特級教師課堂講義-Unit-22-A-tale-of-two-cities

1、1. 用 see,watch,notice 填空：1) .Did youany thi ng else unu sual?2) .He was too tired tohow hungry he was.3) .Theytrain un til it disappeared in the dista nee4) .Who isthe childre n while their pare nts are on vacati on?5) .out for cars while cross ing the road.6) .Ca n youthe tower over there? Can youw

2、hat is going on the n?注：see看見，查看。 Watch注視，觀看，看護(hù)，監(jiān)視notice注意到，擦接到2. 改錯 7Loud noises can be heard out in the street.8)The young couple must quarrel about money aga in.2. 對已發(fā)生情況的推測有兩種形式對目前情況的推測對已發(fā)生情況的推測對將來可能發(fā)生的情況推測Must beMust be doingMust have doneBe sure toWill surely doMay beMight be doingMay have don

3、eMight have doneMay/might doEg.1)Mr Li hasn 'returned. He must have been waiting for his uncle at the airport.2) She could n 'have bee n writ ing. So far as I kno w,she has bee n ill since last month. 選擇： 9)The Kates together with a cous in ofwent for holiday.句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 10This daughter of hers is

4、 very lovely.=11)We thi nk much of that inven ti on of his=4. 譯：12丨這是我第一次游覽浦東開發(fā)區(qū)。13這是我目睹過的最可怕的情景。14) The bur ning build ing lit up the ni ght sky.15) His face lit up whe n she was prese nt.5. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 16It took him aged to answer the door.=Heto answer thedoor.選擇：17)How much did youon the sec on d-ha nd

5、air con diti oner.A.18)Hethis bike for 600 yuan. Though it was a bit expensive,I think itwas reas on able.READING I1. 選擇：19)At that shop on show is a new of computer,makes it attractive to stude nts.A.its low price B.ehich C.that D.the low price of which注: I live in the room whose windows face to th

6、e south. Whose windows =2單詞辨析1活著的作表語，前制定語2活著的作表語，賓補(bǔ)，后制定語3live (1)活著的作前置定語，常修飾動物或無生命的東西；2adj/adv、實(shí)況直播的 4lively (1)生動活潑的2精力充分的練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨?0) 1 am afraid he is no Ion ger.21) Nothings exist on the moon.22) To my great joy,I find him.23) He is referred to as one of the greatest writers.24) The room was

7、with laughter.25) They are doing an experime nts on amouse.26) Though he is in his eighties ,yet he is.27) Mr Li always makes his less onsand in teresti ng.28) We watched the football game ontelevisi on.3. 選擇：29)the offical 'lost words,Bill looked at him angrily.A注：at因聽到或看到。而 常與表示感情的 adj/adv連用 例

8、如：1)She was surprised at what he said. 2)I am pleased at the n ews.4譯：30把錢存入銀行31從銀行取款32在這個村莊戶戶有存款5. Disturb vt.make sb upset/uneasy令人心神不安 disturb sb;be disturbed to do eg.What disturbed the workers was that they might be fired at any time.He was disturbed about his wife ' serious illness.比擬：inte

9、rrupt,trouble 干擾，打攪，搗舌L1)The noise in the street disturbed my study.2)A light wind disturbed the smooth surface of the lake. 譯：33她得悉母親得急病后，感到焦躁不安。34我不希望有人在這個時間來打攪我。6. mental 1)精神的，心理的He is bei ng treated in a men tal hospital.She was men tally disturbed by his son 'death.2)智力的，腦力的physical 生理的，體力

10、的1We'll have a mental test today.2)Now there is a great differenee between mental labour and physical labour in our coun try.7.1)in peace: quietly.peacefully 安靜地，平靜地2Qe at peace with sb3) make peace with sb譯：1The old man spent the rest of his life in peace.2)My on ly wish is to live in peace.8.

11、for no good reason 無正當(dāng)理由，莫明其妙for no reason 無緣無故的口譯：35不要莫明奇妙地懲罰孩子。36我們要求老板就無緣無故地解雇工人一事公開向我們抱歉。9. 解釋： 1)D on 'worry .Two nu rses attended on the patie nt day and ni ght. Watch2)Who is it up to attend(on)? Look after/take care of37)出席醫(yī)學(xué)大會38上學(xué)39聽關(guān)于歷史講座10. Keep silent over about 對。保持沉默1) She kept sil

12、ent about the secret.2) She kept silent about the secret.11. fall in love with sb/sth 愛上瞬間動作。Be in love with sb.與。相愛(狀態(tài))1) Immediately I saw the American actressfelt in love with her.2) They had been in love with each other for four years before they got married.12.1)She is weak.She looks as if she

13、has been ill for a long timeAs if 陳述能性很大， 用陳述句的內(nèi)容可2)The chockstick is partly in a glass of water. It looks as it were broken. As 陳述的 內(nèi)容為不切實(shí)際想象或夸大地比喻用虛擬語氣1主語+ as if were 2) 主語 +as if+ had done 3)主語+ as if would dodidwere doing13.改錯 40The doctor did everything that he could rescuer the drowing boy,but

14、 he didn ' succeed.選擇 41-He promise that sheget a nice present on her birthday.-Will it be a great surprice to her?A.14make sure of sth/do ing sth;make sure that 從句 1弄清楚 2)see to 確保，設(shè)法做至卩1) Mr Li,do make sure of your stude nts success.2) I will make sure of his arriving in Beijing safely.15. dee

