七年級下冊Unit5[1]

1、七年級下冊Unit 5【重點(diǎn)短語】1. wake up醒來，喚醒get up 起床2. go to school去上學(xué)go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming去跳舞；購物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表達(dá)去進(jìn)行某種娛樂休閑活動。4. 表示交通方式： on foot 步行 by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飛機(jī) by plane 乘飛機(jī) by train 坐火車 by subway搭乘地鐵 by car 坐小汽車by bus坐公共汽車by bike騎自行車5. take the

2、subway / bus / car搭乘地鐵；公共汽車；小汽車6. drive a car to work = go to work by car駕車去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽車去上班 go to school on foot = walk to school步行去上學(xué)7. ride a bike / horse騎自行車；騎馬8. after school / class放學(xué)以后；下課以后9. play the piano / guitar/ violin彈鋼琴；吉他；小提琴 play basketball / soccer

3、/ football 打籃球；踢足球 play computer games玩電腦游戲 play with a computer 玩電腦 play sports 做運(yùn)動10. next to緊挨著，在旁邊11. on weekdays在工作日 at weekends在周末12. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐 have classes / lessons / a meeting上課；上課；開會13. watch TV / movies / games / the animals看電視；電影；比賽

4、；動物 read novels / newspapers / books看小說；報(bào)紙；書14. 反義詞：up down, early late近義詞：quickly fast get up early 早起 be late for 遲到15. 頻率副詞：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always16. like doing something = love doing something 喜歡做某事hate doing something 討厭做某事【重點(diǎn)句子】1. How often do you go to the library?你多

5、久去一次圖書館？2. I cant find my purse and I am looking for it.我找不到我的錢包，我正在找它。3. How many lessons does he have every weekday? 他每星期有幾節(jié)課？4. What do you think of ? = How do you like? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣？5. Which subject do you like best? 你最喜歡什么科目？【語法必會】一般現(xiàn)在時表示：（1）現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài)。Jane is at school.（2）經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作。I often go to school

6、 by bus.（3）主語具備的性格和能力。He likes playing football.（4）客觀真理。The earth goes round the sun. 太陽圍繞地球轉(zhuǎn)。 常用的時間狀語：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。 行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時，助動詞是do/dont和does/doesnt.當(dāng)主語是第一、二人稱和所有復(fù)數(shù)形式時，行為動詞用原形。 肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I dont go to school on foot. 疑問式：Do you go to school o

7、n foot? Yes, I do. No, I dont. 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，在詞尾加-s或-es。 肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesnt go to work by bus. 疑問式：Does he go to work by bus? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示：現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。2.常用的時間狀語：now, at the moment, look, listen等。3.謂語動詞構(gòu)成：be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時

8、態(tài)的肯定、否定和疑問式。（1）肯定式：I am running. You are running. He/ She is running.（2）否定式：Im not running. You arent running. He/ She isnt running.（3）一般疑問句及回答：Are you running? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Is he/she running? Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt.【鞏固練習(xí)】一、詞匯部分1.foot（復(fù)數(shù)）_ 2.catch(三單)_ 3.do（三單）_4.watch（三單）_ 5.li

9、fe（復(fù)數(shù)）_ 6 .America（名詞）_ 7.swim（現(xiàn)在分詞）_ 8.many（比較級）_ 9.library（復(fù)數(shù)）_10. Japanese（復(fù)數(shù)）_二、單選(   ) 1. _ do you usually come to school?By bike.A. How B. What C. How often   (   ) 2. How does the old man go to the park?He sometimes _ to the park _ foot.A. go; on&#

10、160;B. goes; on C. goes; by(   ) 3. Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _ weekdays?I usually get up _ about six oclock.A. in; at B. on; at C. at; at    (   ) 4. Its 8 oclock. My mother is reading a book. My sister and I _.A. is doing my homework 

11、B. is doing our homework C. are doing our homework(   )5.Excuse me, Maria. May I borrow your pen?Sure. Here you are. But you must return it _ time.A. in  B. at C. on    (   )6.I want _ something about your school life in Japan.A. know B. to know

12、 C. knows    (   )7.What _ Yu Ping usually _ in his free time?She usually goes to the library.A. is; doing B .does; does  C. does; do(   )8.My brother usually _ his classroom after school. But now he _ soccer.A. cleans; plays  B. clean

13、s; is playing C. cleans; is playing the(   )9. _ do you go to the zoo with your brother?Once a month.A. How B. How often C. How much(   )10.What is Tom doing now?He is _ at the moment.A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping(   )11.Its time _ supper.OK, L

14、ets _ .A. for; go B. for; to go C. for; going   (   )12.I study English, art, history and some _ subjects.A. another B. others C. other(   )13.How long can I keep the books?_A. Three.  B. Three times a day C. Three days.   (   )1