VMware-2V0-621考試題庫中英文對照

1、 VMware 2V0-621 ExamQUESTION NO: 1An administrator wants to provide users restricted access. The users should only be able to perform the following tasks:管理員想要提供用戶限制訪問。用戶應(yīng)該只可以執(zhí)行以下任務(wù):- Create and consolidate virtual machine snapshots創(chuàng)建和鞏固虛擬機快照- Add/Remove virtual disks添加/刪除虛擬磁盤- Snapshot Ma

2、nagement快照管理Which default role in vCenter Server would meet the administrator's requirements for the users?哪個默認(rèn)角色的vCenter服務(wù)器滿足用戶管理員的要求?A. Virtual machine user虛擬機用戶B. Virtual machine power user虛擬機電力用戶C. Virtual Datacenter administrator虛擬數(shù)據(jù)中心管理員D. VMware Consolidated Backup userVMware合并備份用戶Answer:

3、 BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 2Which two roles can be modified? (Choose two.)哪兩個角色可以被修改？A. Administrator管理員B. Network Administrator網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員C. Datastore Consumer數(shù)據(jù)存儲用戶D. Read-Only只讀Answer: B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 3An administrator with global administrator privileges creates a custom role but fails to

4、assign any privileges to it.有全球管理員權(quán)限的管理員創(chuàng)建一個自定義的角色,但沒有分配到任何權(quán)限。Which two privileges would the custom role have? (Choose two.)自定義用戶有哪兩個權(quán)限A. System.ViewB. System.AnonymousC. System.UserD. System.ReadOnlyAnswer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 4An administrator wishes to give a user the ability to mana

5、ge snapshots for virtual machines.Which privilege does the administrator need to assign to the user?管理員希望讓用戶能夠管理虛擬機的快照.哪個特權(quán)管理員需要分配給用戶A. Datastore.Allocate SpaceDatastore.Allocate空間B. Virtual machine.Configuration.create snapshot虛擬machine.Configuration.create快照C. Virtual machine.Configuration.manage

6、snapshot虛擬machine.Configuration.manage快照D. Datastore.Browse DatastoreDatastore.Browse數(shù)據(jù)存儲Answer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 5An object has inherited permissions from two parent objects.一個對象已經(jīng)從兩個父對象繼承了權(quán)限What is true about the permissions on the object?關(guān)于這個對象的權(quán)限說法正確的是？A. The common permissions between

7、the two are applied and the rest are discarded.兩個父對象之間的共同權(quán)限是可實施的,其它的是不能實施的。B. The permissions are combined from both parent objects.父對象的權(quán)限相結(jié)合。C. No permissions are applied from the parent objects.從父對象沒有應(yīng)用的權(quán)限D(zhuǎn). The permission is randomly selected from either of the two parent objects.權(quán)限是隨機從兩個父對象選擇的An

8、swer: BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 6What is the highest object level from which a virtual machine can inherit privileges?虛擬機可以繼承特權(quán)的最高對象級別是什么？A. Host FolderB. Data CenterC. Data Center FolderD. VM FolderAnswer: CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 7Which three Authorization types are valid in vSphere? (Choose thre

9、e.)哪三種授權(quán)類型在vSphere是有效的A. Group Membership in vsphere.local組成員在vsphere.localB. Global全體的C. Forest森林D. vCenter ServervCenter服務(wù)器E. Group Membership in system-domain組成員在系統(tǒng)域Answer: A,B,DExplanation:QUESTION NO: 8Which three components should an administrator select when configuring vSphere permissions?(C

10、hoose three.)在配置vSphere權(quán)限時哪三個組件要管理員選擇A. Inventory ObjectB. RoleC. User/GroupD. Privilege特權(quán)E. Password口令A(yù)nswer: A,B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 9In which two vsphere.local groups should an administrator avoid adding members? (Choose two.)在哪兩個vsphere當(dāng)?shù)厝航M中管理員應(yīng)該避免添加成員?A. SolutionUsersB. AdministratorsC. D

11、CAdminsD. ExternalPDUsersAnswer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 10An administrator has configured three vCenter Servers and vRealize Orchestrator within aPlatform Services Controller domain, and needs to grant a user privileges that span all environments.管理員在latform服務(wù)控制器域中配置三個vCenter服務(wù)器和vRealize協(xié)調(diào)

