八年級英語下冊 Unit 8 Have you packed yet？Section A教學(xué)課件 魯教版

1、Unit 8Have you packed yet? Section A1a What are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation? A city vacation? Write your ideas below.A beach vacationSightseeing in a city1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. bathing suitumbrelladrinking watercameramobile phonebike_packed the camera _watered the p

2、lants_locked the windows _bought a travel guidebook_bought a street map _packed the beach towels1b Listen and check ()the chores the people have already done.Have you watered the plants yet?Yes, I have already watered them.1c PAIRWORKMake conversations. Use the information from 1b.Explanation 1. Hav

3、e you packed yet? 你打包了嗎？ pack v. pack sth. （up）into 整理行裝 pack clothes into a box 把衣服裝進(jìn)盒內(nèi) pack into塞進(jìn)、擠進(jìn)Crowds packed into the cinema on a wet day. 在雨天, 一大群人擠進(jìn)電影院。She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London. 她在倫敦逗留的短短時(shí)間中，緊湊地安排了一連串的觀光活動。 2. Have you watered the plant

4、s yet? 這些花草你澆了嗎？ water此處為動詞，澆水、灑水之意。 water the lawn / the plants / the streets 灑水于草地/花木/街道上 water the horses 飲馬2a Listen. Who said each thing? Write “M” (for Mark) or “T” (for Tina).MMTTTT1.No. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. _2. Ive already put it in the garage. _3. But I havent locked t

5、he garage yet. _4. Ive already done most of my jobs. _5. Not yet. Ill do it in a minute. _6. Yes, I have. _2b Listen again. Match each question below with an answer from 2a.5612Have you fed the cat yet? _What about your bike? _Are you ready, Tina? _Have you turned off your radio? _No, I havent clean

6、ed out the refrigerator yet. Are you ready ,Tina?2c PAIRWORKUse the information in 2a and 2b to role play a conversation.1. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我還沒有把冰箱清理干凈。 clean sth. out 打掃某物的內(nèi)部，掃除某物的塵土等 Its time to clean your bedroom now. 現(xiàn)在該是打掃你的臥室的時(shí)候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整頓（某事物）The

7、mayor has decided to clean up the city. 市長已決定要整頓市政。clean sth. down 清掃，擦干凈clean down the walls 把墻上的塵土擦干凈2. Ill do it in a minute. 我馬上就做。 in a minute= soon 立刻 Ill come downstairs in a minute. 我馬上下樓。 to the minute= exactly 一分不差，準(zhǔn)確地The train arrived at 5 oclock to the minute. 那班列車在五點(diǎn)整到站。the minute that=

8、 as soon as 一就Ill give him your letter the minute that he arrives. 等他一到，我就把你的信給他。3. Are you ready, Tina? 你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎，Tina? ready for sth. 準(zhǔn)備就緒 ready for work 為工作準(zhǔn)備就緒 get ready for a journey 做好旅行準(zhǔn)備 be ready to start 準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的行為對主語目前產(chǎn)生的影響。即用過去發(fā)生的某個行為來說明現(xiàn)在的某種情況。We are good friends.

9、 (現(xiàn)在的情況）I knew him in 1997.（過去的動作） We have known each other since 1997.（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)把過去的動作和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來并著眼于現(xiàn)在） She has been to Beijing. (現(xiàn)在已不在北京，從結(jié)果上和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來） She has been in Beijing for two years. （現(xiàn)在仍在北京，從時(shí)間上和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的三種基本用法：1.未完成用法。表示動作或狀態(tài)開始于過去，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能繼續(xù)發(fā)展，也可能剛剛結(jié)束。He has been in the army for ten years.I

10、 have studied English since 1980.He has lived here all his life.a. be, live, study 都是延續(xù)性動詞。 b.常用的時(shí)間狀語：since, for, in the past few years, so far, all his life2.反復(fù)性用法。表示過去到現(xiàn)在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。 I have been to the city twice this week. I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days. 這種用法從時(shí)間上與現(xiàn)

11、在發(fā)生了聯(lián)系。3.完成性用法。表示動作或狀態(tài)到說話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成，通常所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果把過去的動作和狀態(tài)和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來。 He has gone to Shanghai. 他已經(jīng)去了上海。 （結(jié)果：他已不在這兒）Hi Jake, Sorry I couldnt get back to you sooner. I have so many chores to do today. I have to do my homework, of course. I started about an hour ago, but I havent finished. Then I have to take the d

12、og for a walk, water my mom s plants, and do some shopping. I haven t done any of those things yet because my grandfather came to chat with me. He loves talking and I love listening to him. 3a Read the e-mail message and underline the different chores.He started telling me about all of the chores he

13、 had to do when he was a kid. He had to get up at 5 am to chop wood and light the fire for breakfast. Then he had to collect water from the village well. Then he had to feed the animals he and his family lived on the farm. Anyway, I had to run now. Take care, CrystalNow in groups of four, ask your p

14、artner what he or she has done, using “Present perfect with already and yet” structure.A: Have you bought a newspaper?B: Yes, Ive already bought a newspaper.A: Have you done your homework?B: Yes, Ive already done my homework.A: Have you fed the dog?B: Yes, Ive already fed the dog.A: Have you watered

15、 the plants?B: Yes, Ive already watered the plants.A: Have you cleaned the room?B: Yes, Ive already cleaned the room.YouXu LanfangLi BaoliThings I have doneWrite a research paperWrite a news reportGo abroadThings I havent done yetVisit my motherFind a friendRead a novel4 GROUPWORKThink about the thi

16、ngs you have to do this week. Make a list of the things you have done and the ones you havent done yet. Then ask two other students.1.Why are you _a coat? Its not very suitable for this hot weather.2. Our school soccer team needs more _. 3. Pandas are _ animals. There arent many of them left.4.Its i

17、mportant to _ paper to save the tree.5. That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should be _.support , endangered , recycle , wear , pull downwearingsupportendangeredrecyclepulled down選詞填空1.我反對在我們鎮(zhèn)上建新的動物園。I _ _ _ a new zoo in our town.2.我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里幾乎沒有人,我感到非常驚訝。I was very _ _ _ hardly anyone there.am against building surpri