2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市雷峰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市雷峰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many strange new means of transport have been developed in our century, the strangest of _ being perhaps the hovercraft(氣墊船).A. which B. them C. that D. it參考答案：B2. Take some change with you, you need it when taking the bus.A. even ifB. in caseC. if onlyD.

2、so that參考答案：B略3. How beautiful the dress looks on you ! Dont you want ,Madam?Well ,please show me .Aone; otherBit; otherCit; anotherDone; the other參考答案：CC 考查代詞和不定代詞。句意：你穿的衣服真漂亮。你想來(lái)一個(gè)嗎，女士？好的，給我來(lái)一件。第一個(gè)空one 表示同一類(lèi)中的另外一個(gè)；第二個(gè)空表示another指另外的任何一件dress,故選C項(xiàng)。技巧點(diǎn)撥:代詞it ,another ,the other one區(qū)別other表示“別的”，“另外的”

3、，只能與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。但other前有冠詞the即可與單數(shù)名詞連用。如： I have two pens. One is blue. The other (pen) is black. 我有兩枝鋼筆。一支是藍(lán)色的，另一支是黑色的。一般說(shuō)來(lái), it指代同名同物; one與that則指代同名異物。I have lost my umbrella; Im looking for it. （該句中it就是指前面的my umbrella）I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one. （one在該句中表泛指, 因?yàn)閙y umbrella已經(jīng)丟了）The u

4、mbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought. （替代詞that在該句中特指“the umbrella I bought”, 以區(qū)別“the umbrella you bought”）4. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years. A. didnt speak B. havent been speaking C. haven t spoken D. hadnt spoken參考答案：D略5. _ and

5、happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being Surprised D. To be Surprising參考答案：B6. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sickness. A. normal B. average C. regular D. ordinary參考答案：D略7. In 1995 he was admitted to Tsinghua Univers

6、ity , _ he considered a turning point of his life . A where B what C why D which 參考答案：D8. Even on a cold day he prefers out to play football at home. A. to go; rather than staying B. to go; rather than to stay C. going; rather than stay D. going; to staying參考答案：D9. We didnt see Robert at the opening

7、 ceremony yesterday. No, he _ it. A. mustnt have attended B. neednt have attendedC. neednt attend D. didnt need to attend參考答案：D略10. I _not thank you too much for your help. A. may B. can C. should D. will參考答案：B11. We will see you again next Saturday. _ , you must rest as much as possible and take go

8、od care of yourself. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Therefore參考答案：B12. - How would you like your tea?-_.A. Very quickly. B. As it comes. C. Very much D. I dont like tea參考答案：B13. My calculations were based on the _ that house prices would remain steady.A. theory B. regulation C. procedure D.

9、 assumption參考答案：D14. Look at the floor , Tom ! _ you watch TV while having a meal?A. Should B. Could C. Would D. Must參考答案：D15. The spokesman said that this was a（n）_negotiation （談判） because it solved a lot of problems between the two sides Aattractive Bdefensive Cprotective Dproductive參考答案：D略二、 填空16

10、. DubaiDubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown 61 2.6 million. Over the years, it has become a well-known tourist destination. 62_ attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellen

11、t accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreigners come here only 63 （experience） the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, 64_ （provide）every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices（香料）to gold at fair prices.Choos

12、ing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing 65 （attract）. The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the worlds best hotels, and _66 is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of _67 ship, this hotel is still 6

13、8 （tall） than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly, there are also other great places of interest to visit.Indeed, travelling around this country will 69 （true）give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things 70 （offer） to all types of tourists.