12、器，需要授予用戶可以跨越所有環(huán)境得特權(quán)。Which statement best describes how the administrator would accomplish this?哪個陳述最好的描述了管理員能完成上述過程？A. Assign a Global Permission to the user.全球許可分配給用戶。B. Assign a vCenter Permission to the user.vCenter權(quán)限分配給用戶。C. Assign vsphere.local membership to the user.分配vsphere.local membership&

13、#160;給用戶D. Assign an ESXi Permission to the user.向用戶分配一個ESXi的許可。Answer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 11Which two methods are recommended for managing the VMware Directory Service?哪兩種方法推薦用來管理VMware目錄服務(wù)？(Choose two.)A. Utilize the vmdir command.利用vmdir命令。B. Manage through the vSphere Web Client.通過vSphere

14、 Web客戶端管理C. Manage using the VMware Directory Service.通過VMware目錄服務(wù)管理D. Utilize the dc rep command.利用dc rep 命令。Answer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 12What are two sample roles that are provided with vCenter Server by default? (Choose two.)在默認(rèn)情況下，哪兩個示例角色提供給vCenter服務(wù)器?A. Virtual machine User虛擬機用戶B. Netw

15、ork Administrator網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員C. Content Library Administrator內(nèi)容庫管理員D. Storage Administrator存儲管理員Answer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 13Which three services can be enabled/disabled in the Security Profile for an ESXi host? (Choosethree.)哪三個服務(wù)可以啟用/禁用在ESXi主機的安全性配置文件A. CIM ServerCIM服務(wù)器B. Single Sign-On單點登錄C. Di

16、rect Console UI直接控制UID. Syslog Server系統(tǒng)日志服務(wù)器E. vSphere Web AccessvSphere 網(wǎng)絡(luò)訪問Answer: A,C,DExplanation:QUESTION NO: 14An administrator would like to use the VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA) as an IntermediateCertificate Authority (CA). The first two steps performed are:管理員想使用VMware證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)(VMCA

17、)作為IntermediateCertificate權(quán)威(CA)。前兩個步驟如下- Replace the Root Certificate取代根證書- Replace Machine Certificates (Intermediate CA)更換機器證書(中級CA)Which two steps would need to be performed next? (Choose two.)接下來哪兩個步驟要被執(zhí)行？A. Replace Solution User Certificates (Intermediate CA)替代解決方案的用戶證書(中級CA)B. Replace the VMw

18、are Directory Service Certificate (Intermediate CA)取代VMware目錄服務(wù)證書(中級CA)C. Replace the VMware Directory Service Certificate取代VMware目錄服務(wù)證書D. Replace Solution User Certificates替代解決方案的用戶證書Answer: A,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 15Which three options are available for ESXi Certificate Replacement? (Choose th

19、ree.)哪三個選項可用于ESXi證書替換？A. VMware Certificate Authority modeVMware認(rèn)證授權(quán)模式B. Custom Certificate Authority mode自定義認(rèn)證授權(quán)模式C. Thumbprint mode個性特征模式D. Hybrid Deployment混合部署E. VMware Certificate Endpoint Authority ModeVMware證書終端權(quán)威模式Answer: A,B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 16Lockdown Mode has been enabled on an E

20、SXi 6.x host and users are restricted from logging into the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI).ESXi 6.x主機的鎖定模式已啟用和用戶受限制登錄到直接控制臺用戶界面Which two statements are true given this configuration? (Choose two.)對于給出的這個配置哪兩個語句是正確的？A. A user granted administrative privileges in the Exception User list can

21、 login.在異常用戶列表中一個授予管理權(quán)限的用戶可以登錄B. A user defined in the DCUI.Access without administrative privileges can login.DCUI訪問中定義的一個沒有管理權(quán)限用戶可以登錄。C. A user defined in the ESXi Admins domain group can login.在ESXi管理域組定義的用戶可以登錄D. A user set to the vCenter Administrator role can login.設(shè)置為vCenter管理員角色的用戶可以登錄Answer

22、: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 17Strict Lockdown Mode has been enabled on an ESXi host.嚴(yán)格封鎖模式在ESXi主機上已啟用。Which action should an administrator perform to allow ESXi Shell or SSH access for users with administrator privileges?管理員應(yīng)該執(zhí)行哪個操作來允許ESXi Shell或SSH訪問用戶管理員權(quán)限A. Grant the users the administrato

23、r role and enable the service.授予用戶管理員角色并啟動服務(wù)。B. Add the users to Exception Users and enable the service.將用戶添加到異常用戶并支持服務(wù)C. No action can be taken, Strict Lockdown Mode prevents direct access.不采取任何行動,嚴(yán)格封鎖方式防止直接訪問。D. Add the users to vsphere.local and enable the service.添加用戶vsphere本地和啟動服務(wù)Answer: BExpla

