四川省各地2019屆高三11月英語試卷精選匯編：閱讀選擇(七選五)

1、閱讀選擇（七選五）成都七中第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題 2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為 多余選項。Many visitors to the UK go straight to London and never venture outside the capital. What a pity! 36 , in any one of Britain largest areas of protected countryside, or its national parks.The CairngormsThe Cairngorms is a na

2、tional park located in northern Scotland. With some of the country ' s highest mountainsis known as the best place for skiing. Fishing is also popular, along with Scotland 'national game, golf. 37 This is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle.The Lake DistrictOver the borde

3、r in England is the Lake District, originally made famous by Romantic poet William Wordsworth who was born here and got many ideas for his poems from this beautiful place._38_. If you are not interested in literature, you may also feast your eyes on the breathtaking views here.The Giant ' s Caus

4、ewayCross the Irish Sea lies the Giant 'Causeway, a set of stone columns formed by volcanic activities sixty million years ago. As legend has it, it was built by warrior giant Finn McCool who walked from Northern Ireland to fight his enemy in Scotland. 39 . They are not complete because the gian

5、t fell asleep on the way.The English CoastThe coastline of England is just as amazing as the Gold Coast in Australia. Thousands of visitors come here to explore the beauty along the coastline. The white cliffs of Dover, the busy Brighton pier （碼 頭），the gorgeous Cornish Beach, to name just a few. Mos

6、t interestingly, on some beaches, you can still find fossils dating back to the Jurassic era. 40, which gives a mysterious touch to the English Coast.A. Wildlife enthusiasts are well rewarded hereB. This leaves a deep impression on visitors to the UKC. There is a huge variety of landscape only a few

7、 hours awayD. Children writers have found inspiration here, tooE. The columns are commonly compared to the steps of the giantF. Britain is covered by thick forests and is home to many animalsG. The first marine dinosaur remains were found in the cliffs here36-40 CADEG成都外國語學校第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短

8、文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選 項。Speaking in public is most people' s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all afraid ofmaking fools of ourselves. 51 But stop biting your finger- nails. Public speaking is easy. It' s just plain talking, and you talkall the time. Although I&#

9、39; m basically shy, I ' ve been making speeches and talking on radio anctelevision for more than 30 years, and I can tell you that public speaki ng is not a " gift " like musical talent. 52 Here are some of the lessons I have learned:Your audience is going to come away with one or two

10、 of your main ideas. One or two. Notten or twenty. 53 And if you don' t have a clear idea of whatwout to say, there' s noway your audience will. 54 how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you ' re going to close.When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write t

11、he last sentence first. 55 A strong close is critical: the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.The standard length of a vaudeville （雜耍）act is usually 12 minutes. If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn' t go on longer without boringwhet

12、audiencmakes you think you can?A. Some people are born to be good at making speeches.B. Anybody who can talk can speak in public.C. Try to relax yourself before making the speech.D. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we become.E. If you can ' t express in a sentence or two wha

13、t you intend to get across, then your speech is not focused well enough.F. When you know where you ' re headed, you can choose any route to get there.G. No matter how long or short your speech is, youget you r vecgotitoa row.36-40 DBEGF成都實驗中學第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

14、兩項為多 余選項。Stress simply means the way a person reacts to things that happen to him or her. _36 For example, problems that have something to do with health such as getting injured, having difficulties with a disease, etc. can make some people feel stressed. Young children may feel stressed when they g

15、o to a new place. Other people could feel stressed because of not having enough money.37 Saying "no" when you're asked to help with work is sometimes helpful. Taking morework than you can possibly achieve can be stressful. That you feel you can achieve something doesn't mean that y

16、ou should take it on personally. After all, there are only a certain number of hours in a day.Laughter is indeed the best medicine for any problem including stress. Sometimes we get so busy with all kinds of plans and endless meetings that we forget to have fun. 38.Hobbies also can be a great way to

17、 manage stress. 39 While hobbies like listening to music and reading can take your mind off your worries, creative hobbies like painting, gardening and the like can help in increasing your self-respect, too.In a word, stress is like a leaking fountain. 40 Leaving it ignored will only make the matter

18、 worse.A. The earlier you fix it, the better.B. So try and watch movies and shows that are funny.C. There are different reasons why people get stressed.D. They are activities you can do without the fear of being judged.E. Speaking to people you believe in is a great way to manage stress.F. Eating sl

19、owly and in a relaxed state of mind helps you manage stress.G. Luckily, whatever causes, there are also different ways to deal with stress.【答案】36-40 CGBDA成都經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)實驗中學第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項 為多余選項。The Benefits of Keeping a JournalIf you want to grow, one important th

20、ing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. (36) Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.It preve

21、nts you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn't write it down ? (37) But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I'm away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of pa

22、per that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer .It helps you review all the lessons you've learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you've learned and the ideas you've gotten. (38) You can use the ideas to push yours

23、elf forward.(39)After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you've gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with

24、a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. (40) In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It allows you to see your progress over time.C. It trains you to express your thoughts.D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.E. Thinking

25、actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I can't imagine what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.答案：3640 FAGBE成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第一中學第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多 余選項。Resear

26、chers in the United States say eating less can slow the aging process of cells in the body. The researchers studied mice, not people.36 One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The other animals in the other group were limited to eat. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first gr

27、oup of mice.The mice with the diet restrictions ( 限制)were more energetic and suffered fewer diseases. They were not just living longer, they seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time. When you restrict calories (in mice), there is a direct increase in lifespan the average age of the animal.

