2022年吉林省長春市中考英語試題

1、 2022 年長春市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共 15 分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15 分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。I like reading books in the . Its quiet.A. shopB. streetC. libraryD. cinemaCindys dream is to become artist. She believes it can come true.A. aB. anC. theD. /The girl is really clever. She speak two foreign languages.A. canB. mustn

2、tC. cantD. needZhao Chen ran of all the students at the sports meeting.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. less fastIts cold outside. You should your sweater.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put downJohn and his brother are friendly and like to help others.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. both heavy traffic, please

3、 get up and set out early.A. To avoidB. AvoidC. AvoidingD. AvoidedLi Yan to the welcome party yesterday.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. will inviteThere a sign on the wall. It says you mustnt smoke here.A. isB. areC. wasD. were Tina, I like your T-shirt. is it? Its 80 yuan. It is made in Chi

4、na.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How muchDont throw rubbish everywhere, our environment will get worse.A. butB. soC. andD. or valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How Mr. Li, could you please tell me ? Sure. We usually eat mooncakes and get together.h

5、ow you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festivalhow do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festivalwhen you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festivalwhen do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalI didnt understand my moms love we had a long talk.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. because Do you like travelling by train or by plane? .

6、 Because I love to see farms and animals along the way.A. Yes, I doB. No, I dontC. By trainD. By plane二、交際運(yùn)用（共 5 分）. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（5 分）Wang Fei: Hello, Liu Ming! Did you watch the CCTV news this morning? Liu Ming: No, I didnt. 16Wang Fei: Yes, there was. Shenzhou XIV was launch

7、ed（發(fā)射）successfully. Liu Ming: Oh, I missed watching it. What a pity!Wang Fei: Three astronauts were sent into space, and one of them is a woman. Liu Ming: Really? 17Wang Fei: She is Liu Yang. This is the second time that she has been sent into space. Liu Ming: 18Wang Fei: In 2012. She made history.L

8、iu Ming: Sounds amazing! How did she become an astronaut? Wang Fei: 19Liu Ming: She is so excellent. You really know about her well. Wang Fei: Of course, I do. She is a heroine（女英雄）in my heart. Liu Ming: 20Wang Fei: Right. We Chinese take pride in her.Who is she?I start to admire her, too.Was there

9、anything special?Where did she achieve her dream?When did she go into space for the first time?By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in much effort.三、閱讀（共 45 分）. 完形填空。（15 分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。It was winter. Everything in Happy Valley was 21 with snow. Kids living ne

10、arby were making a snowman in the park. Julia brought her dads hat for the snowman. Laura got two shiny little stones for the eyes. Peter found two 22 to be the arms. Robert used a carrot to be the nose. The Smith brothers made two snowballs to 23 the head and body. With the teamwork of all the kids

11、, a cute snowman appeared.Julia said the snowman should be given a name. The kids couldnt decide on a good one, for everyone wanted to make the decision. “I must be 24 to give him a name. Without my carrot, the snowman wouldnt have a nose,” shouted Robert. “Without the sticks I picked, the snowman w

12、ould have no arms. In that case, how 25 he would look then,” argued Peter. Soon the arguments turned into a big 26 . The kids walked away 27 with what they had brought. The snowman was nothing but a terrible memory.Days passed, and laughter was 28 heard in the park of Happy Valley. The kids were beg

13、inning to get 29 and lonely. The parents began worrying. What could bring the kids together again? Then they met and had a plan. The next day, all the kids got a 30 , telling them there was something special at the park.They 31 to see what it was, but they didnt talk to each other on the way because

14、 of the 32 . When they arrived, the kids found a note on the snowman which read, “Dear kids, my heart 33 when Happy Valley isnt what it used to be. Although Im sad and have no name, I would rather see my happy kids.”The note melted（融化）the ice in all kids hearts. They felt 34 because of what they had

15、 done and began to finish the snowman together. Finally, a much cuter snowman 35 there. They all agreed to call him “Mr. Warmheart” though he was made of snow. Happy Valley got cheerful laughter back.21. A. coveredB. crowdedC. filledD. provided22. A. bottlesB. pencilsC. brushesD. sticks23. A. formB.