15、d1)所做的事情，事跡 do good deeds做好事 2action行為eg.1)The US-led Nato bombed the Chin ese Embassy in Belgrade.They will surely be puni shed for their cruel deeds.2) He is hon est i n deed as well as in word.譯：42)他樂于為殘疾人做好事。43人們通過寫信或打高度贊揚(yáng)他在抗洪斗爭中的英勇事跡。16. Suffer 1)(主動態(tài))vt.meet with 遭受痛苦，損失The city suffered serio

16、us damage in theeathquake.2. vi.experie nee men tal or physical pain 受苦，受折磨The patie nt is still sufferi ngafter the operati on.Suffer from 1)因。遭受損失，因。受苦 2患。病 3痛苦 不可數(shù)名詞；苦難 可數(shù)名詞 eg.1)His health suffered terribly from drinking heavily.2)The country is sufferi ng from overpopulati on.3) He is sufferi n

17、g from a bad cold.4) Wars bring a lot of sufferi ngs to ordinary people.譯：44那家工廠在火災(zāi)中蒙受巨大損失。45解放前我父母常年受凍挨餓。46患腫瘤病的人已淹淹一息。17. Spy1n.間諜H額瓦斯阿熱熱沙特隊(duì)阿瑟安年日年年售票員。2vi.spy on (暗中)監(jiān)視 The police have been spying on his moments18. under the name of 用。什么的名字非真名by the name of名叫1) He wrote under the name of Gadfly 牛虻

18、2) I have a good friend of mine by the n ame of Jack.47 丨填介詞： The Lake was n amedQuee n Victoria.READING II1. 改錯 48)A week after the accident,most of the injured got well;the rest was still treated in the hospital.2. take up 1)pick up 拿起 The whole nation took up arms against the enemy.2) occupy 占用時間

19、、空間、注意力(1) I won 'take up much of your time. (2)This table takes up too much room.3) begin to learn or deal with 開始學(xué)習(xí)、著手處理(1)When did you take up Japa nese? (2)This matter will be take up at the n ext meet ing.譯：49音樂通常占播送節(jié)目的30%。50我五歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)小提琴。3.Set fire to sth =set sth on fire 1縱火燒 2點(diǎn)燃，使著火1) Who

20、set fire to the storehouse rema ins unknown.2) It wa a cigarette end the set the house on fire.4. burn sth to the ground:destroy by fire 燒毀 與 burn down 同義 The big fire bur ned his house to the ground5. address vt 1)在信圭寸，包裹等上寫上收信人和地址2address sth to sb poststh to sb把。寄給某人3address a meeting在大會上發(fā)表講話或致詞譯

21、：51)1'm afraid that I have addressed the parcel wrongly.52) The letter was returned because of being wron gly addressed.53) The letter is addressed to you,not me.54) It is said that Professor Li will address the medical conferen ce.55) The preside nt addressed us seriously.6. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換)56As soon as

22、he received my letter,he telephoned me at once.my letter57) The mome nt he arrived in Beiji ng,he fell ill.in Beiji ng 58) He was on/at the point of leav ing whe n I arrived. = He waswhen I arrived.because of,as a result of 因?yàn)?through no fault of his own 決不是因?yàn)樗约旱倪^錯指出through在不同句子中的不同含義63)Are you thr

23、ough your work?8.keep sb a prison =keep sb in prison 把某人囚禁在獄中 be kept a prison 被囚禁 在獄中1)adj go wrong 1)出事，出問題 1All our plans went wrong.(2)You won 'go wrong if you read the in structi ons carefully.2)(機(jī) 器等)壞了。The mach ine has gone wron g. I cartget it to stop.n.錯誤，邪惡，冤枉屈 The boy is old eno ugh t

24、o tell right from wrong.Do wrong 犯罪，作壞事 He did much wrong,and was sentenced to 15 years'impris onment.Do sb wron g=do wrong to sb作對不起某人的事，虐待某人，冤枉屈某人Eg.1)She looks un happy.You must have done wrong to her.3) Who can I tell the great wrong which has been done to me.補(bǔ)充： work at put effort into sth/

25、doing sth 致力于，在。下功夫1) Charles is still work ing at his new book.He won 'jo in us in the jour ney.2) The government is working hard at improving peoples living conditions.練習(xí)：用以下動詞的正確形式填空suffer,face,address,do,disturb(兩次)attend,attend on ,work at,takeup,bur n,o ffer,put65) The patie nt looks pale.

26、He appearsa lot duri ng the operati on.66) Are there any lettersto me today?67) This is the main problemus at prese nt.68) He will surely be puni shed for the great wrong heto his workers in the past few years.69) I dislikeduri ng my work.70) Heari ng the n ews,the girl seemed both angry and.71) His

27、 father in sisted that hea law school after graduati on.72) How kind it is of youthose homeless childre n.73) The peasants objected to building a new airport because it would much of theirfarmla nd.74.You have toyour pronun ciati on if you want to improve your spoke n En glish.75) I ' d like$400

28、0 for his house with a garden.76) The firethe buildi ng to ground by the time the fireme n came.77) I didn' t want tohim to the trouble of meeting me at the station.高二英語第二十二單元參考答案1.AlO.Her daughter is 11 his invention 12. this is the first time I have visited the Pudong Developing Zoo.13. This was the most frighte ning sight I have ever see n.17took a long time 18.A19.D 2O.alive/living21.living22 alive 23 alive 24 alive25.live 26.living 27.lively 28.live 29.B. 3O.put money in the bank 31.draw money from the bank 32.ln the village,every family has money in the bank/33.She was disturbed