28、 37But how? The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes (核糖體).Ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. . 38_ This, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.Ear

29、lier studies have suggested a link between calorie restrictions and slowed aging. 39Calorie restriction as a way to slow aging has not been tested in humans. But the main finding for people is the importance of taking care of our bodies. 40 And this may help us make better decisions about what we ea

30、t.A. The less we eat, the healthier we are.B. Researchers studied two groups of mice.C. This finding is good news if you are a mouse.D. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.E. The findings help to explain how exactly our bodies age.F. However, this is first to show how the ribosomes c

31、an influence aging.G. Calorie restriction caused real biochemical changes that slowed down the rate of aging. 【答案】 3640 BGDFE成都市樹德中學第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該 選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Radar is an electronic device that detects planes, ships, coastlines, landmarks, and even st

32、orm clouds. The name radar comes from the first letters of the words“ radio direction and ranthe human eye uses light waves to see, radar" sees " with radio waves. Without radar, planes（not land safely in bad weather and ships could not move safely in thick fog. 36In the 1800s it was disco

33、vered that radio waves could be reflected from objects. But scientists did not make great advances in radar research until the 1930s, when the world was threatened by war.37 It has been used widely in almost every conflict since then.Echoes make it possible for radar to work. When a beam of radio wa

34、ves is sent out, it strikes on an object and returns an echo. This echo is picked up by radar and recorded on a screen similar to television screen. On the screen an observer sees a flash, or a blip. That shows the direction and distance of the object.38Airport control towers use radar to guide plan

35、es in for safe landings. Almost all large ships depend on radar to prevent collisions with icebergs or other ships.39 Weather forecasters"see" the size, direction, and speed of storms on radar screens. Astronomers can even use radar to measure accurately the distance to the moon. Thus, the

36、 device has generated major advancements.40 Huge radar antennas have been installed all over the United States. They guard usagainst possible enemy attacks. We have ballistic-missile （戰(zhàn)略導彈） warning systems that can alert us to attacks when missiles are more than 1,000 miles away. Other radar systems

37、 warn us against enemy aircraft and even spying space satellites.A. Police track speeders in radar-equipped cars.B. These measurements are now highly accurate.C. The device was the result of wars.D. During World War II many countries used radar effectively.E. It is therefore especially valuable to s

38、hippers and travelers.F. Today radar is used by commercial airliners and weather forecasters.G. Strengthening national defense is one of radar' s most important functions.七選五EDBAG四川省宜賓縣第一中學第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多 余選項。Bullying （欺凌）is a problem in many schools. M

39、aybe lots of you have ever come acrossIgnore the bully and walk away. Itschool bullies. 36s definitely not a coward's st respoese. Sometimeharder than losing your temper. Walk tall and hold your head high. 37 have control over your emotions. Work out your anger in other ways, such as through exe

40、rcise or writing it down.Hold the anger. Who doesnt get really upset with a_b38Bullies want to know they39 However you choose to deal with a bully, don' t use physical force. Not only are yoishowing your anger, but you can never be sure what the bully will do in response. You are more likely to

41、be hurt and get into trouble if you use violence against a bully. You can stand up for yourself in other ways, such as gaining control of the situation by walking away.Talk about it. It may help to talk to a guidance advisor, teacher, or friend.40 Talkingcan be a good outlet for the fears and frustr

42、ations that can build when you' re being bullied.A. Take charge of the situation.B. This type of body language means you are not easily harmed.C. Here are some things you can do to fight bullying.D. Don ' t get physical.E. But that' s exactly the response he or she is trying to get.F. So

43、me adults believe that bullying is part of growing up.G. People above can give you the support you need.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）3640 CBEDG宜賓市第四中學第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該 項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Why we still need to read DickensWalk into any bookstore, and you can hardly avoid“

44、 bumping into " Charles Dickens.of Dickens ' works still sell well today. 36As someone who teaches Dickens, the question of why we still read him is often on my mind.37 One day nearly 10 years ago, however, when I was giving a lecture, I was telling the students that for Victorian readers,

45、Dickens' s writimgewt-sweek" typeunething thatgenerated crazes. 38" Butwhy should we still read this stuff? the student asked. Theanswer I gave was only acceptable,“ Because he teaches you how to think," I said.The question annoyed me for years, for years, and for years I told mys

46、elf answers, but neverwith complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he is not just a man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read Dickens because we can learn from experiences of his characters almost as easily as we can learn from our own experiences.39 But these are not exactl

47、y the reason why I read Dickens. My search for an answer continued until one day a text message came from a student of mine." We still read Dicknovels, " she wrote, “ because they tell us why we are what we are." Simple as it was, tlexplanation I had sought for years.Dickens shines a

48、light on who we are during the best of times and worst of times.40 If you have time, go to pick up one of his many novels, read it and enjoy what it has to tell you about yourself.A. Then a hand shot up.B. I know that wasn ' t really the reason.C. And they are placed on outstanding shelves.D. Th

49、at question was never more troubling.E. That ' s why we still need to read him today.F. I already know who it is I' ll meet in those novels.G. These are all wonderful reasons to read Dickens.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）36-40 CDAGE眉山一中辦學共同體第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The rules about how to talk, eat and sit, which are highly limited,