14、參考答案：61.to62.What63.to viding65.attractions66.it 67.a68.taller69.truly70.offered試題分析：本文介紹了迪拜。在半個(gè)世紀(jì)前，迪拜是一個(gè)6000人的漁村。自1966以來(lái)，當(dāng)石油被發(fā)現(xiàn)，迪拜的人口已經(jīng)增長(zhǎng)了260多萬(wàn)。多年來(lái)，它已成為一個(gè)著名的旅游目的地。文章還講述了迪拜成為旅游勝地的原因。61.to 考查不定式。To表示“達(dá)到，的意思 文意是自從1996年，在這里發(fā)現(xiàn)了石油以后，這里的人口已經(jīng)達(dá)到的2600000。故填to。62.What 考查引導(dǎo)詞。引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句What從中做主語(yǔ)。文意

15、是這個(gè)方最吸引游客的是購(gòu)物不用交稅。故填What。納任何費(fèi)用。 63.to experience 考查不定式。不定式表示目的。文意是一些外國(guó)游客專(zhuān)門(mén)來(lái)到這里是為了體驗(yàn)購(gòu)物。故填to experience。 64.providing 考查動(dòng)詞。providing表示的是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這個(gè)地方提供一些名牌商標(biāo)是主動(dòng)形式。文意是這里有很多的購(gòu)物街，提供了很多了有名的KS商標(biāo)。故填providing。65.attractions 考查名詞。句意：在迪拜選擇什么地方去參觀是困難的，因?yàn)榧词故蔷频暌灿畜@人的吸引力。故填attractions。66.it 考查代詞。在這it指代的是前文提到的The Burj A

16、1 Arab，故填it。67.a 考查冠詞。此處修飾ship，未用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填a。68.taller 考查比較級(jí)。The Burj A1 Arab與the Eiffel Tower相比，所以要用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。故填 taller。69.truly 考查副詞。此處修飾give，應(yīng)該用副詞形式。故填truly。70.offered 考查動(dòng)詞。此處是被提供給所有的游客，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填offered。三、 閱讀理解17. The note taped to the host stand at the Prime Rib says it all.“We fought the battle

17、 the longest, but we give in!” it reads. “Its now a completely informal world; they wear whatever they wish. They want a warm, easy, friendly atmosphere, even in “fine dining. So we decided to go with the flow.”Yes, after almost half a century, The Prime Rib has switched to business casual.It is amo

18、ng most of todays finest dining establishments - including Charleston, The Black Olive, and The Capital Grille - that have decided to lighten up. They have given up caring too much about what their guests are dressed in as before, adopting a come-as-you-are attitude. At these restaurants, youre like

19、ly to see casual clothes such as khakis (trousers made of khaki cloth) and Hawaiian shirts.“Were a business first,” says David Derewicz, general manager of the impressive dining establishment. “And we were losing business with our jacket requirements.” He kept a list of over 20 people who told him,

20、“If you drop the jacket policy, well come back.”O(jiān)nce the dress code shift was seriously being considered, Derewicz made dozens of phone calls to long-time guests. Most said they didnt mind the change as long as the restaurant itself with its white table cloths, dark leather chairs, grand piano, and

21、tuxedoed waitstaff -stayed the same.“Since the change was introduced last summer, weve not lost a guest,” says Derewicz.On a secret night at The Prime Rib, the scene was pretty much the same as its ever been lots of men in jackets and ties, some in shirts and slacks, but now the occasional khakis an

22、d polo shirts thrown in.It turns out that people are pretty capable of policing themselves, even without a formal dress code.While some traditionalists may argue that The Prime Rib9s reputation has been damaged a bit, Derewicz feels that the restaurant has moved ahead and finally strengthened their

23、band.12. The Prime Ribs note mainly tells people about .A. its long history B. its pleasant atmosphereC. its change in dress code D. its battle with other restaurants13. The underlined words “l(fā)ighten up” in paragraph 4 probably mean “ ”.A. follow a long tradition B. take a matter less seriouslyC. ma

24、ke something continue as before D. help each other to achieve something14. According to Derewicz, following the formal dress code means .A. further development B. a better reputationC. low efficiency D. failing profits15. What do we know about The Prime Rib now?A. It is praised by some traditionalists.B. The police come to protect its guests.C. Most of its guests still wear formal clothes.D. Most people go there in khakis and polo shirts.參考答案：12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C文章介