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1、黃岡小學(xué)六年級上冊英語閱讀理解含答案一、閱讀理解1.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤 Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, nWho can plant the most b

2、eautiful flowers will be the king.”A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful f

3、lowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, nWhy do you carry an empty basin?” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed, nYou are an honest b

4、oy. You will be the future king. In fact, the seeds had been boiled.The king wanted a new king.The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.There were no flowers in David*s basin.The seeds from the king can grow flowers.David will be the future king.【答案】(1) 10101【解析】【分析】該短文主要老國王通過種花選拔新

5、國王的故事。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)So he wanted to select a new king in the country.得知要選新國王,故答 案為:正確。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.得知種出最漂 亮的花的竟成為國王,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)no flowers came out from the basin.得知David的盆里沒有花,故答案 為:正確。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)In fact, the seeds had been boiled.得知那都是些煮熟的種子

6、,故答案 為:錯(cuò)誤。(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.得知 David將成為國 王,故答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評】此題目要求快速閱讀文章,把握內(nèi)容、了解大意,然后細(xì)致閱讀,抓住主要內(nèi)容 和細(xì)節(jié),標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞,然后做出選擇,完成題目。.閱讀理解閱讀短文,給圖片排序。 Today is Childrens Day. Rose doesnt go to school. She is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the hous

7、e. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5 : 00, her grandparents come to her house. They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes

8、. All of them are very happy.【答案】2; 1; 4; 3; 5【解析】【分析】該短文主要是六一兒童節(jié)這天,Rose在家?guī)蛬寢屒鍜咝l(wèi)生、制作小蛋糕 迎接外公外婆的事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house.得知第一 件事是Rose吃早飯,與圖片2匹配。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)she helps her mother clean the hous已得知第二件事是Rose幫她媽媽打 掃房子,與圖片1匹配。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)She makes five little

9、cakes.得知第三件事是做蛋糕,與圖片4匹配。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose.得知第四件事是他們給 她帶來新書包和鋼筆,與圖片3匹配。(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes.得知第五件事Rose給他們兩 個(gè)蛋糕,與圖片5匹配。故答案為:【第1空】2;【第2空】1;【第3空】4;【第4空】3;【第5空】5【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)分能力。結(jié)合圖片認(rèn)真閱讀文章,然后排出正確順 序。.閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。Which season is you

10、r favourite season, spring, summer, autumn or winter? I like autumn best. Autumn is the time for harvest(收獲).In autumn I can eat many different fruits: apples, pears, grapes and so on. I can also eat fresh vegetables. Autumn is cool. I feel comfortable(舒適的) I amhappy to see the leaves turn red and y

11、ellow.My favourite season is.C. autumnC. foodC. coldC. vegetablesC. threeA. springB. summerI can eat many different in autumn.A. leavesB. fruitsThe weather in autumn is.A.hotB.coolThe turn red and yellow in autumn.A. fruitsB. leavesThere are seasons in a year.A. fourB. five【答案】(1) CBBBA【解析】【分析】該短文主要

12、介紹“我”喜歡秋季的原因。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)I like autumn best.得知最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋季,應(yīng)選C。(2) 細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,不艮據(jù) In autumn I can eat many different fruits: apples, pears, grapes and so on. 得知秋季能吃很多不同的水果。應(yīng)選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Autumn is cool.得知秋天天氣涼爽,應(yīng)選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)I am happy to see the leaves turn red and yellow.得知樹葉變紅變黃,故 選B。細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,本艮據(jù) Which season is

13、 your favourite season, spring, summer, autumn or winter? 得知一年有四個(gè)季節(jié),應(yīng)選A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)分能力。對于此類題型的解答,可以將整個(gè)文段首 先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。然后做出選擇。.閱讀理解判斷正誤Today is September 1. It*s the first day of school. Lily wants to go back to school. She wants to meet her friends. She wants to meet her new teachers.Lily get

14、s up early in the morning. She washes her face and has breakfast. Then she rides her bike to school. She sees her friends on the playground. She plays hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with them. In the classroom, Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Lily likes Mrs. Green. She can speak Engli

15、sh very well. Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.September 1 is the first day of the new year.Lily wants to meet her friends.Lily goes to school by bus.Lilys new teacher is a nice woman.Mrs. Green is Lilys English teacher.【答案】(1)01011【解析】【分析】該短文主要是九月一號(hào)開學(xué)的第一天莉莉的心情及所干的事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) Today is September 1

16、. Its the first day of school.得知這是開學(xué)的第一 天,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)She wants to meet her friends.得知她想見她的朋友,故答案為:正 確。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Then she rides her bike to school.得知她騎自行車去上學(xué),故答案為: 錯(cuò)誤。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Lily thinks she is a nice teache匚得知她的新老師是個(gè)很好的婦女,故答 案為:正確。(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is M

17、rs. Green.得知格林夫 人是她的英語老師,故答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評】此題目要求快速閱讀文章,把握內(nèi)容、了解大意,然后細(xì)致閱讀,抓住主要內(nèi)容 和細(xì)節(jié),標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞,然后做出選擇,完成題目。.閱讀理解During the summer holiday, Alice had a nice trip. First she took a plane from Changchun to Beijing. She went to the Great Wall. She was very tired. But she was happy. She likes Beijing very much. Then

18、 she went to London by plane. She visited Big Ben, the clock tower. There were many museums in London. She learnt a lot there. People in London love eating fish and chips . She stayed in London for 5 days . Then she took a plane to Shanghai. Then she went to Changchun by plane.根據(jù)短文,判斷正誤。Alice visite

19、d five places during the summer holiday.Alice visited the Palace Museum.Alice visited Big Ben in London.Alice took a train from London to shanghai.Alice had a nice trip.【答案】(1)00101【解析】【分析】本短文內(nèi)容主要是關(guān)于愛麗絲在暑假旅行的情況。細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意:暑假期間愛麗絲參觀了五個(gè)地方。根據(jù)短文中語句“ First she took a plane from Changchun to Beijing. Then she

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