24、nation:QUESTION NO: 18A common root user account has been configured for a group of ESXi 6.x hosts.一個共同的根用戶賬戶被配置在一群ESXi 6.x主機上。Which two steps should be taken to mitigate security risks associated with this configuration?(Choose two.)哪兩個步驟應(yīng)采取來減小這個配置的安全風(fēng)險？A. Remove the root user account from the ESXi

25、 host.從ESXi主機刪除根用戶賬戶。B. Set a complex password for the root account and limit its use.根帳戶設(shè)置復(fù)雜的密碼,限制其使用。C. Use ESXi Active Directory capabilities to assign users the administrator role.使用ESXi Active Directory 功能給用戶分配管理員角色。D. Use Lockdown mode to restrict root account access.使用鎖定模式限制根帳戶訪問。An

26、swer: B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 19An administrator wants to configure an ESXi 6.x host to use Active Directory (AD) to manage users and groups. The AD domain group ESX Admins is planned for administrative access to the host.管理員使用Active Directory想要配置一個ESXi 6.x主機為管理員用戶和群組。Active Directory

27、(AD)域ESX 管理員組計劃管理訪問主機。Which two conditions should be considered when planning this configuration?  (Choose two.)在規(guī)劃這個配置時哪兩個條件應(yīng)考慮？A. If administrative access for ESX Admins is not required, this setting can be altered.如果管理訪問ESX管理員不是必需的,可以改變該設(shè)置。B. The users in ESX Admins are not restricted b

28、y Lockdown Mode.ESX管理員中的用戶不受鎖定模式限制。C. An ESXi host provisioned with Auto Deploy cannot store AD credentials.配置自動部署的ESXi主機不能存儲AD憑證。D. The users in ESX Admins are granted administrative privileges in vCenter Server.ESX管理員中的用戶在vCenter服務(wù)器中授予管理權(quán)限。Answer: A,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 20Which two advanced f

29、eatures should be disabled for virtual machines that are only hosted on a vSphere system? (Choose two.)只是托管在vSphere系統(tǒng)的虛擬機的哪兩個高級特性應(yīng)該禁用,?A. isolation.tools.unity.push.update.disableB. isolation.tools.ghi.launchmenu.changeC. isolation.tools.bbs.disableD. isolation.tools.hgfsServerSet.enableAnswer:

30、 A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 21To reduce the attack vectors for a virtual machine, which two settings should an administrator set to false? (Choose two.)減少攻擊向量為一個虛擬機,哪兩個設(shè)置管理員應(yīng)該設(shè)置為false？A. ideX:Y.presentB. serial.presentC. ideX:Y.enabledD. serial.enabledAnswer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 22Whic

31、h two groups of settings should be reviewed when attempting to increase the security of virtual machines (VMs)? (Choose two.)當(dāng)試圖增加虛擬機(vm)的安全時哪這兩組設(shè)置應(yīng)該被審查?A. Disable hardware devices禁用硬件設(shè)備B. Disable unexposed features禁用未曝光的功能C. Disable VMtools devices禁用VMtools設(shè)備D. Disable VM Template features禁用VM

32、模板功能Answer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 23Which password meets ESXi 6.x host password requirements?哪個密碼符合ESXi 6.x主機密碼要求？A. 8kMVnn2x!B. zNgtnJBA2C. Nvgt34kn44D. !b74wrAnswer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 24An administrator would like to use a passphrase for their ESXi 6.x hosts which has these char

33、acteristics:管理員想要使用具有以下特點ESXi 6.x主機的一個密碼:- Minimum of 21 characters至少21個字符- Minimum of 2 words-至少2字符Which advanced options must be set to allow this passphrase configuration to be used?哪個高級選項必須設(shè)置來允許使用這個密碼配置?A. retry=3 min=disabled,disabled,7,21,7 passphrase=2B. retry=3 min=disabled,disabled,21,7,7 p

34、assphrase=2C. retry=3 min=disabled,disabled,2,21,7D. retry=3 min=disabled,disabled,21,21,2Answer: BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 25Which Advanced Setting should be created for the vCenter Server to change the expiration policy of the vpxuser password?哪個先進(jìn)的設(shè)置應(yīng)該為vCenter服務(wù)器創(chuàng)建來更改vpxuser密碼過期策略?A. VimPass

