2022屆重慶南開高三最后一模英語試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。.第一局部選擇題每題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二局部非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的 位置上。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise the government would try its best to solve theproblem of p

2、overty in China.A. what B. whichC. whether D. thatFrom my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation., it is important that we try our best.A. MeanwhileB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. NeverthelessIf you can do what youre weakest, you can handl

3、e any challenge.A. for B. atC. with D. toIts strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room babies currently occupy.A. whereB. whoseC. that D. asHopefully, the new method will be effective, helping students to get their career plans.A. at handB. at willC. on trialD. on trackOne is

4、 expected to behave on some special occasions.A. accurately B. precisely C. appropriately D rightlyI decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And that the person I would end up helping most would bemyself.A. I little knew B. little did I knew C. little did I knowD. little I knewAn old lady

5、came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A. to run ; to find B. running;to find C. and ran ; finding D. running; finding Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?Well, if you. I can put on more clothes.B. mayA. canC. mustD. shall12、A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere13、A.crisisB.dangerC.th

6、reatD.failure14、A.got rid ofB.made use ofC.had control ofD.took possession of15、A.ifB.whereC.howD.when16、A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered17、A.encounterB.followC.consultD.accompany18、A.Going awayB.TYirning aroundC.Looking backD.Coming along19、A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond20、A.longingB.enthu

7、siasticC.concernedD.grateful第二節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15 分）The representatives from six major international film festivals attended a 1 （week） programme. Maria says that the Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world, 2. is an annual festival that 3.（begin

8、） in 12. Kathy tells the audience that the Sundance Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Hollywood films and that they don foresee ever including 4. . Isabel says Cannes is 52 festival that can make films famous, at which many films 6_ （show） to the public for the first time. At Berlin Internatio

9、nal Film Festival, Hollywood films are 72 the minority, Aims that are likely to be overlooked at other festivals have a real chance of 8. （become） champions. Mike thinks the Toronto International Film Festival is the 9.（two） largest festival in the world. Xu Li says the Shanghai International Film F

10、estival has a good reputation worldwide and they have 10, （entry） from many different countries.第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞；2、只

11、允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。As you know, many students complain that English is very difficult learn They spend a lot of time studying grammar but still cant speak English fluent But as China becomes stronger, so more and more foreigners start to learn Chinese、 Chinese and English were in the different la

12、nguage family, so the foreigners struggle to learn Chinese、 But most people give up after a few days learning、There are four tones and it is hard of them to figure out But there are still some foreigners learn Chinese so welk Therefore, if we can do it well, why do we complain?That we need to do is

13、to keep practicing and find a best ways to master another language 第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）（25分）隨著社會(huì)的開展，越來越多的中學(xué)生也開始使用手機(jī)，同時(shí)，也帶來了不少負(fù)面影響。為此學(xué)校規(guī)定嚴(yán) 禁帶手機(jī)進(jìn)校園。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容給報(bào)社寫一封信，明確表示贊成或反對(duì)中學(xué)生使用手機(jī)。贊成意見反對(duì)意見手機(jī)并不能帶來更多的方便而且花費(fèi)較多現(xiàn)在是信息社會(huì)，手機(jī)是最快的信息交流的工具之一課堂接聽手機(jī)會(huì)影響上課可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機(jī)游戲放松一下自己玩手機(jī)游戲?qū)o法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)只要止確使用好手機(jī)，合理利用時(shí)間，不會(huì)影響學(xué)習(xí)注意：L可

14、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和連接詞，使文章通順連貫；開頭局部已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)：100左右；Dear Editor,Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Yours truly,Li Hua參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）DDBCD6、C7、C8、B9、C10、A11、A12、A13、B14、D15、C16、B17、C18、A19、D20、C第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最

15、正確選項(xiàng)。21 abuse 和 make fun of 比照關(guān)系選項(xiàng) C. abuseA. defense B. shadow D. panic【名師點(diǎn)睛】詞義猜想題之策略（4）依據(jù)邏輯推理猜想詞義運(yùn)用邏輯推理猜想詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力， 充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語境，從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，理順語言之間的邏輯關(guān) 系，進(jìn)而到達(dá)猜詞的目的。常見的邏輯關(guān)系有：因果關(guān)系，同位關(guān)系，比照關(guān)系，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等。1、B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的第五段和第六段可知，有個(gè)學(xué)生選杰森為“每月運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)之星”，全班同學(xué)都舉手同意，可知 杰

16、森得到了他的同學(xué)的認(rèn)可。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)正確。1、 A2、A3、C4、D1、 B TOC o 1-5 h z DCC1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 A 2、D3、A4、C第三局部語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).1、 C2、D3、B4、B5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、C11、B12、C13、A14、D15、A16、B17、A18、C19、D20、D第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. weeklywh