16、 inventC. moveD. take24. A. taughtB. allowedC. treatedD. introduced25. A. uglyB. strongC. tallD. heavy26. A. secretB. meetingC. fightD. pleasure27. A. patientlyB. wiselyC. activelyD. angrily28. A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. sometimes29. A. relaxedB. boredC. excitedD. surprised30. A. changeB. messageC.

17、 reasonD. question31. A. rushedB. refusedC. failedD. forgot32. A. parentB. villagerC. brotherD. snowman33. A. hurtsB. cheersC. fliesD. opens34. A. proudB. warmC. sorryD. thankful35. A. walkedB. stoodC. droppedD. travelled. 閱讀理解。（30 分）（A）In order to provide nicer service for the residents（ 居 民 ）, Xin

18、gfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here. The surveys were mainly about the residents favorite community activities. It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys. The residents were surveyed in four ways: talking on the phone, answering questions online, communi

19、cating face to face and sending letters to the community. Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online. Here are the diagrams（圖表）showing the results. After the two surveys above and other surveys, the staff of Xingfu Community improved the service that the residents were not sat

20、isfied with. They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5 分）Most of the residents were surveyed by .A. talking on the phoneB. answering questions onlineC. communicating face to faceD. sending letters to the communityAbout of the residents in the survey like commu

21、nity activities.A. 18%B. 21%C. 29%D. 61%The residents in the survey like most.A. dancingB. readingC. kids show timeD. parents classThe residents in Xingfu Community .A. make some other surveysB. can choose different activitiesC. provide nicer service themselvesD. think badly of the community activit

22、iesFrom the passage, we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are .A. politeB. carelessC. hard-workingD. independent（B）As we all know, fresh flowers can make a room look and smell good. They also have some magic power.Martin lay in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011. He faced

23、a lot of surgeries（手術(shù)）and began losing hope. Martins friends and family members came to visit him. They brought him fresh flowers each day. Then something wonderful happened. Martins condition started to improve, and he looked towards the future with more hope.Martin soon realized that other patient

24、s around him werent receiving the same kind of emotional（情感上的）support. This inspired him to go from room to room, giving away hisflowers to them. The results were amazing. He watched peoples misery turn into happiness.After leaving the hospital, Martin couldnt forget the power of his flowers. Six mo

25、nths later, to help more people, he started a project called the Simple Sunflower Project. He collected used flowers from some events like weddings（婚禮）and then the flowers were given to people in hospitals and the old peoples homes. In the first year, the project served no more than 100 people. But

26、in the following 10 years, it gave away flowers to nearly 30,000 people.Many studies have found that fresh flowers as well as plants are good for peoples health. To test the result, the University of Tennessee Medical Center did a study on the Simple Sunflower Project. Almost 95% of the patients who

27、 had received flowers had an improvement in their emotional condition. When staying in hospital, people felt not as comfortable as at home, but the Simple Sunflower Project helped them in some ways. Flowers could make them less stressed and less painful. Patients with flowers had shorter hospital st

28、ays as well. Flowers make a great difference.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5 分）Which is the right order of the following facts? Martin fell from a building. Martin started the Simple Sunflower Project. Martin went from room to room giving away his flowers. Martin received flowers each day from his friends and fami

29、ly members.A. B. C. D. What does the underlined word “misery” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Surprise.B. Doubt.C. Shame.D. Sadness.Why did Martin start the Simple Sunflower Project?A. To catch peoples eyes.B. To help more people.C. To collect used flowers.D. To show his favorite flowers.Which advan

30、tage of flowers is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?Flowers make patients less painful.Flowers make patients less stressed.Patients with flowers can stay awake.Patients with flowers have shorter hospital stays.What could be the best title of the passage?A. Flower Power.B. A Successful Study.C. Flowers a

