新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第2版第3冊答案1-10單元

1、Unit 1III1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV1 tell on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 pro

2、blems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(裝空調(diào)的；有冷氣的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃驚的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；誠摯的） 5 data-based（基于數(shù)據(jù)的） 6 self-employed（自主經(jīng)營的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的）VIII1. well-informed（對非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新

3、獲得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦掙得的） 4 soft-spoken（說話溫柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍認(rèn)為的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受過良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter

4、 what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him j

5、ust as he couldnt see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you

6、have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If y

7、ou dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the compa

8、ny.XII1. 每當(dāng)有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都應(yīng)該對他說聲“謝謝”。2蒸汽機的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運輸一樣。3盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。4這個女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。5如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要對。6吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。XIII1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AUnit 2III1 moderate

9、 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take inVG K O N J A C D F I VI 1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6

10、 crime7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativityVII1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr. Howe, my favorite profess

11、or, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadnt done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern countr

12、y with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2

13、The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the d

14、iving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XI1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. T

15、aking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should c

16、onsider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1. 作為補救缺鐵的一種方法，專家推薦食用肉、雞和魚，它們是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源，也是唯一最容易被身體吸收的鐵質(zhì)來源。2鐵質(zhì)儲量為零時，你會覺得虛弱，疲乏無力，喘不過氣，這是缺鐵第三階段的典型癥狀。3. 耐力運動員，尤其是女性，經(jīng)常會缺鐵，如果增食肉類食物或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑，能夠恢復(fù)到健康狀態(tài)。4這位運動醫(yī)學(xué)專家認(rèn)為，感到勞累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它們含有最易被吸收的鐵質(zhì)。5鐵質(zhì)儲量低的人應(yīng)該去咨詢醫(yī)生，看看是否應(yīng)通過調(diào)整飲食或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑來校正不足。6一般說來，如果你忽視自己攝

17、入的鐵質(zhì)含量，不在鐵質(zhì)儲備失去之前注意警告信號，你會有危險。 XIII1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriends father saw him as

18、a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program

19、 didnt work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real eff

20、orts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VF M K D C G L O I BVI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest

21、 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm VII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic VIII1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people u

22、se a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary cla

23、sses in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fea

24、r, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teac

25、hers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academ

26、ic achievements are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法國一樣，美國在2

27、0世紀(jì)60年代也發(fā)生過文化革命。 2他一旦下定決心去干一件事，就根本攔不住他。3學(xué)校強調(diào)的觀點是：家長和孩子一起參加學(xué)校的活動是值得的。4快下課時，老師讓學(xué)生用最后的五分鐘來展開激烈的討論，依照110的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相互評價他們當(dāng)天的課堂表現(xiàn)。5為了避免引發(fā)針對他們的品格培養(yǎng)方案的爭論，該校校長解釋說，品格第一并不是要強迫學(xué)生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。6并非所有的家長都相信海德中學(xué)的辦學(xué)原則，即如果你向?qū)W生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績就自然會提高。XIII1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 1

28、2 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BUnit 4III1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn IV1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with 6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my at

29、tention 9. evolved from 10. named after VC E F N O K A H L IVI 1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition 10. experienceVII1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnific

30、ence VIII1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-authorIX1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, bot

31、h boys gathered their things and headed for home.4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X1 Most snakes, although with a

32、threatening appearance, arent really dangerous if you leave them alone.2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school. 4. She is capable of making complete French meals ev

33、en though with no cheese after salad.5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI1. Everything considered, this city is the worlds most exciting city.2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the

34、hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. On

35、e story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII1. 這副畫上一個神色嚴(yán)肅的男子，身旁站著一位女子，身后是所農(nóng)舍。他們的原型分別是畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。2公司的申請書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應(yīng)該有官員的簽名。3做了脫口秀之后，約翰和妻子在廣播和電視節(jié)目上出了名

36、，這些節(jié)目給普通民眾以啟迪，而不只是向他們提供信息。4盡管有些人不贊同，可市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)還是決定實施這個計劃，在湖邊建造兩個五星級賓館，以吸引更多的游客。5那位著名畫家去世了，曾經(jīng)給他當(dāng)模特的妻子立即擔(dān)任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務(wù)。6宴會上，他們的衣著都很華麗，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和他們交談。XIII1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5.