17、ichbeganthemanotherare showninbecomingsecondentries第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）As you know, many students complain that English is very difficult A learn. They spend a lot of time studyinggrammar, but still can t speak English fluent. But as Chma becomes stronger, so more and more foreigners start to

18、fluentlysolearn Chinese Chinese and English weru m the different language family, so the foreigners smuggle to learn Chinese, areBut most people give up after a few davs learning. There are four tones and n is hard of them to figure out. But there days!forare sxsll some foreigners learn Chinese so w

19、ell. Therefore, f we can do it well, why do we complam9 learningtheyThai we need to do is to keep practicing and find a best ways to master another language.Whatthe第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）.29、Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bri

20、ng mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose theres a sudden acciden

21、t, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There,re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when were tired of our studies. In my opinion, if s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a rig

22、ht way.At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methods D. ways_you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.Sorry.A. MustB. Shall C. Can D. MayHow come? I cant find my key. I just left it it had been.A. w

23、hereB. whichC. when D. howMr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. takingWhafs up? You look worried.一Well, I on the problem for 5 hours but I havent got a single clue.A. have workedB. workedC. will work D. ha

24、ve been workingSometimes we have to face embarrassing moments we can only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. when D. whyThe creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to e - cigarettes have allowedpeople to quit smoking.A. thatB. howC. which D. whatIt gives us great delight Chi

25、nese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. that D. whyThe wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world the lives of millions and millions of people sufferingfrom hunger to a great level.A. has improved B. is improving C. improved D. has been improving一Mr, White, do

26、you have anything?No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A. type B. typed C. to type D. to be typedThe national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangeC. ranging D. ranged第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分）Jason, our son, was born w

27、ith cerebral palsy. My wife Margaret and I often comforted him as he faced many challenges in his early years.It was heartbreaking to see him regularly chosen last for breakfast, but he was a happy child and well liked by his peers throughout elementary school. His most difficult time came when he b

28、egan high school. One afternoon, Jason returned home in tears. He threw his bag on the floor and shouted: uFm never going to school again!” He was covered with food that other kids had thrown at him on the school bus on the way home. Jason later told us what had happened.A few days earlier, Jason ha

29、d signed up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track and made him the target of their one-sided food fight. I called the principal about the humiliation on the bus, and it never happened again. Jason stayed on the team, even though the hara

30、ssment （騷擾） continued.One day in October, we had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed one long runner-Jason-jogging around the snow-covered track.A few weeks later, Jason had something to tell us. nMom, Dad, sit down J he said. I was ready for the worst. He to

31、ld us that each month, students chose an “athlete of the month. The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jasons name had never been listed. But that day, one of the nominees said: Sir, I would like to nominate Jason for athlete of the month. The coach looked surprise

32、d. nHe works harder than any of us, Sir,“ the student continued. uWe will have to have someone second the nomination/1 the coach replied.A tear formed in Jasons eye as he told us what happened next. nMom. Dad.everyone in the class put their hands up. His mother and I, also in tears, looked on as he

33、proudly displayed his certificate.Whenever I despair, I think of this story.I remind myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.Jasons first days at high school didnt go well becausehe missed his friends from primary schoolhe was turned down by the sc

34、hoofs running teamhe was suffering from the aftereffects of cerebral palsyhe was treated badly by some older students2、Which of the following could replace the underlined word “humiliation” in Paragraph 3?A. defense B. shadow C. abuse D. panicIt can be concluded from the article thatthe coach didnt

35、believe Jason was worthy of the nominationJasons effects were widely recognized by his fellow studentsIt didnt take long for Jason to be the best runner in the schoolthe “athlete of the month“ award was usually given to the best performer. （8 分） A few weeks ago, Yuan Chaojun quit his well-paid job w

36、ith a trading company in Shanghai and started teaching people how to “escape from rooms”.Room escape is a real-life adventure game, during which “imprisoned” players are required to escape from “dungeons”, “prisons” and mysterious cells by solving puzzles and connecting clues in a fixed period of ti

37、me. Stress relief is one of the major reasons why these games are so popular. Mixed with excitement, challenges and fear of the unknown, the game allows people to play different roles and experience another life for a short time.Room escape has become popular in China, attracting people from all wal

38、ks of life. The games often require group thinking, making it a good alternative for company team-building activities.Ye Kai works for a film production company. He and colleagues recently took on a room escape game called “Assassin”, and only made it out “with the help of everyone”.“The game gave m

39、e a strong sense of involvement and teamwork/9 Ye said. UI will definitely come back and try other themes.”In Shanghai alone, more than 200 locations offer these adventures. Across the country thousands of such escape rooms with various themes have sprung up.But escape games are not without their cr

40、itics. According to a report, a venue （場(chǎng)館）opened in a basement in a residential area in Shanghais Jingan district recently, attracting a large number of devotees （熱愛者）to the area. As the door to the community is now constantly open, some residents have been left annoyed. How can our safety be guaran