35、wordExpirationInDaysB. VimExpirationPasswordDaysC. VimPassExpirationInDaysD. VimPasswordRefreshDaysAnswer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 26An administrator has been instructed to secure existing virtual machines in vCenter Server.管理員被指示來確?，F(xiàn)有的在 vCenter服務(wù)器上的虛擬機安全。Which two actions should the administ

36、rator take to secure these virtual machines? (Choose two.)哪兩個動作管理員應(yīng)該采取來保護這些虛擬機?A. Disable native remote management services禁用本地遠(yuǎn)程管理服務(wù)B. Restrict Remote Console access限制遠(yuǎn)程控制臺訪問C. Use Independent Non-Persistent virtual disks使用獨立的非持久性虛擬磁盤D. Prevent use of Independent Non-Persistent virtual disks防止使用獨立的

37、非持久性虛擬磁盤Answer: B,DExplanation:QUESTION NO: 27An administrator has recently audited the environment and found numerous virtual machines with sensitive data written to the configuration files.管理員最近審計環(huán)境,發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多敏感數(shù)據(jù)寫入配置文件的虛擬機To prevent this in the future, which advanced parameter should be applied t

38、o the virtual machines?以防止在未來發(fā)生,哪個先進(jìn)的參數(shù)應(yīng)該被應(yīng)用到虛擬機?A. isolation.tools.setinfo.disable = trueB. isolation.tools.setinfo.enable = trueC. isolation.tools.setinfo.disable = falseD. isolation.tools.setinfo.enable = falseAnswer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 28Which two statements are correct regarding vSp

39、here certificates? (Choose two.)關(guān)于vSphere證書哪兩個語句是正確的？A. ESXi host upgrades do not preserve the SSL certificate and reissue one from the VMwareCertificate Authority (VMCA).ESXi主機升級不保存SSL證書,從VMCA補發(fā)一個B. ESXi host upgrades preserve the existing SSL certificate.ESXi主機升級保存現(xiàn)有的SSL證書。C. ESXi hosts have assig

40、ned SSL certificates from the VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA) during install.在安裝時ESXi主機已經(jīng)從VMCA分配SSL證書。D. ESXi hosts have self-signed SSL certificates by default.ESXi主機默認(rèn)簽名SSL證書。Answer: B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 29Which three options are available for replacing vCenter Server Security Cert

41、ificates? (Choosethree.)哪三個選項可用于取代vCenter服務(wù)器安全證書A. Replace with Certificates signed by the VMware Certificate Authority.替換為VMware證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)簽署的證書。B. Make VMware Certificate Authority an Intermediate Certificate Authority.讓VMware證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)為中間證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)。C. Do not use VMware Certificate Authority, provision your ow

42、n Certificates.不使用VMware證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu),提供自己的證書D. Use SSL Thumbprint mode.使用SSL拇指指紋模式。E. Replace all VMware Certificate Authority issued Certificates with self-signed Certificates.替換所有VMware證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)發(fā)行的證書使用自簽名證書。Answer: A,B,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 30When attempting to log in with the vSphere Web Client, users

43、 have reported the error:當(dāng)試圖登錄到vSphere Web客戶端,用戶報告錯誤:Incorrect Username/Password不正確的用戶名/密碼The administrator has configured the Platform Services Controller Identity Source as:管理員配置的平臺服務(wù)控制器管身份資源是:- Type.Active Directory as an LDAP Server- Domain: - Alias: VMWARE- Default Domain: Yes缺省域：是Which two sta

44、tements would explain why users cannot login to the vSphere Web Client? (Choosetwo.)哪兩個表述可以解釋為什么用戶無法登錄到vSphere Web客戶端？A. Users are typing the password incorrectly.用戶輸入的密碼不正確。B. Users are in a forest that has 1-way trust.用戶在一個forest 有1路的信任。C. Users are in a forest that has 2-way trust.用戶在一個fores

45、t 有2路的信任。D. Users are logging into vCenter Server with incorrect permissions.用戶用不正確的權(quán)限登錄到vCenter服務(wù)器。Answer: A,BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 31Which group in the vsphere.local domain will have administrator privileges for the VMwareCertificate Authority (VMCA)?Vsphere本地域的哪一組有VMCA的管理員權(quán)限？A. SolutionUs

46、ers解決方案用戶B. CAAdminsC. DCAAdminsD. SystemConfiguration.Administrators系統(tǒng)配置.管理員Answer: BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 32Which Platform Service Controller Password Policy determines the number of days a password can exist before the user must change it?在用戶必須改變它之前，哪個平臺服務(wù)控制器密碼策略可以確定密碼的存在天數(shù)。A. Maximum Lif