37、slid 6. privileges 7. interval 8. outline 9. preceding 10. shallowIV1. reached for 2. feel for 3. trying to avoid breathing 4. so that 5. managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for 8. spared me 9. read about 10. go about VN I K G M L A F C DVI 1. pain 2. fear 3. tension 4. mind 5. str

38、ess 6. crisis 7. anger 8. anxiety 9. signs 10. hungerVII1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality

39、 of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being dea

40、dVIII1. exposure 2. failures 3. disclosure 4. pressure 5. mountaineers 6. closure 7. profiteers 8. seizureIX1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own 2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance eva

41、luation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main charactersX1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary work

42、ed late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.

43、XI1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4. The building was darken

44、ed except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotels number.XII1. 直到60年代早期，人們似乎才普遍認(rèn)同英國不再是以前心目中那樣的大國了。2在決定了租房之后，我們便著手與市內(nèi)所有的房屋代理商

45、聯(lián)系。3我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，盡量避免弄疼她，因為她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4我心間對這位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黃的皮膚松弛地裹在顯得異常大的骨頭上，深陷的胸部隨著不均勻的呼吸一起一伏。5你在報上讀到那位著名畫家的消息了嗎？他實際上是為了要成為視覺藝術(shù)大師的抱負(fù)而累死的。6有跡象表明，這位老太太想孤獨地離開人世，不讓她的家人看到他們或許無力面對的人生插曲。XIII1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 C 14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 A Unit 6III1. sensible 2. de

46、tect 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. withstand 6. resistant 7. vertical 8. accidental 9. enclosed 10. fastened IV1. come out of 2. watch for 3. resistant to 4. put out 5 .After all6. make a difference to 7. agree on 8. attach labels to 9. if necessary 10. In addition to VE J K O B L C H G NVI 1. sens

47、e 2. message 3. argument 4. image 5. idea6. belief 7. knowledge 8. reputation 9. standard 10. habitVII1-f cupboard 櫥柜 2-I motorcycle 摩托車 3-l silkworm 蠶 4-k teardrop 淚滴5-g bloodstain 血跡 6-a sawdust 鋸木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 細(xì)木工匠 8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭頭 10-h shirtsleeves 襯衫袖子 11-d windowpane 窗玻璃

48、 12-c manservant 男傭人VIII1. encourage 2. enlarge 3. encircles 4. enable 5. endanger6. enlightened 7. ensure 8. enforce 9. enacted 10. endearIX1. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so

49、that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourselfX1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3. They ran out of drink, which actually didnt bother me because I w

50、asnt drinking.4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI1. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevent

51、ed as much as possible.2. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4

52、. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5. A masters degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII1. 由于在地震中遇難的人大部分都是

53、被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)，以便它們能夠抵御地震的力量。2人們應(yīng)該在家里和工作地點儲備些水和食物，這在可能發(fā)生地震時是特別必要的。3在日本和中國，人們長期以來一直相信通過觀察動物行為可以預(yù)測地震。4除了努力改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外，地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應(yīng)該在其他幾個方面為可能發(fā)生的大地震做好準(zhǔn)備。5明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震應(yīng)急計劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應(yīng)該知道在地震過后的混亂中如何離開那個地區(qū)。6由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙，所有的家人都應(yīng)該往往在遠離地震區(qū)域的某個朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。XIII1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D

54、10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D Unit 7III1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. conservation6. maximum 7. exported 8. conquer 9. classification 10. recreationIV1. by name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the su

55、bject of 9. in the interest of 10. work onVD G N B I M E J L AVI 1. life 2. economy 3. conversation 4. politics 5. country6. garden 7. industry 8. literature 9. interview 10. meetingsVII1. seaward: going toward the sea 2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development 3. earthward: toward the earth4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true 5. southward: going toward the south6. northward: going toward the north7. homeward: going toward home8. inward: moving toward the inside; on