41、teed if they allow these random strangers into our community freely?” one of the residents complained.“We are thinking about employing security guards at the entrance to check on our customers, the game developer said. uWe want people to have fun. It was never our intention to disturb the neighborho

42、od.”1、Room escape games are popular mainly because they A. help release pressure B. are exciting and challengingC. require teamwork D. must be finished in a Hxed time2、To win the game, people are required to cooperate with each othermanage it independentlysolve puzzles and find clues alonehave a str

43、ong sense of direction3、We can infer from Paragraph 7 that some residents .are also fond of the gameshave left the communityare concerned about the safety of their communityhave great conflicts with the devotees4、What is the best title of the passage? A Experience another lifeHow to escape from real

44、ityAn alternative team-building activityGames offer an escape from stress23. （8 分）Artificial Intelligence （AI） is making it possible for companies to monitor workers9 behavior in great detail and in real time. Start to slack off （懈?。?，and AI could talk to your boss.One company offering such services

45、is London-based start-up Status Today. Its AI platform relies on a regular supply of employee data, including everything from the files you access to when you use a key card. From this, it builds a picture of how employees normally function and signals any unusual performance. The idea is to spot wh

46、en someone might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral patterns. UA11 of this gives us fingerprint of a user, so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match, we raise a warning”，says Mircea Dumitrescu, the companys chief technology officer.The system also aims

47、to catch employee actions that could accidentally cause a security breach （漏洞）,like opening malware （惡意軟件）.“Were not monitoring if your computer has a virus?9 says Dumitrescu. “Were monitoring human behaviors?9But catching the security breach means monitoring everyone, and the AI can also be used to

48、 track employee productivity. uIt seems like they are just using the reputation of AI to give an air of lawfulness to old-fashioned workplace surveillance （監(jiān)視）J says Javier Ruiz Diaz of digital campaigning organization the Open Rights Group. You have a right to privacy and you shouldnt be expected t

49、o give that up at work.”Exactly how companies use the system will be up to them, but its hard to shake the picture of an AI constantly looking over employees9 shoulders. uIt will bother people, and that could be counterproductive if it affects their behavior, says Paul Bemal at the University of Eas

50、t Anglia.Phil Legg at the University of the West of England says it will never catch every security risk. If people know theyre being monitored, they can change their behavior/ he says.According to the text, AI monitors employees by A. taking pictures of them B. getting access to their dataC. signal

51、ing their usual performance D. catching their actions 2、Whats Javier Ruiz Diazs attitude towards the system?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Negative.3、What does the underlined word that in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Security breach. B Employees9 productivity.C. The right to privacy. D. Workpla

52、ce surveillance.Phil Leggs concern about the system suggests thatit is too risky to be used at workit will affect employees5 emotionsit may not be so effective as expectedit will encourage employee, productivity24. （8 分） “Tomorrow is another day” this line has impressed various people at various tim

53、es. Its now 70 years after it appeared in the film, but it still seems to hold its power especially during an economic downturn.The phrase comes from a film adaptation of Margaret MitchelPs successful 1936 novel Gone With the Wind. Ifs set in the American South and tells the story of a strong heroin

54、e, Scarlett O Hara, who struggles to find love during the Civil War and, afterwards, of her strength in surviving the war and its hardships.Love storyIn a moment of despair, Scarlett finally realizes that her love belongs to Rhett Butler. For many audiences, it is the theme of love and struggle that

55、 has kept the movie alive. While the burning of Atlanta might seem irrelevant （不相關(guān)的） to todays viewers, the timeless theme of love keeps its ability to touch people.With a promise to her lover still in her mind, Scarlett chooses to stay in the midst of war and take care of Melanie. But her heart is

56、broken when Rhett just walks away, leaving the woman that he once loved with cruel words, Frankly, dear, I don give a damn.”（毫不在乎） Great epic （史詩）The film shows the love-hate relationship of these characters, but also American history, the fall of the Confederacy and the following period of Reconstr

57、uction in the South. The background made this film a true classic in the epic genre.When the film opened after World War II, French viewers loved it, and it reminded them of their fight against the Nazis. In 1940 Shanghai, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression （侵略）,people stood in

58、 line for hours to watch this film, and saw the same suffering they were having as well as the hope and possibility of building a new homeland from the ruins. Each nationality could identify with the story and see it as a victory. In fact, Gone Withthe Wind never lost its charm and ability to inspir

59、e and amaze.Biggest of all timeThe film had five directors, 15-plus screenwriters, and an unexpected $3.9 million budget. The film brought in $200 million, which makes it the biggest selling film of all times in North America. It also won 10 Academy awards in 1940.The underlined word “it in the firs

60、t paragraph refers tothe novel Gone with the Wind“tomorrow is another day”the movie Gone with the WindD the Academy Award2、The text is written mainly tocelebrate the anniversary of Margaret Mitchellintroduce how the film was directed and Aimedthrow light on （闡述）the charm of the movie “Gone with the