47、etime做大生命周期B. Password Age密碼年齡C. Maximum Days最大天數(shù)D. Password Lifetime密碼生命周期Answer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 33An administrator is configuring the clock tolerance for the Single Sign-On token configuration policy and wants to define the time skew tolerance between a client and the domain contro

48、ller clock.管理員配置時鐘對單點登錄令牌政策，想定義一個傾斜公差在客戶端和域控制器時鐘之間。Which time measurement is used for the value?這個值可以用那個時間單位表示？A. Milliseconds毫秒B. Seconds秒C. Minutes分D. Hours小時Answer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 34Which VMware Single Sign-On component issues Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)tokens?哪個VMwa

49、re的單點登錄組件涉及SAML令牌?A. VMware Security Token ServiceVMware安全令牌服務(wù)B. Administration Server管理服務(wù)器C. VMware Directory ServiceVMware目錄服務(wù)D. Identity Management Service身份管理服務(wù)Answer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 35Which two are valid Identity Sources when configuring vCenter Single Sign-On? (Choose two.)在配置vCente

50、r單點登錄時哪兩個身份來源是有效的?A. Radius半徑B. NISC. OpenLDAP開D. LocalOSAnswer: C,DExplanation:QUESTION NO: 36An administrator needs to create an Integrated Windows Authentication (IWA) Identity Source on a newly deployed vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA).管理員需要在一個新部署的VCSA上創(chuàng)建一個IWA身份源Which two actions will accomp

51、lish this? (Choose two.)這兩個操作可以完成這個？A. Use a Service Principal Name (SPN) to configure the Identity Source.使用一個SPN配置身份源。B. Use a Domain administrator to configure the Identity Source.使用域管理員來配置身份源。C. Join the VCSA to Active Directory and configure the Identity Source with a Machine Account.加入VCSA

52、0;到活動目錄和配置機器代碼身份源D. Create a computer account in Active Directory for the VCSA and configure the Identity Source.在活動目錄中為VCSA創(chuàng)建一個計算機帳戶和配置身份源Answer: A,CExplanation:QUESTION NO: 37An administrator wants to reduce the memory overhead for a 3D graphics enabled virtual machine(VM).管理員希望減少內(nèi)存開銷為啟用的虛擬機3D圖形Wh

53、at advanced feature can be added to the VM configuration file to reduce memory overhead?什么高級功能可以添加到VM配置文件,以減少內(nèi)存開銷A. vga.vgaOnly=TRUEB. vga.svgaEnable=FALSEC. svgaEnabled=FALSED. svgaDisable=TRUEAnswer: AExplanation:QUESTION NO: 38An administrator is building a large virtual machine that will require

54、 as many vCPUs as the host can support. An ESXi 6.x host has these specifications:管理員正在建設(shè)一個大型虛擬機，她需要和主機可以支持的一樣多的vCPU。一個ESXi 6。x主機有這些參數(shù):- Six 32-core Intel Xeon Processors6個32核因特爾至強處理器- 256 GB of Memory256G的內(nèi)存- 512 GB Local disk space using VMFS5512 G使用VMFS5的磁盤空間What is the maximum number of vir

55、tual CPUs that the virtual machine can be allocated?虛擬機可以分配的虛擬cpu最大數(shù)量是多少?A. 64B. 128C. 192D. 256Answer: BExplanation:QUESTION NO: 39Which two features are available for virtual machines configured with DirectPath I/O? (Choosetwo.)哪兩個特性可用于配置了DirectPath I / O虛擬機？A. Fault Tolerance故障容差B. Suspend and Re

56、sume掛起和恢復(fù)C. Virtual Symmetric Multi-Processing (vSMP)vSMPD. Virtual Non-Uniform Memory Access (vNUMA)vNUMAAnswer: C,DExplanation:QUESTION NO: 40An administrator is creating a new Content Library. It will subscribe to another remote Content Library without authentication enabled.管理員創(chuàng)建一個新的內(nèi)容庫。它將訂閱另一個遠(yuǎn)程內(nèi)容庫,不啟用身份驗證。What information from the published library will they need in order to complete the subscription?為了完成以上訂閱他們將需要從發(fā)布庫發(fā)出的什么信息？A. Subscription URL訂閱URLB. A security password from the publishing Content Library來自于出版內(nèi)容庫的一個安全密碼C. Publisher's Ite