31、nd Plants.D. Martins Experience in Hospital.（C）Have you ever ridden a bike in the sun? It might make you feel a little hot. However, riding on a cycle path（騎行小路）in a sunny area could be fun. In the town of Krommenie, you can find a special cycle path that can create energy by using the sun.This 70-m

32、eter-long cycle path was built with solar panels（太陽能板）into it. These panels take in light from the suns rays. Then they use the light to create electricity, which can powerstreet lights. The electricity can also go straight into the electrical grid（電網(wǎng)）to offer electricity for daily use. In the first

33、 year, this short path was creating enough energy to power one house for a whole year!This kind of path hasnt been widely built because scientists are still doing research to test the safety of it. They must make sure the path is strong enough for cars, buses and even trucks to drive over it. They m

34、ust also make sure the path isnt too smooth because being too smooth could be a little dangerous. Bike riders may fall easily while riding on it.In another town called Eindhoven, you can also find a cycle path which uses solar energy to make art. Its about 1 kilometer long. The path opened in 2014.

35、It is made up of thousands of tiny lights. The lights take in the sun during the day and shine bright at night like stars. These lights come together like a beautiful picture. Every year, many tourists visit it and take photos there.Its fantastic and creative to use the sun.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。（5 分

36、）The solar panels were built into the 70-meter-long cycle path.The cycle path can power street lights for a whole year.Bike riders may fall easily if the cycle path is too smooth.The two cycle paths in the article were built to make art.Many tourists come to Eindhoven to draw pictures on the cycle p

37、ath.（D）Although people are always busy with their work or study, they are still making time to do sports. Have you wondered why? The answer is clear. Doing sports brings many advantages. 51 Sports have a good influence on health. Studies show morning exercise can make people more awake and ready. Th

38、en they can deal with whatever is ahead for the day. 52 By burning fat, people are less likely to get ill. 30 minutes of quick walking over 5 days could help people sleep easily and feel more energetic. 53 Nowadays, more and more people choose to play “green sports”. They take a walk in the park, ru

39、n in the countryside or hike in the mountains. 54 Only a pair of comfortable shoes is enough. Simple and convenient, they can get away from the busy city life and enjoy nature.Sports develop sportsmanship（運(yùn)動(dòng)精神）. Good sportsmanship includes small actions as simple as shaking hands with other competit

40、ors before a game, or admiring good performances made by others. Accepting bad voices bravely is also part of sportsmanship. 55 Thats why more and more parents would like the kids to start doing sports.閱讀短文，把 AE 五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5 分）Here are some of them.The spirit is valuable to kids.It can als

41、o help to keep burning fat.People dont need to spend too much money.Sports provide chances to get close to nature.（E）Someone once told me, “Senior high school life will be a journey full of challenges and hope.” At that time, I didnt understand what he meant. However, my first day at senior high sch

42、ool made me realize the meaning of his words.My senior high school life began on August 26th. I woke up early and stepped into my high school. The minute I saw the class list on the wall, I found zero old classmates or friends in my class! None! When I entered the classroom, I saw a middle-aged man.

43、 “Welcome to my class! Im your teacher,” he said. After everybody was seated, each of us made a short self- introduction.Then my teacher announced that we were going to make an important decision on our senior high school life to choose the courses from all the subjects at school. “This will have a

44、lot to do with your future. The school adviser will help you choose the suitable ones. You still have several days to think about it or have a talk about it with your parents!” said my teacher. “High school life has started, and you should be responsible for your decisions.”In the evening, I sat in

45、the living room silently. Dad asked me to share the day with him. After hearing my words, Dad touched me softly and said, “Different things happen in every period of our life. And they all come with hope. You could make the first move to make new friends. Whats more, you could join different clubs a

46、t senior high. As for choosing courses, isnt it a good thing? You could choose the ones you like and the ones that you are good at. Come on, my boy!”I start to look forward to my challenging and hopeful high school life. I believe I can makeit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10 分）When did the writers senior high school life begin?Who was the middle-aged man in the classroom?What was the important decision the students were going to make?Where did the writer share the day with his