o) in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in(dangerous) .60.I ' m interest) in collecting stamps.V.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞61 .The Sahara is the biggest d in the world.62 .China is the biggest country in A.63 .The p is increasing at about 6% per year.64 .Qomolangma is the most d mountain in the world.65 .

26、Many climbers risk their l.66 .We should c ourselves in the face of difficulties.67 .The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a our dreams.68 .Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.69 .The Caspian Sea is the d of all the salt lakes.70 .When the bab

27、y sees her mother, she runs over with e.VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換71 .This room is smaller than that one.(改為同義句)This room is not big that one.72 .It such a great country.(改為同義句)It，s country.73 .The little boy can look after himself well.（改為同義句）The little boy can himself.74 .He is taller than any other student in his c

28、lass.（改為同義句）He is student in his class.75 .Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改為同義句）Lily is younger than Lucy.VII.書面表達有一大批外國人來北京參觀。假設你是導游，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，向外賓簡 單介紹北京的情況。要求：要點包括：（1）有悠久的歷史；（2）有許多名勝古跡。金戈鐵騎制作UNIT 7 What'如e highest mountain in the world單元練習題參考答案一.單項填空1-5CBBAD 6-10ACDBC 11-15DBADCH .21.A世界上獨一無二的事物前需

29、要加定冠詞the,如the sun, the earth等。此處句意為：月球上沒有生命。故選 Ao22 .Apopulation指一個國家或地區(qū)的居民總數(shù)時，常使用單數(shù)形式；若分數(shù)或百分數(shù)修飾population作主語時，謂語動詞常用復 數(shù)形式。23 .B本句為there be句型，be動詞的單復數(shù)取決于其后的名詞。milk為不可數(shù)名詞，故be動詞用is。24 .D句意：多謝盛情款待。選項 A與C均修飾名詞，a lot作副詞，修飾動詞thank。25 .B句意：你很累，你不應該參加聚會。根據(jù)句意后一個句子應表示否定，排除A、C兩項；而aren '后不能接動詞原形go,故 排除Do26

30、.A"as+容詞原級+as'意為 和一樣”。27 .B 由句意 當電話響時我正在吃早飯”知空格處為過去進行時，主語 為I ,故選Bo28.C句意：課桌上有本書，這本書是英語書。根據(jù)句意可知是特指課桌上的那本書是英語書，是同名同物，故用 it。29.C句意為 何兩岸有很多樹"。side為單數(shù)形式，故 河岸”應用each side each指 兩者中的每一個"；而every指 三個或三個以 上之中每一個30.B句意為 這個男孩太小不能照顧自己”，故選Bo31.C 句意為 他陷入困境之中，他需要幫助"。in danger處于危險中”， out of d

31、anger 脫離險境”。32.C句意為他練得越多，他做得越好the+比較級the+比較級表示 越越33.B句意為如果有更多的污染，我們城市的空氣將會變得更臟”。34 .D"onef + the +形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞”意為 最之35 .B句意：這本圖畫書不如那本有趣。one前面可用that來限定，表示同類異物。IH.36.C live in表示 居住在”。37 .C承接上文，此處表示 沒有森林”。38 .Aotheranimals 其他的動物”。39 .C由下文中 They cut down the trees and burnt the nW知植物開始絕跡。40 .Dkeep此處

32、表示 喂養(yǎng)”。41 .A此處表示 用火取暖”。42 .A“sc+動詞+名詞”表示后者同樣適合前者。43 .Bdied與上文 disappeared1一致。44 .Bexcept介詞，除以外”。45 .Dliving分詞短語作定語，修飾animals。46 .Cwith介詞短語作后置定語。47 .Atwo feet high 兩英尺高”。48 .C由空前的dog可知此處應選barking,表示 叫、吠”。49 .B由下文People hunt these little animals.可知人是這些鹿的敵人，故選Bo50 .B在 It ' S+F詞 +for sb. to do sth.結(jié)

33、構(gòu)中，動詞不定式 to protectwild animals作主語，it是形式主語。IV.51.A根據(jù)課文第一段最后一句.when he was 10可知是在10歲時。52.C由課文第五段第二句話 Jordan would climb with his parents andtwo guides可知，應選擇 C。53.B由課文第二段第一句話 Jordan said h e had the idea of climbingthose mountains when he saw a painting in his school知他攀登那 些山脈的想法是在他看見學校里的一幅畫時產(chǎn)生的。54.A由課文第五段 He said they would not take big risks可排除 D項；由課文第五段 He hopes to reach the top by MayT排除B;由 第六段. “Icould take a few years, bu